start

英 [stɑːt] 美 [stɑːrt]

• v. 开始；出发；震惊
• n. 开始；震动；领先优势；起推动作用的外力

开始

出发

震动

过去式: started 过去分词: started 现在分词: starting 第三人称单数: starts

start的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 开始，着手；使开始
2. 开动
3. 下手
4. 动身，出发，起程
5. 吃惊，惊起 ，使惊跳
6. 突然出现，突然跳起
7. 发起，发动，引起
8. 开始雇用
9. 发生
10. 创办，开办
11. 使出发， 使动身
12. 对（比赛者）发出起跑等信号
13. 使参加比赛
14. 使从事
15. 起始（于）
16. 冒出，涌出
17. 使流出，倒出
18. 凸出，鼓起
19. 松动，脱开
20. 使开始运转，启动
21. 使松动，使脱开

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1. 有利条件
2. 开端，开始
3. 出发，动身，起程
4. 出发点
5. 惊跳，吃惊，惊起
6. <口>令人吃惊之事
7. 起跑，起飞，起动
8. 起跑线
9. 松动部分
10. 起跑信号
11. 着手
12. 惊人的事

查看更多 abbr. (缩略词)

1. =Strategic Arms Reduction Talks 削减战略武器会谈

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 开始 begin
2. vt. & vi. 出发; 启程 begin a journey
3. vt. 开办,创办 bring into existence; enable to begin

n. (名词)

1. [C] 开始,开端; 出发 a beginning of activity or development
2. [C] 起点,出发点 a place of starting
3. [C] 抢先之量; 先走〔跑〕之时〔距离〕 the amount by which one person is ahead of another
4. [C] 吃惊,惊起 a sudden uncontrolled movement, especially of surprise

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英英释义

Noun:

1. the beginning of anything;

   "it was off to a good start"
   

2. the time at which something is supposed to begin;

   "they got an early start"
   "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her"
   

3. a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning);

   "he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"
   "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen"
   

4. a sudden involuntary movement;

   "he awoke with a start"
   

5. the act of starting something;

   "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations"
   

6. a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

7. a signal to begin (as in a race);

   "the starting signal was a green light"
   "the runners awaited the start"
   

8. the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race);

   "with an hour's start he will be hard to catch"
   

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1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

   "We began working at dawn"
   "Who will start?"
   "Get working as soon as the sun rises!"
   "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia"
   "He began early in the day"
   "Let's get down to work now"
   

2. set in motion, cause to start;

   "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"
   "The Iraqis began hostilities"
   "begin a new chapter in your life"
   

3. leave;

   "The family took off for Florida"
   

4. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense;

   "The DMZ begins right over the hill"
   "The second movement begins after the Allegro"
   "Prices for these homes start at $250,000"
   

5. bring into being;

   "He initiated a new program"
   "Start a foundation"
   

6. get off the ground;

   "Who started this company?"
   "We embarked on an exciting enterprise"
   "I start my day with a good breakfast"
   "We began the new semester"
   "The afternoon session begins at 4 PM"
   "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack"
   

7. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;

   "She startled when I walked into the room"
   

8. get going or set in motion;

   "We simply could not start the engine"
   "start up the computer"
   

9. begin or set in motion;

   "I start at eight in the morning"
   "Ready, set, go!"
   

10. begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job;

    "Take up a position"
    "start a new job"
    

11. play in the starting lineup

12. have a beginning characterized in some specified way;

    "The novel begins with a murder"
    "My property begins with the three maple trees"
    "Her day begins with a workout"
    "The semester begins with a convocation ceremony"
    

13. begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object;

    "begin a cigar"
    "She started the soup while it was still hot"
    "We started physics in 10th grade"
    

14. bulge outward;

    "His eyes popped"
    

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start的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. It started to rain.
   下起雨来了.
2. I used to start work at 9 o'clock every day.
   我过去常在每天9：00开始工作。
3. We are just about to start.
   我们正要出发。
4. She started at the sound of my voice.
   她听到了我的声音，蓦地一惊。

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用作名词 (n.)

