词形变化: started started starting starts

  • 正在加载“start”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

She started at the sound of my voice.

她听到了我的声音,蓦地一惊。

2.

The society was started in 1980.

该协会是1980年创建的。

3.

What a start you gave me!

你吓了我一大跳!

4.

We are just about to start.

我们正要出发。

5.

We must make a new start.

我们必须重新开始。

【近义词】

【反义词】

  • stop v.停止,阻止;n.停止... finish v.完成,结束;n.结束...
  • goal n.球门,目标 reach v.到达,伸出;n.范围...
  • end n.结束,末端;v.终止...

【词源解说】

直接源自古英语的describere,意为跳跃;最初源自原始日耳曼语的sturtjan,意为落下,翻滚。

【词义辨析】

begin start commence initiate inaugurate
begin: 最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。
start: 在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。
commence: 可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的“开始”。
initiate: 指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。
inaugurate: 指正式而隆重的开始。
depart leave go start quit set out
depart: 较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。
leave: 侧重出发地而不是目的地。
go: 一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。
start: 可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。
quit: 侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。
set out: 书面用词。

【词语用法】

  1. start与begin意思差不多,但是start意思稍广,有启动的意思。另外在更正式的形式中,更偏向于使用begin;
  2. start表示“动身”时,常与for, from连用,但是不怎么与at连用。
    • I aw starting for Shanghai tomorrow.
      我明天出发去上海。
  3. start表示“动身”时,还常用现在时或现在进行时表示将来时。
    • I start tomorrow.
  4. start in/out同start一样,解释为“开始”,是不及物动词,常用于口语。
    • He started (in/out) the task at once.
      他马上开始任务。
  5. start有如下搭配:start doing, start to do, start in,start in doing;
  6. at the start与from the start之间的区别:at the start是起初的意思,from the start是从头便。
  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句:The quarrel started in competition between two tribes.

    纠正:The quarrel originated in competition between two tribes.

    翻译:争论起源于两个部落之间的竞争。

    分析:originate是起源于的意思,这句话的意思是战争起源于两个部落的竞争,更符合意思。

名词 start:

1.

the beginning of anything

2.

the time at which something is supposed to begin

同义词:beginning,commencement,first,outset,get-go,kickoff,starting time,showtime,offset

3.

a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)

同义词:starting

4.

a sudden involuntary movement

同义词:startle,jump

5.

the act of starting something

同义词:beginning,commencement

6.

a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

同义词:starting line,scratch,scratch line

7.

a signal to begin (as in a race)

同义词:starting signal

8.

the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race)

同义词:head start

动词 start:

1.

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

同义词:get down,begin,get,start out,set about,set out,commence

2.

set in motion, cause to start

同义词:begin,lead off,commence

4.

have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense

同义词:begin

5.

bring into being

同义词:originate,initiate

6.

get off the ground

同义词:start up,embark on,commence

7.

move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

同义词:startle,jump

8.

get going or set in motion

同义词:start up

9.

begin or set in motion

同义词:go,get going

10.

begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job

同义词:take up

11.

play in the starting lineup

12.

have a beginning characterized in some specified way

同义词:begin

13.

begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object

同义词:begin

14.

bulge outward

同义词:protrude,pop,pop out,bulge,bulge out,bug out,come out

缩略词

start的相关缩略词,共有53

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