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- 正在加载“lose”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释
1.
Such behaviour will lose you everyone's sympathy. 
你这种表现大家就不会同情你了。
2.
He lost his life in the war.
他在战争中丧生。
3.
I lost my wallet yesterday.
我昨天丢了钱包。
- lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心... lose face 丢面子
- lose ground 退却,落后 lose flesh v. 消瘦
- lose out 输掉,失败 lose it vt. 把胃清空,呕吐(...
- lose money v. 损失金钱 lose to 输给
- lose color v. 变苍白 lose time vi. 延误(失去时机)...
- lose weight 减肥 lose way v. 减速
- lose control of v. 失控 lose count of 算(弄)不清确切数目...
- lose out on 未能占便宜 lose one's heart to 对 ... 倾心
- lose returns 泥浆漏失 lose power 丧失政权
- lose consciousness 失去知觉 lose the field vi. 获胜(战胜)...
【近义词】
- misplace vt. 错放,误给... mislay v.随意搁置,遗失...
- fail vi.失败,没做成某事;... Miss n.小姐;vt.想念...
- forfeit n.没收物,罚金;vt.... flop v.啪嗒啪嗒地动,笨重地...
- sacrifice n.牺牲,祭品;vt.牺... drop vt.落下,跌倒;n.滴...
- go down 下降,沉没 go under v.沉没,失败
- shake off 摆脱,甩掉 evade v.逃避,躲避
- leave behind 留下,遗留 get away from 离开,逃脱
- waste n.废物,浪费;v.浪费... squander vt.浪费,挥霍...
- exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;n... use up 用完,耗尽
- unsuccessful adj.不成功的,失败的... be v.有,在
- suffer vt.遭受,忍受;vi.... recede vi.后退,减弱;vt....
- fall behind 落后 drop off v.减弱,减少
- fall back 后退,退却
【词源解说】
直接源自古英语的losian，意为失去，消失；最初源自原始日耳曼语的lausa，意为军队被打散。
【词义辨析】
【词语用法】
- lose no time in ...一般表示“赶快去……”，有时也表示“不白费时间在……”。在容易产生歧义的场合应避免使用。注意in有时被省略。
- I lost no time (in) following up the idea.
我要赶紧跟进这个想法。
- I lost no time (in) following up the idea.
- lost to...通常作“失去了……”解，不过应在容易被误会的场合避免使用。
- The opportunity was lost to him.
他失去了机会。
- The opportunity was lost to him.
- lose后可跟双宾语。
- His laziness lost him his job.
他的懒惰使他失去了职位。
- His laziness lost him his job.
- lose是短暂动词，所以不可用于完成时态。
- He has lost his pen for a week.
He lost his pen a week ago.
It is a week since he lost his pen.
第一句的表达方式是错误的，后面两句的表达方式是正确的。
- He has lost his pen for a week.
- lose作“迷路”意时为及物动词，后面须跟宾语，如lose one's way。
- 错句举例与错句分析
错句：Traditional open fires are too often inefficient and draughty, losing most of their heat into the surrounding masonry up the chimney.
纠正：Traditional open fires are too often inefficient and draughty, wastefully directing most of their heat into the surrounding masonry up the chimney.
翻译：传统的明火经常过于通风效率低下，大部分的热量都散发到周围的水泥砖石建筑之中白白浪费。
分析：失去的东西意味着无法再找回，可以说火失去热度，但不能说火失热给水泥砖石结构。
动词 lose:
1.
fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense
2.
fail to win
3.
suffer the loss of a person through death or removal
5.
miss from one's possessions; lose sight of
6.
allow to go out of sight
8.
fail to get or obtain
缩略词
lose的相关缩略词，共有2条
LOSE:Loss of Signal Error (network error)损失的信号误差(网络错误)
LOSE:Lineage Online Server Emulator血统的联机服务者模拟器
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