material

英 [mə'tɪəriəl] 美 [mə'tɪriəl]

• n. 材料；原料；素材；资料；题材；物质
• adj. 物质的；重要的；关键的；肉体上的；实质性的

名词: materialness

material的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 材料
2. 原料
3. 素材
4. 资料
5. 织物
6. 料子
7. 用具
8. 工具
9. 布料
10. 节目
11. 曲目
12. 剧目
13. 题材
14. 物资
15. 设备
16. 用以创作的材料
17. 物质
18. 必需品
19. 品质
20. 人材

adj. (形容词)

1. 物质的
2. 身体上的
3. 有形的
4. 肉体的
5. 重要的
6. 【律】重要的
7. 物欲的
8. 追求实利的
9. 关键的
10. 决定判决的
11. 实际的
12. 客观存在的
13. 必要的
14. 实体的
15. 肉体上的
16. 卑俗的
17. 物质性的
18. 实质性的
19. 必需的
20. 【逻、哲】实质上的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C][U]材料,原料 anything from which sth is or can be made; natural or man-made substance
2. [U][C]布料 cloth
3. [U]资料,素材 information from which a (written) work is to be produced

adj. (形容词)

1. 物质的; 身体的,肉体的 of or having an effect on real or solid matter or substance; of the body; physical
2. [A]重要的,重大的 important or having a wide effect
3. 有重要关系的 having important connection

英英释义

Noun:

1. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object;

   "coal is a hard black material"
   "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"
   

2. information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form;

   "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"
   

3. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

   "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"
   "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"
   "she measured off enough material for a dress"
   

4. things needed for doing or making something;

   "writing materials"
   "useful teaching materials"
   

5. a person judged suitable for admission or employment;

   "he was university material"
   "she was vice-presidential material"
   

Adjective:

1. concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests;

   "material possessions"
   "material wealth"
   "material comforts"
   

2. derived from or composed of matter;

   "the material universe"
   

3. directly relevant to a matter especially a law case;

   "his support made a material difference"
   "evidence material to the issue at hand"
   "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"
   "a material witness"
   

4. concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being;

   "material needs"
   "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"
   

5. having material or physical form or substance;

   "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible"
   

6. having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary;

   "the substantial world"
   "a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"
   "most ponderous and substantial things"
   

material的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The colour in this silk material will not fade.
   这种绸布料子不会褪色。
2. The workshop has shut down for lack of raw material.
   由于缺乏原料，这个车间已停工了。
3. She's collecting materials for her latest novel.
   她在为其最新的小说收集素材。
4. He was grubbing about in the public library for materials.
   他正在公共图书馆里寻找资料。
5. This is good material for a play.
   这是写剧本的好题材。
6. This material is impervious to gases and liquids.
   气体和液体都透不过这种物质。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Material wealth doesn't equal spiritual wealth.
   物质的财富并不代表精神的财富!
2. He made a material contribution to the work.
   他对工作做出了重要的贡献。
3. Is this point material to your argument?
   这一点对你的论点很重要吗?
4. Great men see that spiritual is stronger than any material force.
   伟人认为精神力量比肉体力量更强大。
5. The citizens is looking forward to getting blessed with more material welfare.
   市民们都盼望着获得更多实质性的福利。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

raw material

原材料 starting material from which sth can be made

用作形容词 (adj.)

material witness

重要证人 witness whose evidence is crucial to the case

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• afford material 提供材料
• arrange material 安排材料,整理材料
• choose material 选择材料
• collect materials for 为…收集材料
• cut down material 减料
• dig out material 挖掘材料
• digest the material 消化材料
• draw material from 从…提取材料
• feed material into 给…加料
• gather materials for 为…收集材料
• group material 把材料分类
• handle the material 处理材料
• hunt up material 搜寻资料
• prepare material 准备材料
• provide material 提供材料
• use material 使用材料

形容词+～

• abundant material 丰富的材料
• adequate materials 合适的材料
• basic material 基本材料
• cheap material 廉价的材料
• different materials 不同的材料
• enough material 足够的材料
• explosive materials 易爆炸的材料
• faulty material 有缺陷的材料
• front material (of a book) (书籍)正文前的材料
• gaseous material 气体
• key material 关键材料
• known material 已知的材料
• natural material 天然材料
• new material 新材料
• polluting material 能造成污染的物质
• printed material 铅印材料
• raw material 原料
• strategic materials 战略物资
• toxic material 有毒物质
• useful material 有用的材料
• waste materials 废料
• woolen material 毛织品

名词+～

• background material 背景资料
• building materials 建筑材料
• dress material 布料
• finishing materials 装饰材料
• fuel material 燃料
• liquid material 液体
• packing material 包装材料
• reading material 阅读材料
• reference material 参考资料
• relief materials 救灾物资
• semi-conductor materials 半导体材料
• solid material 固体
• source material 原始材料
• subject material 题材内容
• substitute materials 代用材料
• war materials 战争物资
• wool material 毛料

～+名词

• material civilization 物质文明
• material comforts 物质享乐
• material delights 物质享乐

介词+～

• make it from raw materials 从原料制作

～+介词

• material about 有关…的资料
• material for 需要…的资料
• material for a novel 小说素材
• material for clothing 衣料
• material of war 军需品
• material on 有关…的资料
• material on Chinese history 中国历史资料

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• material evidence 物证
• material gains 物质利益
• material needs 物质需要

经典引文

• The material world appears to be..boundless and immense.

  出自： J. Butler

• The accumulation of material things has never been of great significance to me.

  出自：Annabel

material的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• body
• data
• element
• information
• matter
• substance
adj.
• applicable
• bodily
• grave
• physical
• concrete

【反义词】

adj.
• ethereal
• immaterial
• intellect
• intangible

派生词

adj.(形容词)

• materialism n. 唯物主义；唯物论;实利主义；物质主义‖materialist n. 唯物主义者；唯物论者;物质享乐主义者‖materialistic adj. 唯物论的;物质享乐主义的‖materialize v. 具体化；成为现实