consume

英 [kən'sjuːm] 美 [kən'suːm]

• v. 消耗；吃喝；毁灭

消耗

毁灭

吃喝

过去式: consumed 过去分词: consumed 现在分词: consuming 第三人称单数: consumes

consume的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 用掉
2. 消灭
3. 消耗
4. 消费
5. 浪费
6. 用完
7. 毁灭
8. 烧光
9. 消尽
10. 消磨
11. 耗尽
12. 烧毁
13. 吃完
14. 喝光
15. 使全神贯注
16. 使着迷
17. 使憔悴
18. 充满
19. 耗尽生命
20. 耗费
21. 吃
22. 喝
23. 饮
24. 使充满（强烈的感情）
25. 大吃
26. 大喝
27. 滥用
28. 憔悴而死
29. 枯萎
30. 消亡
31. 花费
32. 挥霍
33. 乱花

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双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 消耗; 消费; 耗尽 use up
2. vt. 大吃,大喝 eat or drink, especially eagerly or in large amounts
3. vt. 烧毁,毁灭 destroy

英英释义

Verb:

1. eat immoderately;

   "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal"
   

2. serve oneself to, or consume regularly;

   "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"
   "I don't take sugar in my coffee"
   

3. spend extravagantly;

   "waste not, want not"
   

4. destroy completely;

   "The fire consumed the building"
   

5. use up (resources or materials);

   "this car consumes a lot of gas"
   "We exhausted our savings"
   "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"
   

6. engage fully;

   "The effort to pass the exam consumed all his energy"
   

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consume的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. His old car consumed much gasoline.
   他的旧汽车耗油很多。
2. Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.
   每年美国人都消耗掉世界能源的很大比例
3. I'm sure that Chinese people consume the largest amount of rice in the world.
   我敢肯定,世界上中国人吃掉的大米最多。
4. I saw the flames consuming the whole building.
   我看见火焰吞噬了整栋建筑物。

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动词

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

consume away( v.+adv. )

毁掉,毁灭 destroy
consume sth ⇔ away

The fire had consumed half the forest away before it was stopped.

大火在熄灭之前毁掉了树林的一半。

consume with( v.+prep. )

为(某种思想)而不断受折磨 fill the thoughts or feelings of continuously, especially in a damaging way
be consumed with sth

She was consumed with guilt.

她深感内疚。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• consume all the hamburgers 吃光所有的汉堡
• consume the whole city 吞噬整个城市
• consume time 消耗时间

～+副词

• consume away 烧毁,毁灭

～+介词

• be consumed with 为(某种思想)而不断受折磨

经典引文

• He was consumed with wonder at her presence.

  出自： Scott Fitzgerald

• His career..would be his consuming interest for many years.

  出自： E. Caldwell

• I was consumed by a passion that I've recently been able to diagnose as ambition.

  出自： D. Caute

consume的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• eat 吃
• spend 预算
• destroy 破坏
• devour 吞食
• drink 喝
• expend 花费
• use up 用完
• use 使用
• waste 废物
• exhaust 使筋疲力尽
• put away 收拾
• munch 大声咀嚼
• chomp 大声地咀嚼
• utilize <美>利用或使用...
• annihilate 消灭
• burn up 烧起来
• incinerate 焚化(废物)
• burn down 烧成平地
• raze 夷为平地
• prey 牺牲者
• eat up 吃光
• drink up 喝完
• up 向上
• ingest 咽下
• deplete 耗尽
• swallow 燕子
• take in 接受
• take 拿
• go through 经历
• have 已经
• down 向下
• wipe out 消灭
• squander 浪费
• run through 跑着穿过
• ware 制品

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【反义词】

• produce 生产
• abstain 戒绝