maintain

[mein'tein]

词形变化: maintainable maintainability maintained maintained maintaining maintains

  • 正在加载“maintain”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

Mankind have been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.

人类采用一切手段保持生态平衡。

2.

We must maintain a firm attitude.

我们必须采取坚定的态度。

3.

The government has taken a measure to maintain the stability of prices.

政府已经采取了措施以确保物价稳定。

4.

Mindful of the need to maintain efficient communication, the board of directors decided to construct a new communication network.

董事会注意到维持有效通讯的需要,因此决定建立一个新的通信网。

5.

In order to maintain physical well being, a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.

为了维持身体健康,一个人应该吃有益健康的食品,并经常锻炼身体。

6.

The car has to be constantly maintained.

汽车必须经常保养。

7.

He is too poor to maintain his family.

他太穷了,无法养活家人。

8.

Part of my job is to maintain good relationship with our suppliers.

我的部分工作是同我们的供应商保持良好的关系。

【近义词】

【反义词】

  • abandon v.放弃,抛弃;n.放纵...

【词源解说】

13世纪中期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的meintenir;最初源自拉丁语的manu tenere:manu(手)+tenere(握着,拿着),意为用手拿着。

【词义辨析】

assert affirm allege maintain testify claim
assert: 主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
affirm: 侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
allege: 多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
maintain: 与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
testify: 多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
claim: 可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行使自己的权利提出要求令他人承认。
maintain conserve preserve save store
maintain: 指保持原样,不增不减
conserve: 较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。
preserve: 侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
save: 普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。
store: 普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。
动词 maintain:

1.

keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"

同义词:keep,hold

2.

keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction

同义词:conserve,preserve,keep up

3.

supply with necessities and support

同义词:sustain,keep

4.

state categorically

同义词:assert,asseverate

5.

have and exercise

同义词:wield,exert

6.

maintain for use and service

同义词:keep

7.

maintain by writing regular records

同义词:keep

8.

state or assert

同义词:defend

9.

support against an opponent

同义词:uphold

10.

stick to correctly or closely

同义词:observe,keep

互动百科

maintain:maintain vt. 维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张 英英解释:动词maintain:1. keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e....详情>>
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