force

[fɔ:s; fəurs]

词形变化: forceable forcer forced forced forcing forces

  • 正在加载“force”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

The force of his fall was broken by the straw mats.

草垫的缓冲作用减弱了他下跌的力量。

2.

The rider forced his horse on through the storm.

骑士迫使他的马在暴风雨中前进。

3.

The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building.

爆炸的力量震碎了这座建筑上的所有窗户。

【近义词】

【词源解说】

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的force;最初源自后期拉丁语的fortia(fortis的中性复数名词),意为强壮的军队。

【词义辨析】

compel force constrain oblige
compel: 指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。
force: 指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。
constrain: 侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。
oblige: 指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。
power force strength
power: 指身体上、精神上或心理上的力量, 不管是表现出来的还是潜在的。
  • It's beyond his power.
    这是他力所不及的。
force: 指运用或发挥出来的力量,可以克服阻力,使人或物按要求方向运动。
  • He did it with a great force.
    他用了很大的力才把它做完了。
strength: 指内部固有的力量,表示物质力量时,着重体格或构造健全、完善等方面的力量, 如体力强度等;表示精神力量时, 指持久、坚定、无畏、坚韧等。
  • the strength to lift something
    举起某物的力。

【词语用法】

  1. force作为及物动词,解释为“强迫”,“迫使”。一般来说用force somebody to do something,而不是force somebody doing something,接不定式,而不是接动名词。
  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句:He forced me telling him the truth.

    纠正:He forced me to tell him the truth.

    翻译:他强迫我告诉他真相。

    分析:force作为及物动词接宾语时,宾语后用不定式,不用动名词形式。

名词 force:

1.

a powerful effect or influence

2.

(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity

3.

physical energy or intensity

同义词:forcefulness,strength

4.

group of people willing to obey orders

同义词:personnel

5.

a unit that is part of some military service

同义词:military unit,military force,military group

6.

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

同义词:violence

7.

one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority

同义词:power

8.

a group of people having the power of effective action

9.

(of a law) having legal validity

同义词:effect

10.

a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base

同义词:force out,force-out,force play

动词 force:

1.

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"

同义词:coerce,hale,squeeze,pressure

2.

urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate

同义词:impel

3.

move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner"

同义词:push

4.

impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably

同义词:thrust

5.

squeeze like a wedge into a tight space

同义词:wedge,squeeze

6.

force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically

同义词:drive,ram

7.

cause to move by pulling

同义词:pull,draw

8.

do forcibly; exert force

9.

take by force

同义词:storm

缩略词

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互动百科

force:force n. 力量, 武力, 精力, 魄力, 势力, 暴力, [复]军队, 影响力vt. 强制, 强加, (用武力)夺取, 促使, 推动, 施加压力 英英解释:名词force:1. a unit....详情>>
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