1. He knew from the start the idea was hopeless.
   一开始他就知道这主意行不通。
2. What a start you gave me!
   你吓了我一大跳！
3. He has a good start in business.
   他在生意上起步时占了很大的优势。
4. The money gave him just the start he needed.
   这笔钱正是他起步所需要的。

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动词

名词

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

start back (v.+adv.)

后退; 突然后退 recoil; move back suddenlyThe noise made him start back.他一听到那吵闹声就退了回去。

start for (v.+prep.)

动身去 begin a journey to a place
start for sth

I am on the point of starting for London.

我即将启程去伦敦。

He started for his holiday with a light heart.

他怀着轻松的心情动身去度假。

start in (v.+adv.)

开始工作〔活动,做事〕 begin work, activity, or doing sth
start in

If we start in at once, we can get the job finished early.

如果我们立即开始,我们就能早些结束这件工作。

The children started in on the food without waiting for an invitation.

孩子们不等人请便开始吃了起来。

start off (v.+adv.)

迅速跑开 move quickly away
start off

They started off at dawn next day.

他们第二天拂晓出发了。

Don't start off without telling me.

别不告诉我一声就出发。

start sth ⇔ off with sth

Let's start the party off with a song.

让我们首先唱支歌儿来开始今天的聚会。

start off by v-ing

I'll start off by using this piece of wood.

我用这块木料开始做。

The story-teller started off by describing a beautiful princess.

讲故事的人从描述一个美丽的公主讲起。

start off

The rabbit started off as soon as it smelt the dogs.

兔子一嗅到有狗的气味便迅速跑开了。

A hare started off into the forest.

一只野兔钻入树林。

start out (v.+adv.)

开始〔着手〕做 begin with the intention
start out

My younger sister started out for school on her bicycle.

我妹妹骑自行车出发到学校去了。

start out to-v

He started out to write a novel.

他着手写一部小说。

We must start out to support the just struggle.

我们一定要行动起来支持正义斗争。

start out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

突然离开(某处) leave somewhere suddenly
start out of sth

His eyes nearly started out of his head when he saw the terrible sight.

当他看见那恐怖的景象时他的眼睛都快蹦出来了。

Blood started out of the wound.

伤口突然往外冒起血来。

start over (v.+adv.)

重新开始 begin again
start over

After the fire, we had to start over and build the business again from the beginning.

那场火灾之后,我们不得不再从头开始重建。

Let's start over and see if we can get it right this time.

咱们从头再来一遍,看看是否这次能做对。

start something

惹事,惹麻烦 begin a fight, an argument, trouble, etc.

start up (v.+adv.)

开始; 着手 begin; open; undertake
start up

He started up in alarm.

他惊恐得蹦了起来。

A hare started up at his feet and raced off.

有只野兔突然一蹦就跑掉了。

The sudden ringing of the telephone made me start up.

突然响起的电话铃声吓了我一跳。

start up

The machines all started up at the same time.

机器都在同一时刻开始了运转。

start sth ⇔ up

She started the car up.

她发动了汽车。

We couldn't start up the tractor this morning.

今天早晨我们没能够把拖拉机发动起来。

start sth ⇔ up

He has started up a new business.

他开办了一项新业务。

They have decided to start up a nursery in the factory.

他们已决定要在工厂里开办一个托儿所。

用作名词 (n.)

for a start

首先 as a first point

from start to finish

自始至终 all the time

get off to a good〔bad〕, etc. start

开始时很好〔不好等〕 start well, badly, etc.

make a fresh start

重新做; 白手起家 start from the beginning

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• start a dinner 开始吃饭
• start a discussion 开始讨论
• start a dog 惊动狗
• start a hare 惊动野兔
• start a machine 发动机器
• start a motor 发动马达
• start a race 开始赛跑
• start a season 开始一个季节
• start a shop 开始营业
• start a war 发动战争
• start air services 开办航空业务
• start car 发动汽车
• start climb 开始攀登
• start enterprise 创办企业
• start fire 引起火灾
• start firm 创办公司
• start newspaper 创办报纸
• start school 开始上学
• start the engine 发动机器
• start the war 引起战争
• start work 开始工作

