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case

[keis]

词形变化: cased cased casing cases

  • 正在加载“case”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.

如遇失火，请按警铃。

2.

In your case, we are prepared to be lenient.

根据你的情况，我们拟予从宽处理

3.

The goods have been cased up for transport.

货物已装箱待运。

4.

We ordered 3 cases of soda for the party.

我们为晚会定购了三箱苏打水。

5.

She thought she was hurt but it wasn't the case.

她认为她受伤了，但事实上并非如此。

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【近义词】

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【词源解说】

13世纪早期进入英语，直接源自古法语的cas，意为事件，争吵；最初源自拉丁语的casus，意为机会，场合。

【词语用法】

  1. in case of指“假如……发生，以防……”。
    • Take an umbrella with you in case of rain.
      带把伞吧，以防下雨。
  2. in the case of指“关于……”，偶尔与in case of同义。
    • In the case of his father, we must make an exception.
      关于他的父亲，我需要做个例外。
  3. in the case of，in ...case和in many cases等表达方式都要避免使用过多，有时还可省略。
    • In the case of Russian grammar, it has six cases.
      可以直接说Russian grammar has six cases，省略in the case of。
  4. in case后加that从句指“假如……”或“希望”，从句中不用将来时态。
    • In case he comes, let me know.
      You had better be ready in case they arrive before you expect them.
  5. in case可独立使用，表示“万一”。
    • They may not arrive before you expect them, but you had better be ready in case.
      他们可能不会在你预期的时间前到，但为避免万一，你最好做好准备。
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  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句：In case of physicial change, no new substance is formed.

    纠正：In the case of physicial change, no new substance is formed.

    翻译：至于物理变化，没有产生新物质。

    分析：in case of“以防……”，而in the case of指“至于”。

名词 case:

1.

an occurrence of something

同义词:instance,example

2.

a special set of circumstances

同义词:event

3.

a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

同义词:lawsuit,suit,cause,causa

4.

the actual state of things

5.

a portable container for carrying several objects

6.

a person requiring professional services

7.

a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation

同义词:subject,guinea pig

8.

a problem requiring investigation

9.

a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument

10.

the quantity contained in a case

同义词:caseful

11.

nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence

同义词:grammatical case

12.

a specific state of mind that is temporary

13.

a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities)

同义词:character,eccentric,type

14.

a specific size and style of type within a type family

同义词:font,fount,typeface,face

15.

an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part

同义词:sheath

16.

the housing or outer covering of something

同义词:shell,casing

17.

the enclosing frame around a door or window opening

同义词:casing

18.

(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers

同义词:compositor's case,typesetter's case

19.

bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow

同义词:pillowcase,slip,pillow slip

20.

a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home

同义词:display case,showcase,vitrine

动词 case:

1.

look over, usually with the intention to rob

2.

enclose in, or as if in, a case

同义词:encase,incase

缩略词

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case:概述 CASE这个老牌口袋折刀，制刀历史可以追溯到120年以前，自从THERESA CASE与JOHN BROWN FRANCIS CHAMPLIN（JBF CHAMPLIN & SON公司....详情>>
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