• 正在加载“though”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

He said he would come, he didn't, though.

他说他要来,可是并没有来。

2.

I don't know him well though I've known him for a long time.

我对他并不了解,虽然我认识他已经很长时间了。

【近义词】

【词源解说】

1200年左右进入英语,直接源自古英语的eah,意为可是,然而。

【词义辨析】

though although as even though
though: 和although在意义上几乎毫无区别,但在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异:1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能。2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although。3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能。4.引出省略句时,通常用though。
although: 与though在意义上相似,但文体上是比较正式用词,语气比though强。
as: 引出让步状语从句只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于上述两个连词。
even though: (=even if),意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句。though也引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”;even though有退一步设想的意味,与though不同。though引导的句子所说的是事实,even though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。例如:
  • He will not tell the secret even though(even if)he knows it.
    即使他知道这个秘密,他也不肯说出来。
  • He will not tell the secret though he knows it.
    他虽然知道这个秘密,但他不会说出来。

【词语用法】

  1. 区别although和though:
    though可以做副词,指“但是”,但是although不行。
    • He said he would come, he didn't, though.
      句中的though不能替换成although。
    as though属固定搭配,这里though不能替换成although。
    although要比though来得更正式,相对而言,语气比较重,但是though的使用更普遍。
    although引导的从句,常指实际发生的事情,而不是假象,设想。
    • He would not be unhappy though he should have to live alone.
      就算要一个人住,他可能也不会不开心。
    • He was not unhappy although he had to live alone.
      虽然他不得不要一个人住,却没有不开心。
    though和although都可在从句中用作连词,通常表示相同的意思,但though更普遍适应于非正式的表述中;
  2. though已表示“然而,可是”,在句中,不可再与but连用。
    • Though he lives alone, but he is happy.
      句子中的but要删掉。
  3. though引导的句子有时有特殊的格式。
    • Though he lives alone, he is happy.
      即使一个人,他还是很开心。
      句子中的“he lives”可以省略掉。
    值得注意的是,句子 Though loving him, I cannot help him是不成立的,因为没有though I was loving这一说法。
副词 though:

1.

(postpositive) however

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though:though adv. 虽然, 可是conj. 虽然, 尽管Google提供的广告习惯用语as though ... 恰如, 好象even though 即使, 纵然What though ...?....详情>>
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