account

[ə'kaunt]

词形变化: accounted accounted accounting accounts

  • 正在加载“account”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

In English law a man is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty.

根据英国法律,一个人未经证实有罪仍视为无罪。

2.

His illness accounts for his absence.

他因为生病,所以才缺席。

3.

He has been asked to account for his conduct.

他被要求解释他的行为。

4.

A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.

一个人未被证明有罪前,被视为是清白的。

5.

I have an account with Midland Bank.

我在米德兰银行开有户头。

【近义词】

【词源解说】

14世纪进入英语,直接源自古法语的account,意为计算钱的收入和支出;最初源自拉丁语的computare,意为计算。

【词义辨析】

account report
account: 普通用词,不如report正式,侧重对亲身经历或目睹之事所作的书面或口头的报道或叙述。
report: 正式用词,多指报刊上的报道,强调对情况经过调查或审核后作出的详尽叙述,具有一定权威性。

【词语用法】

  1. on his own account和of his own accord不可混用,前者意为“为了自己的利益地,自己负责地”,后者意为“自愿地,自发地”;
  2. on account of,意为“因为”,现比较少用upon去替代on;
  3. account后可接宾语和表语,且在宾语后偶尔会加上to be,偶尔会加上as,但都不常用。
    • I account him wise.
      I account him a wise man.
  4. 注意句子On no account(决不)should we neglect our work中用的是should we,不是we should。
  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句:The Security Council is demanding proper accounting of all missing people.

    纠正:The Security Council is demanding proper accounting for all missing people.

    翻译:安理会需要合理解释失踪人员的记录。

    分析:安理会需要合理解释失踪人员的记录,重点在“解释”上,所以用account for,而非account of。

名词 account:

1.

a record or narrative description of past events

同义词:history,chronicle,story

2.

a short account of the news

同义词:report,news report,story,write up

3.

a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services

同义词:business relationship

4.

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

同义词:explanation

5.

grounds

同义词:score

6.

importance or value

7.

a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance

同义词:accounting,account statement

8.

the act of informing by verbal report

同义词:report

9.

an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered

同义词:bill,invoice

10.

the quality of taking advantage

动词 account:

1.

be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

2.

keep an account of

同义词:calculate

3.

to give an account or representation of in words

同义词:report,describe

4.

furnish a justifying analysis or explanation

同义词:answer for

互动百科

account:account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明, 估计, 理由vi. 说明, 总计有, 认为, 得分vt. 认为 英英解释:名词account:1. a formal contractual relati....详情>>
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