beat

  基本词汇  
[biːt]     [biːt]    
  • v. 打;打败;跳动;敲打;战胜
  • n. 拍子;敲打;心跳声
  • adj. 精疲力尽的
beat beaten/beat beating beats
new

beat的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 打,拍,敲,击
  2. 打败,胜过,超过,获胜,比...更好,赛过,赢
  3. 锤平,锤薄,敲平(金属),锤打
  4. 跳动,扑动,悸动,搏动,有节奏地跳动或发声
  5. 连打,敲打,拍打,击打, 猛击
  6. 吹,吹打
  7. 冲击
  8. 控制
  9. 搅拌
  10. 踏出,劈出
  11. <口>使困惑,难倒
  12. 抢在…之前
  13. <美><口>行骗
  14. 搅成糊状
  15. 击鼓
  16. 被敲奏,使振动
  17. 艰难地前进
  18. 避免,逃避
  19. 搜索
  20. 滴答作响
n. (名词)
  1. 跳动,悸动
  2. 【音】拍子,节拍
  3. 敲打(声)
  4. 滴答声
  5. 鼓声
  6. 巡逻区域
  7. 常去之地
  8. 一次巡逻任务
  9. 游猎区域
  10. 【物】拍
  11. 差拍
  12. 脉冲
  13. 强音
  14. 占先,抢先
  15. 胜过他人的优点
adj. (形容词)
  1. 疲乏的,累极的,筋疲力尽的,疲倦的,精疲力竭的
  2. 颓废的,垂头丧气的
  3. 属于"垮掉的一代"的
  4. 完了,垮掉,垮了的
  5. <美口>大吃一惊的
  6. 穷困潦倒的,破产的,败落的
  7. 与20世纪50年代的波西米亚年轻人有关的
  8. 破损的
  9. 和假冒或仿制毒品相关的(毒品相关用语)

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vi. (心脏等)跳动 move regularly
  2. vt. & vi. 接连地打击 hit again and again
  3. vt. 打败 win a fight or game against others
n. (名词)
  1. [C]敲打,敲打声 a blow or a stroke made again and again
  2. [U]跳动,悸动 a single pulse
  3. [S]节拍,拍子 a measurement of time or accent in music
  4. [U]常去之地 an area or place regularly visited or traveled through

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a regular route for a sentry or policeman;

    "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name"

  2. the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart;

    "he could feel the beat of her heart"

  3. the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music;

    "the piece has a fast rhythm"
    "the conductor set the beat"

  4. a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations

  5. a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior

  6. the sound of stroke or blow;

    "he heard the beat of a drum"

  7. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

  8. a regular rate of repetition;

    "the cox raised the beat"

  9. a stroke or blow;

    "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe"

  10. the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing

Adjective:
  1. very tired;

    "was all in at the end of the day"
    "so beat I could flop down and go to sleep anywhere"
    "bushed after all that exercise"
    "I'm dead after that long trip"

Verb:
  1. come out better in a competition, race, or conflict;

    "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"
    "We beat the competition"
    "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game"

  2. give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression;

    "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night"
    "The teacher used to beat the students"

  3. hit repeatedly;

    "beat on the door"
    "beat the table with his shoe"

  4. move rhythmically;

    "Her heart was beating fast"

  5. shape by beating;

    "beat swords into ploughshares"

  6. make a rhythmic sound;

    "Rain drummed against the windshield"
    "The drums beat all night"

  7. glare or strike with great intensity;

    "The sun was beating down on us"

  8. move with a thrashing motion;

    "The bird flapped its wings"
    "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky"

  9. sail with much tacking or with difficulty;

    "The boat beat in the strong wind"

  10. stir vigorously;

    "beat the egg whites"
    "beat the cream"

  11. strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music;

    "beat one's breast"
    "beat one's foot rhythmically"

  12. be superior;

    "Reading beats watching television"
    "This sure beats work!"

  13. avoid paying;

    "beat the subway fare"

  14. make a sound like a clock or a timer;

    "the clocks were ticking"
    "the grandfather clock beat midnight"

  15. move with a flapping motion;

    "The bird's wings were flapping"

  16. indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks;

    "Beat the rhythm"

  17. move with or as if with a regular alternating motion;

    "the city pulsated with music and excitement"

  18. make by pounding or trampling;

    "beat a path through the forest"

  19. produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly;

    "beat the drum"

  20. strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting

  21. beat through cleverness and wit;

    "I beat the traffic"
    "She outfoxed her competitors"

  22. be a mystery or bewildering to;

    "This beats me!"
    "Got me--I don't know the answer!"
    "a vexing problem"
    "This question really stuck me"

  23. wear out completely;

    "This kind of work exhausts me"
    "I'm beat"
    "He was all washed up after the exam"

beat的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. His father beat the disobedient boy.
    他的父亲打那个不听话的男孩。
  2. If we don't prepare for the speech contest, they will beat us.
    如果这场演讲比赛我们不做好准备的话,他们就会打败我们。
  3. He's alive;his heart is still beating.
    他还活著--心脏还在跳。
  4. They beat drums to cheer up the players.
    他们擂鼓给运动员加油。
  5. Had it not been for the PLA, we wouldn't have been able to beat the flood.
    要不是人民解放军,我们是无法战胜洪水的。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. Every member of the band must follow the beat.
    乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。
  2. We heard the beat of a drum.
    我们听见敲鼓的声音。
  3. When you're close to me, I can feel your heart beat.
    当你走近我的身旁,我能感觉你的心跳。
用作形容词 (adj.)
  1. I am completely beat.
    我累极了。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
beat about (v.+adv.)
    焦急搜索,找寻 search anxiously
    beat about

    The swimmer beat about in the water, trying not to drown.

