spring

英 [sprɪŋ] 美 [sprɪŋ]

• n. 春天；春季；弹簧；弹力；跳；泉水；源头
• v. 跳；弹；快速站起；突然提出；触发捕捉器；(使)裂开；爆炸；释放；涌出；生长；出现；耸立；(风)开始吹

春天

弹

春季

弹簧

跳

泉水

出现

生长

涌出

弹力

突然提出

过去式: sprang/sprung 过去分词: sprung 现在分词: springing 第三人称单数: springs

spring的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 泉
2. 弹簧
3. 动机，原动力
4. 活力
5. 春天，春季
6. 弹力，弹性
7. 跳跃
8. 旺盛时期，青春年少时期，青春
9. 根源，源泉，源头
10. 初期
11. 大潮时期

查看更多 v. (动词)

1. （使）爆炸
2. 突然提出，冷不防地问， 突然说
3. 飞快地行动
4. 一跃而成，迅速生长
5. 很快产生
6. <美>请客
7. 使弹成某种状况
8. （使）裂开，破裂，使炸裂
9. 扭伤
10. （使）弹起，（使）弹开，（使）反弹
11. 跳，跃，蹦
12. 突然出现，涌现
13. 源（于）来（自），发源
14. 给…上发条
15. <口>花（钱）
16. 使跳起来，惊起，跳出
17. 使弯曲，使折断
18. 借机械装置操作

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双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U] [C] 春,春天 the season between winter and summer; the part of the year when leaves and flowers appear
2. [C] 弹簧,发条 an object usually a length of metal wound round, which can be forced together or pressed down, and will return to its original shape when let go
3. [C] 泉,源泉 a place where water comes up naturally from the ground
4. [C] 跳,跃 an action to move quickly and suddenly upwards or forwards as if by jumping

查看更多 v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 跳跃; 惊起 leap, jump; surprise; alarm

英英释义

Noun:

1. the season of growth;

   "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"
   "he will hold office until the spring of next year"
   

2. a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed;

   "the spring was broken"
   

3. a natural flow of ground water

4. a point at which water issues forth

5. the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

6. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

查看更多 Verb:

1. move forward by leaps and bounds;

   "The horse bounded across the meadow"
   "The child leapt across the puddle"
   "Can you jump over the fence?"
   

2. develop into a distinctive entity;

   "our plans began to take shape"
   

3. spring back; spring away from an impact;

   "The rubber ball bounced"
   "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
   

4. develop suddenly;

   "The tire sprang a leak"
   

5. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly;

   "He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving"
   

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spring的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Spring is here.
   春天来了。
2. It can be quite windy there, especially in spring.
   那里有时容易刮风,特别在春季。
3. When the box was opened, the spring jumped out.
   盒子一打开，弹簧就绷出来了。
4. There is too much spring in this bed.
   这张床太有弹性。
5. The cat made a spring at the mouse.
   猫向老鼠扑去。
6. The spring water is cold and crystal-clear.
   泉水清冽。
7. An ill marriage is a spring of ill fortune.
   不良的婚姻是恶运的来源。

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用作动词 (v.)

1. The cat crouched ready to spring.
   那猫躬起背准备跳。
2. A clown will spring from the box.
   盒子里会弹出个小丑来。
3. Spring to attention when the captain enters.
   上尉一进来，就要迅速立正站好。
4. I hate to spring this on you at such short notice.
   很抱歉，向你突如其来提出这件事。
5. Why should you spring my cricket bat?
   你干吗非弄弯我的板球拍呢?
6. The barrel began to spring a leak.
   那个木桶开始破裂泄漏了。
7. He'd only get a mouthpiece to spring him.
   他只要找个辩护律师,就能把他释放出来。
8. Out of the sluice springs an inexhaustible supply of water.
   水从水闸中源源流出。
9. The wheat is beginning to spring up.
   小麦正开始迅速生长。
10. Many new factories have sprung up in my home town.
    我的家乡建了许多工厂。
11. The northwest wind will spring up this evening.
    今天傍晚将开始刮西北风。

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名词

动词

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

spring back (v.+adv.)

弹回 move back
spring back

The ball sprang back and hit him.

球弹回打在他身上。

spring from (v.+prep.)

从…来 come from
spring from sth

Where did you spring from?

你从哪里来的?

The error sprang from carelessness.

这个错误是由于粗心造成的。

He springs from a poor peasant's family.

他出身于贫农家庭。

spring sth from sth

Eighteen months later Black was sprung from prison.18

个月后布莱克突然被释放了。

spring on (v.+prep.)

突然告知 make known so as to surprise
spring sth on sb

They are trying to spring a surprise on us.

他们打算告诉我们一个惊人的消息。

He sprang a new proposal on us.

他突然向我们提出了新的建议。

spring out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

从…猛跳了起来 move quickly upwards from sth
spring out of sth

He sprang out of bed when the alarm went off.

当警报响的时候他从床上猛跳了起来。

spring through (v.+prep.)

