词形变化: held held holding holds

  • 正在加载“hold”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

My new car holds the road well.

我的新汽车贴路性能很好。

2.

I don't think the car will hold you all.

我看这辆汽车坐不下你们这些人。

3.

She has now held the post of Prime Minister longer than anyone else this century.

她现在当首相任期之长在本世纪是前所未有的。

4.

I managed to grab hold of the jug before it fell.

我设法抓住了那个罐子才未跌落。

5.

We are holding a meeting.

我们正在开会。

6.

We held our breath in fear.

我们因害怕而屏住呼吸。

7.

Hold yourself still for a moment while I take your photograph.

我给你拍照的那一刹那,你不要动。

8.

The city is held by the enemy.

这座城市已被敌人占领。

【近义词】

【反义词】

【词源解说】

直接源自古英语的haldan;最初源自原始日耳曼语的khaldanan。

【词义辨析】

contain include embrace involve comprehend hold comprise
contain: 普通用词,所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西,也可指抽象无形的东西。
include: 普通用词,指一整体包含着各独立的部分,也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。
embrace: 正式用词,指把某事物纳入整个之中。
involve: 指包含因整体的性质决定的成分或结果。所包括的往往是无形的,不可触知的东西,多用作引申。
comprehend: 正式用词,指包含在整体范围以内。
hold: 常和contain换用。指能够容纳或有足够的容纳量。强调包容能力。
comprise: 书面用词,暗指一个整体包括不同部分所组成,可与include交换使用。

【词语用法】

  1. take hold of指“抓住”,比take hold(up)on常用;
  2. hold表示“认为”时,多个句子可表示相同意思。
    • We hold him innocent.We hold him to be innocent.We hold that he is innocent.
      我们认为他是错误的。
  3. hold sb by sth指“抓住某人的什么东西”。
    • She held me by hand.
      她抓住我的手。
  4. hold on to指“紧紧抓住”。
    • Hold on to my arm.
      抓住我的手。
  5. 举行比赛时,动词不可用hold
  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句:Was the match held in Shanghai?

    纠正:Was the match played in Shanghai?

    翻译:这场赛事是在上海举行吗?

    分析:举行比赛时,动词不用hold。

名词 hold:

1.

the act of grasping

同义词:clasp,clench,clutch,clutches,grasp,grip

2.

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something

同义词:appreciation,grasp

3.

power by which something or someone is affected or dominated

4.

time during which some action is awaited

同义词:delay,time lag,postponement,wait

5.

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

同义词:detention,detainment,custody

6.

a stronghold

7.

a cell in a jail or prison

同义词:keep

8.

the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it

同义词:handle,grip,handgrip

9.

the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

同义词:cargo area,cargo deck,cargo hold,storage area

动词 hold:

1.

keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"

同义词:keep,maintain

2.

have or hold in one's hands or grip

同义词:take hold

3.

organize or be responsible for

同义词:throw,have,make,give

4.

have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense

同义词:have,have got

5.

keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

同义词:deem,view as,take for

6.

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

同义词:harbor,harbour,entertain,nurse

7.

to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement

同义词:restrain,confine

8.

secure and keep for possible future use or application

同义词:retain,keep back,hold back

9.

have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices

同义词:bear

10.

be the physical support of; carry the weight of

同义词:support,sustain,hold up

11.

contain or hold; have within

同义词:bear,carry,contain

12.

have room for; hold without crowding

同义词:accommodate,admit

13.

remain in a certain state, position, or condition

14.

support or hold in a certain manner

同义词:carry,bear

15.

be valid, applicable, or true

同义词:prevail,obtain

16.

assert or affirm

17.

have as a major characteristic

18.

be capable of holding or containing

同义词:contain,take

19.

arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance

同义词:reserve,book

20.

protect against a challenge or attack

同义词:defend,guard

21.

bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted

同义词:oblige,bind,obligate

22.

hold the attention of

23.

remain committed to

24.

resist or confront with resistance

同义词:defy,withstand,hold up

25.

be pertinent or relevant or applicable

同义词:apply,go for

26.

stop dealing with

27.

lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits

同义词:control,hold in,contain,check,curb,moderate

28.

keep from departing

29.

take and maintain control over, often by violent means

30.

cause to stop

同义词:halt,arrest

31.

cover as for protection against noise or smell

32.

drink alcohol without showing ill effects

同义词:carry

33.

aim, point, or direct

34.

declare to be

同义词:declare,adjudge

35.

be in accord; be in agreement

同义词:agree,concur,concord

36.

keep from exhaling or expelling

缩略词

hold的相关缩略词,共有4

HOLD:Honest Open Logical Debate (on math reform)诚实的开放的逻辑争论在数学改革()

HOLD:Honest Open Logical Debate诚实的开放的逻辑的争论

HOLD:Hypocrisy, Obfuscation, Lies, And Deception伪善的谎言、欺骗、透明

查看更多缩略词

互动百科

hold:hold n. 把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 监禁, 掌握, 货舱vt. 拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据, 持有, 拥有vi. 支持, 保持, 有效n. 控制, 保留 英英解释:名词hold:1. t....详情>>
收藏|分享到:
学海网校 天天上学海,人生更精彩