bid

英 [bɪd] 美 [bɪd]

• v. （买方）出价；投标；吩咐；叫牌
• n. 出价；努力；叫牌

名词: bidder 过去式: bade/bid 过去分词: bidden/bid 现在分词: bidding 第三人称单数: bids

bid的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 投标，出价，喊价，竞买
2. 嘱，命令，吩咐
3. 表示（欢迎）；告（别）；赠（言）祝；祝；向（某人）问候、道别等
4. 邀请
5. 【桥牌】叫牌
6. 企图；努力争取，企图获得
7. 向...表示，告诉
8. <美口>接纳...为成员

n. (名词)

1. 出价，喊价
2. 企图，努力，努力争取
3. 投标
4. 邀请
5. 【牌】叫牌，有资格叫牌的一手牌，叫出的点数
6. 提议
7. 还价，递价
8. 出价数目
9. 出价的机会

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]企图,努力 an attempt to get, win, or attract
2. [C]喊价,出价,投标 an offer to pay a certain price at a sale, esp. at an auction; an offer to do some work at a certain price; tender

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 出价,投标 (at an auction sale) make an offer of money; put in a tender for
2. vt. 命令; 吩咐 command; tell
3. vt. 说问候话 say (as a greeting, etc.)

英英释义

Noun:

1. an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

2. an attempt to get something;

   "they made a futile play for power"
   "he made a bid to gain attention"
   

3. a formal proposal to buy at a specified price

4. (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make

Verb:

1. propose a payment;

   "The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting"
   

2. invoke upon;

   "wish you a nice evening"
   "bid farewell"
   

3. ask for or request earnestly;

   "The prophet bid all people to become good persons"
   

4. make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands;

   "He called his trump"
   

5. make a serious effort to attain something;

   "His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population"
   

6. ask someone in a friendly way to do something

bid的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. She bid 500 for the painting.
   她喊价500买这幅画。
2. Several firms have bid for the contract to build the new concert hall.
   有几家公司投标，争取建造新音乐厅的合同。
3. Several companies are bidding for the contract to build the bridge.
   有几家公司在投标争取承包建桥工程。
4. Do as you are bidden.
   按照吩咐你的去做。
5. I bid two hearts.
   我叫两红心。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He made a bid of 50 for a painting.
   他为一幅画出价50英镑。
2. A bid higher than another bid.
   过高的出价比其它的价高的出价
3. He failed in his bid to reach the summit.
   他攀登顶峰未能成功.
4. He made a strong bid for the championship.
   他尽了最大的努力试图夺取冠军。
5. It's your bid next.
   轮到你叫牌了。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

bid fair (v.+adv.)

有…的可能 seem likely (to do sth)
bid fair to-v

He bids fair to be a popular author.

他大有希望成为受人欢迎的作家。

This plan bids fair to be a success.

此项计划可望成功。

bid for (v.+prep.)

靠许愿来获得(赞成、支持等) try to get (approval, support, etc.)
bid for sth

She bid frantically for the old chair.

她发狂地喊出高价要买那把古老的椅子。

A surprising number of people were bidding for those rather worthless things at the sale.

拍卖那些没有什么价值的东西时,出价抢购者人数之多令人咋舌。

bid sth for sth

I bid 1000 dollars for that picture.

我对那幅画出价1000美元。

He bid a quarter of million pounds for the portrait.

他对那幅肖像画出价25万英镑。

bid for sth

The Chinese climbers are determined to bid for the highest mountain in the world.

中国登山运动员决心登上世界最高峰。

Several companies are bidding for the contract to build the bridge.

有几家公司正在投标争取承包建桥工程。

bid for sth

The politicians are bidding for our favour by making wild promises that they can't keep.

政治家们为获取人们的支持而漫天许愿。

bid in (v.+adv.)

在拍卖中出价竞买(自己的拍卖物) offer a price for (one's own goods) at an auction
bid sth ⇔ in

The painting failed to reach its agreed price, and was bid in at 4000 dollars.

那幅画未能按议定的价格成交,物主出了4000美元的价钱把它留在自己手中。

bid on (v.+prep.)

投标承包(某项工程) offer to do (a piece of work) at a certain price
bid on sth

How many firms bid on the contract to build the bridge?

有多少家公司投标争取那座桥的营造权?

bid up (v.+adv.)

在拍卖中哄抬物价 raise the price of (goods) at an auction
bid sth ⇔ up

The dealers bid up all the good pieces to keep out private buyers.

商人们对拍卖中的好货竞出高价,以限制个人购买者。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• bid fair 有…的可能
• bid artfully 狡猾地出价
• bid casually 随便地说几句话
• bid curtly 轻率地吩咐
• bid graciously 和蔼地吩咐
• bid madly 疯狂地命令
• bid mockingly 愚蠢地命令
• bid up 在拍卖中哄抬物价,争出高价

～+介词

• bid against sb 与某人争出高价竞买
• bid against each other 竞相出高价
• bid at auction 在拍卖时喊价
• bid for 投标承包
• bid for a new building 投标承建新大楼
• bid on... 投标承建…
• bid sb to a wedding 邀请某人参加婚礼

经典引文

• Britain's Bid for War-Plane Supremacy.

  出自：Punch

• That's not a bid for pity, it's just telling you why I feel this way.

  出自： J. Van Druten

• The two Earls were..bidden to be diligent.

  出自： E. A. Freeman

• Just you go and do as I bid you.

  出自： L. M. Montgomery

• Good Captain, bid the drums be silent.

  出自： W. H. Auden

bid的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• tender 温柔的
• offer 提供
• propose 打算
• submit 使服从
• proffer 提供
• try 试验
• attempt 企图
• undertake 承担
• endeavour <英>尽力
• endeavor 尽力
• proposal 求婚
• proposition 提议
• submission 提交
• effort 努力
• undertaking 事业
• move 移动
• command 命令
• order 顺序
• invite 邀请
• direct 直接的
• instruct 教
• enjoin 命令
• ask 询问
• charge 责任
• entreaty 恳求
• commission 佣金
• ordain 任命
• bidding 出价
• beseech 恳求
• press 按
• call 呼叫
• dictation 听写
• entreat 恳求
• adjure 严令
• play 玩
• wish 希望
• conjure 变戏法