跳过 jump across
spring through sth

He sprang through the creek.

他跳过小河。

Grasshoppers were springing through the field.

蝗虫在田野里四处蹦跳。

spring to (v.+prep.)

在…出现 be expressed
spring to sth

I sprang to my feet, for anger had overtaken me.

我怒不可遏,猛地跳了起来。

Tears sprang to her eyes.

她的眼里泛起了泪花。

The words sprang to her lips.

她失声说出了这些话。

spring up (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉突然开始; 突然产生; 快速增加或增长 begin suddenly; increase quickly
spring up

In spite of his burns, he sprang up and rushed towards the fighting.

他不顾周身的灼伤,一跃而起,向激战的地方冲去。

spring up from sth

He sprang up from his seat.

他从座位上跳了起来。

spring up out of sth

The boy sprang up out of the chair as soon as he heard the doorbell ring.

那孩子一听到门铃响,就从椅子上跳起来。

spring up

How that plant has sprung up since I last saw it!

自从我上次看见那株幼苗以来,它长得可真快呀!

spring up

A strong wind sprang up soon after we left the harbour.

我们离开港口不久,突然刮起了大风。

All of a sudden, a southeasterly wind sprang up and the sky was overcast.

忽然刮起东南风来,一时间天上布满了乌云。

Opposition to the plan has sprung up in some political groups.

某些政治团体对该项计划的反对猛然加剧。

What caused this doubt to spring up in your mind?

什么原因使你突然产生了这个疑问?

A suspicion sprang up in her mind after she heard what he'd said.

听完了他的话,她心头不由升起一团疑云。

In recent years, new buildings have sprung up like mushrooms in the city.

近几年来,新建筑物犹如雨后春笋般地出现在这座城市里。

A new custom has sprung up.

一种新的风尚出现了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• devote one's spring to sth 把一个春天的时间用于某事
• enjoy a spring 愉快地度过春天
• expect spring 盼望春天
• have a spring 度过一个春天
• pass a spring 度过一个春天
• spend a spring 度过一个春天
• take sb a spring 占用某人一个春天的时间
• dig a spring 挖掘水源
• tap a spring 开出水源
• give a spring 跳跃
• lose spring 失去弹性
• make a spring at 向…扑去
• rise with a spring 一跃而起
• take a spring 跳
• take a spring over the fence 跳过篱笆

形容词+～

• all the spring 整个春天
• another spring 另一个春天
• coming spring 即将到来的春天
• dry spring 干旱的春天
• early spring 早春,初春
• last spring 去年春季
• next spring 明年春季
• this spring 今年春天
• unusual spring 不寻常的春天
• warm spring 温暖的春天
• whole spring 整个春季
• dead spring 没有弹性的弹簧
• hot spring 温泉
• mineral spring 矿泉

名词+～

• air spring 气垫

～+名词

• spring break 春假
• spring flood 春汛
• spring outing 春游
• spring wheat 春小麦

介词+～

• in (the) spring 在春天
• a touch of spring in the air 空气中带着点春意
• the mild days of spring 春暖花开的日子

～+介词

• spring of conduct 行为的动机
• spring of human happiness 人类幸福的源泉
• spring of life 青春(时代)
• spring of muscles 肌肉的弹力
• spring of water 一股泉水
• spring to… 的弹性

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• spring a mine 使地雷爆炸
• spring a mousetrap 触发捕鼠器
• spring a new proposal 突然提出了新的建议
• spring the racket 把球拍打裂
• spring wall 跳墙

～+副词

• spring actively 积极跳跃
• spring agilely 机敏地跳跃
• spring agreeably 令人愉快地跳跃
• spring amazingly 令人惊异地跳跃
• spring constantly 不断地跳跃
• spring conventionally 按常规跳跃
• spring impartially 不偏不倚地跳跃
• spring impetuously 鲁莽地跳跃
• spring impulsively 冲动地跳跃
• spring inconceivably 难以置信地跳跃
• spring independently 独立跳跃
• spring insanely 疯狂跳跃
• spring laboriously 吃力地跳跃
• spring persistently 执意跳跃
• spring powerfully 有力地跳跃
• spring prematurely 过早跳跃
• spring primarily 初步跳跃
• spring safely 安全跳跃
• spring silently 默默地跳跃
• spring specially 特别地跳跃
• spring spontaneously 自发地跳跃
• spring steadily 稳稳地跳跃
• spring unhesitatingly 毫不犹豫地跳跃
• spring viciously 恶意跳跃
• spring victoriously 成功地跳跃
• spring back 弹回
• spring up 跳跃,迅速长高或生长,突然产生

～+介词

• spring through 跳过
• spring to 在…出现

经典引文

• No good drinking water in that land, save..at a rare spring.

  出自： H. Belloc

• Of one hill spring three great Rivers.

  出自： P. Holland

• The perspiration which sprung from his brow.

  出自： Sir W. Scott

spring的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• beginning
• cause
• origin
• root
• source
v.
• appear
• arise
• bound
• come
• dance
• derive
• issue

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