～+副词

• start blindly 盲目地开始
• start bravely 勇敢地开始
• start completely 完全开始
• start decisively 果断地开始
• start deliberately 审慎地开始
• start distractedly 思想不集中地开始
• start dramatically 戏剧性地开始
• start elatedly 兴高采烈地开始
• start fitfully 间歇性地开始
• start immediately 立即开始
• start impetuously 急躁地开始
• start impulsively 冲动地开始
• start involuntarily 不情愿地开始
• start jauntily 满怀信心地开始
• start painfully 痛苦地开始
• start passively 被动地开始
• start patiently 耐心地开始
• start peacefully 平静地开始
• start philosophically 冷静地开始
• start pleasantly 高兴地开始
• start precipitately 突然地开始
• start quickly 迅速地开始
• start recklessly 轻率地开始
• start reluctantly 勉强地开始
• start scientifically 科学地开始
• start simultaneously 同时开始
• start suddenly 突然开始
• start fearfully 可怕地开始
• start temporarily 暂时开始
• start violently 猛烈地开始
• start in to rain 下起雨来
• start off 开始出发,动身
• start out 开始,着手,出发
• start out to write a novel 着手写小说
• start up 开动,惊跳起来

～+副词+介词

• start back for 动身回…去
• start in on sb 开始责备某人
• start off at one's work 开始工作
• start off for a journey 启程
• start off for Beijing 动身去北京
• start off with 从…开始
• start out of one's sleep 从睡梦中惊醒
• start out of the head 从头上蹦出来
• start out of the wound 从伤口流出
• start up from the seat 从座位上惊跳起来

～+介词

• start as 以…开始
• start as a secretary 开始当秘书
• start as workers 开始当工人
• start for 动身去(某处)
• start for the airport 动身去机场
• start from 从(某处)出发
• start from a small village 从一个小村子出发
• start from one's chair 从椅子上跳起
• start from the bushes 从灌木里冲出
• start from the house 从家里出发
• start from the idea 从这个想法出发
• start from sleep 惊醒
• start from the station 从车站出发
• start in 使着手做一件工作
• start in business 开始营业
• start in life 步入人生
• start sb in business 借钱使某人做生意
• start on 着手做(某事)
• start on a tour in China 开始在中国的旅游
• start on another case 着手办另一件案子
• start on one's journey 开始旅行
• start with 从…开始,从…着手
• start with a slight cough 从轻微咳嗽开始

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• get the start of sb 比某人领先,占某人的上风
• give sb a start 吓某人一跳
• have the start of sb 比某人领先,占某人的上风
• make a bad start 开端坏
• make a good start 开端好
• make a new start 重新开始
• take a fresh start 重新开始

形容词+～

• answering start 相应的开端
• convulsive start 骤然启动
• guilty start 有罪的开端
• hopeful start 有希望的开端
• infinite start 无限的震惊
• involuntary start 不由自主的开端
• longing start 渴望的开端
• painful start 痛苦的开端
• palpable start 明显的开端
• reluctant start 勉强的开端
• slight start 轻微的一惊
• sudden start 突如其来的震惊
• terrified start 受惊的跳起
• theatrical start 戏剧性的开端
• tremulous start 激动的开端
• trouble start 伤脑筋的开端
• undisguised start 不加掩饰的惊异
• wrong start 错误的开端

介词+～

• after the start of the war 战争开始后
• at the start 当初
• for a start 首先,第一点
• from start to finish 自始至终
• with a start 猛地,吃惊地
• awake with a start 惊醒

～+介词

• a start in business 事业的开始
• a start in life 事业的开始,开始谋生
• the start of a race 起跑

经典引文

• With a start, Nat Abrahams became aware of Wanda's presence behind him.

  出自： I. Wallace

• I fell asleep, only to wake with a start.

  出自： W. Styron

• She had seen Meg..start suddenly out of a thicket.

  出自： Sir W. Scott

• At intervals, some bird..Starts into voice.

  出自： Byron

• At the inevitable hour, Laurel started from her bed.

  出自： E. Welty

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start的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• begin
• commence
• initiate
• jerk
• jump
• spring
• switch
n.
• beginning
• onset
• outset
• shock
• surprise
• head
• lead

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【反义词】

v.
• stop