complain

英 [kəm'pleɪn] 美 [kəm'pleɪn]

• vi. 抱怨；控诉；诉说

名词: complainer 过去式: complained 过去分词: complained 现在分词: complaining 第三人称单数: complains

complain的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 抱怨，诉苦

v. (动词)

1. 抱怨，发牢骚，埋怨
2. 诉说，诉苦
3. 控制
4. 叫屈
5. 自诉有...病痛
6. 向某人申诉，控诉，投诉
7. 呜咽，哀号，呻吟，哀悼
8. 不满，抗议
9. 挑剔，找岔子
10. 控告，指控
11. 吱嘎作响
12. 为…而发牢骚
13. 为…而悲恸，悲叹

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 抱怨; 诉苦 say that sth is wrong; find fault

英英释义

Verb:

1. express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness;

   "My mother complains all day"
   "She has a lot to kick about"
   

2. make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge;

   "The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client"
   

complain的用法和样例：

例句

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.
   游客抱怨说房间太脏了。
2. She complained to me about his rudeness.
   他向我抱怨他的卤莽。
3. He will complain to the police that I struck him.
   这人要到警察局去控告我打他。
4. The patient is complaining of acute earache.
   病人说耳部剧痛。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

complain about (v.+prep.)

抱怨,投诉 express an unfavourable opinion about
complain about sth/v-ing

I wish to complain about the washing machine that I bought last month; it stopped working again.

我上个月买的那台洗衣机不能用了,我可要投诉它质量不佳了。

He never complained about working overtime.

他从来不因加班而抱怨。

The food was complained about to the nurse.

(人们)向护士投诉了伙食不好。

complain against (v.+prep.)

(向…)申诉 say (sth) is wrong to (sb)
complain against sb/sth

I have to complain against him because of his rudeness.

我不得不申诉他的无礼。

She have to complain against the slight injuries.

她不得不诉说这小伤害。

complain of (v.+prep.)

抱怨,诉苦 say that (sth) is wrong; find fault
complain of sth/v-ing

He complained of being underpaid.

他抱怨工资太低。

She complained to me of his rudeness.

她向我抱怨了他的粗鲁。

Go to the teacher and complain of needing more time to do the work.

去找老师诉诉苦,就说做作业的时间不够。

He often complains of his memory.

他常抱怨自己的记性不好。

I've got nothing to complain of really.

我真的没有什么可抱怨的。

Mother is always complaining of not having enough time.

母亲总是抱怨没有足够的时间。

complain to (v.+prep.)

向…抱怨 say that sth is wrong to sb
complain to sb

You'll have to complain to Head Office if the washing machine stops working again.

要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。

Complain to the boy's mother, not to me.

找孩子他妈说去,别找我。

complain to sb that-clause

Mrs. Jones complained to the doctor that her back always hurts her.

琼斯太太向医生诉说她背部老是痛。

She complained to me that he had been rude to her.

她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• complain bitterly 痛苦地诉说
• complain constantly 经常地抱怨
• complain fearfully 可怕地抱怨
• complain honestly 诚实地抱怨
• complain incessantly 不停地抱怨
• complain loudly 大声地抱怨

～+介词

• complain about〔at, of〕 抱怨,诉苦
• complain of one's bad memory 抱怨记忆力不好
• complain to 向…抱怨

complain的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• grumble 发牢骚
• carp 鲤鱼
• moan 呻吟声
• object 物体
• murmur 低语
• protest 抗议
• criticize 批评
• whine 闹声
• whinge <英>哀鸣
• nitpick 挑剔
• nag 不断唠叨
• knock 敲击
• squawk 叫声
• kick 踢
• mutter 咕哝
• grouch 不高兴的人
• charge 责任
• gripe 抱怨
• clamor 喧嚷
• fault 缺点
• find 发现
• find fault 挑剔
• rail 栏杆
• accuse 谴责
• plain 清楚的
• kvetch <俚> 经常性地发牢骚...
• quetch 抱怨
• sound off 力陈己见

【反义词】

• cheer 欢呼