establish

英 [ɪ'stæblɪʃ] 美 [ɪ'stæblɪʃ]

• v. 建立；确立；创办；安顿

名词: establisher 过去式: established 过去分词: established 现在分词: establishing 第三人称单数: establishes

establish的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 建立，创立，设立，创办，成立，开设
2. 证实，表明，确定
3. 确立，树立，使得到承认
4. 建设
5. 制定，规定
6. 移植生长
7. 安顿，安置，安排
8. 使开业，使定居， 使立足于
9. 使固定，使稳固
10. 定...为国教
11. 获得接受

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 建立; 成立 set up on a firm or lasting basis
2. vt. 安置 settle, place a person, oneself in a position, office, place, etc.
3. vt. 确定; 证实 find out or make certain of

英英释义

Verb:

1. set up or found;

   "She set up a literacy program"
   

2. set up or lay the groundwork for;

   "establish a new department"
   

3. establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;

   "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"
   "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture"
   

4. institute, enact, or establish;

   "make laws"
   

5. bring about;

   "The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth"
   

6. place;

   "Her manager had set her up at the Ritz"
   

7. build or establish something abstract;

   "build a reputation"
   

8. use as a basis for; found on;

   "base a claim on some observation"
   

establish的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. We have established trade ties with these regions.
   我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。
2. There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
   急需建立严格的责任制度。
3. He has established his theory.
   他确立了他的学说。
4. The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
   社会保障体系框架基本确立。
5. The company was established in 1860.
   这家公司创办于一八六零年。
6. He decided to establish a new school.
   他决定建一所新学校。
7. They established themselves in their new house.
   他们在新居安顿了下来。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

establish in (v.+prep.)

使立足于 place or cause sb to settle firmly in
establish sb/oneself in sth

The director tends to establish his relatives in the best jobs.

主任总想安插他的亲戚干最好的工作。

He established his son in business.

他使他的儿子立足于商界。

A new doctor has established himself in this street.

一位新来的医生在这条街上开业了。

He has established himself in Beijing.

他已定居在北京了。

Miss Baker was established in the educational field.

贝克小姐已在教育界安身立业。

How long did it take you to become established in the office?

你用了多长时间才在这个办公室站住了脚?

Many teachers are now comfortably established in their new houses.

许多教师现在都很舒适地住在他们的新房子里。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• establish an empire 建立一个帝国
• establish equality 实行平等
• establish a stable economy 建立稳定的经济

～+副词

• establish well 稳固地建立
• establish comfortably 舒舒服服安顿下来
• establish conclusively 确立
• establish definitely 确定无疑
• establish firmly 牢固地确立
• establish officially 正式建立
• establish scientifically 科学证实
• establish solidly 牢固确立
• establish splendidly 辉煌地建立
• establish sufficiently 有效地建立

～+介词

• establish sth as a fact 确认…为事实
• establish by laws 被法律所规定
• establish sb in the best job 给某人安排最好的工作
• establish oneself near the fire 靠近火炉坐下
• establish sth on its base 把某物固定在其支架上

经典引文

• This edict was established, for the regulation of the Christian army..during the Crusade.

  出自： Joseph Strutt

• Having first established that they should quit the work at nights.

  出自： J. Smeaton

establish的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• found 建立
• prove 证明
• show 证明
• institute 学院
• confirm 证实
• create 创造
• start 开始
• determine 决定
• corroborate 确证
• set up 建立
• organize 组织
• launch 发起
• set 放置
• begin 开始
• demonstrate 证明
• bring about 带来
• form 形式
• ascertain 确定
• find out 发现
• fix 使 ... 固定
• settle 解决
• verify 核实
• authenticate 证明...为真
• build 建造
• testify 作证
• constitute 构成
• install 安装
• make 做
• plant 植物
• locate 找出
• open 开着的
• clinch 钉牢
• conceive 设想
• bed 床
• define 规定
• specify 详细说明
• seat 座位
• base 底部
• ground 地面
• impress 印记
• lay down 放下（武器）...
• erect 使竖立
• instal 安装
• certify 证明
• construct 建造
• give 给
• shew <古>=show

【反义词】

• ruin 毁灭
• abolish 废除
• demolish 拆毁
• destroy 破坏