    那位游泳者在水中四处拍水,以免沉没。

    beat about

    After being in the water for six hours, the ship beat about and sailed for home.

    出航六小时后,那船掉转船头,开始返航。

    beat about for sb/sth

    They were beating about for him.

    他们正在多方寻找他。

    The prisoner beat about for a way of escape.

    那囚犯焦急地寻找一条逃跑之路。

    They found the book at last, but not before they beat about for nearly a day.

    他们到处找了将近一天,最后才把这本书找到。

    We beat about for a solution to the problem.

    我们多方寻找解决这个问题的办法。

beat about〔around〕 the bush
    拐弯抹角;旁敲侧击delay talking about or considering the most important part of a subject
beat against( v.+prep. )
    敲打,甩打; 连续敲打 beat (sb/sth) by hitting it on (sb/sth hard); hit (sb/sth) repeatedly
    beat against sb/sth

    The wind and rain were beating against us.

    风雨拍打在我们的身上。

    The rain was beating against the windows.

    雨点正敲打着窗户。

    The ship beats against the wind.

    这船逆风前进。

    beat sth against sth

    My grandmother used to clean her mats by beating them against the wall of the house.

    以前我祖母清理席垫的办法是将它们在屋壁上甩打。

beat at( v.+prep. )
    在某人擅长的方面胜过他 do better than sb in his own field of activity
    beat at sth

    The visitors beat at the door until he answered.

    来客使劲敲门,直到他应了才停止。

    beat sb at sth

    The other village always beats our team at cricket.

    另一个村的板球队在比赛中总是击败我们队。

    beat sb at sth

    By winning a prize for writing,Tom beat his teacher at his won game.

    汤姆获得一项写作奖,比他的老师还强。

beat back( v.+adv. )
    击退 force to go back
    beat sb/sth ⇔ back

    They beat back the enemy's attack.

    他们击退了敌人的进攻。

    The soldiers beat back all the attacks of the enemy.

    士兵们击退了敌人的一切进攻。

    They were beaten back.

    他们被打败了。

beat down( v.+adv. )
    使沮丧,使失望 be depress or dispirited
    beat down (on sth)

    The sun beats down all day.

    太阳整天照射。

    The sun beat down mercilessly on the dry earth.

    阳光无情地照射在干旱的大地上。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    The heavy rain beat all the crops down.

    大雨毁坏了所有的农作物。

    He was beaten down by his opponent.

    他被他的对手击败了。

    The crops were beaten down by heavy rain.

    庄稼被暴雨冲倒了。

    The wheat had been beaten down by the rain.

    麦子被雨打倒了。

    All their defenses were beaten down by the tanks.

    他们的所有防御工事都被坦克给毁坏了。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    Can we beat down the price?

    我们能把价压下来吗?

    Competition should beat the price down.

    竞争会压低价格。

    He wanted fifteen cents but I beat down the price to ten.

    他要价一角五,我还价还到一角。

    The man was asking £5 for the dress, but I beat him down to £4.50.

    那人要五镑卖那件衣服,我杀价后以四镑五十便士成交。

    He wanted £800 for the car but I beat him down to £600.

    那部车他索价800镑,但我把他的价钱杀到600镑。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    They beat down every attempt to liberalize the press.

    他们压制了一切新闻报道自由化的意图。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ down

    Until his friend's arrival,Tom was thoroughly beaten down and wretched.

    汤姆在他的朋友来到之前,感到极度的沮丧和失望。

beat in( v.+adv. )
    把(某人)打伤; 把(某物)砸坏 wound or damage (sb or sth) by hitting
beat into( v.+prep. )
    灌输,反复教给 teach repeatedly
beat it
    跑开,滚开go away (in a hurry); get out quickly
beat off( v.+adv. )
    击退,打退(敌人等) be able to drive (an enemy, etc.) back
    beat sb/sth ⇔ off

    The citizens beat off the first attack but later were defeated.

    市民们击退了第一次进攻,但后来还是被打败了。

    We had to beat off two nasty little dogs before we could get to the door.

    我们要赶走两条小恶狗才能到门口。

    The old man tried to beat the mosquitoes off.

    老人想把蚊子驱赶走。

    We beat our enemies' heads off in the fight.

    在战斗中我们大获全胜。

    The enemy's attack was beaten off.

    敌人的攻势被击退了。

beat out( v.+adv. )
    筋疲力尽 feel tired
    beat sth ⇔ out

    The local people had beaten out a path through the forest.

    当地人踩出了一条穿过森林的小道。

    The dish was made of silver, beaten out by hand.

    这盘子是银制的,是手工打造的。

    beat out sth on sth

    He beat out a tune on a tin can.

    他在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。

    Beat out that tune on a drum.

    用鼓敲出那调子。

    The natives send news over long distances by beating out a message on a hollow log.

    土著人用敲击空心木杆的办法向远方传送消息。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ out

    All the people from the village gathered branches and beat the fire out.

    全村人都敛集树枝,把火扑灭了。

    beat sb ⇔ out

    She was thoroughly beaten out by the work.

    工作使她筋疲力尽。

beat to( v.+prep. )
    抢先于(某人)达到目标 defeat (sb) by reaching (an aim) first
beat up( v.+adv. )
    〈美俚〉痛殴,毒打(某人); 突然袭击 wound (sb) severely by hitting
    beat up

    When a favourable wind came, we were able to beat up.

    风一顺,我们就能扬帆行驶。

    beat sth ⇔ up

    Beat up the eggs before you add the flour.

    把鸡蛋搅匀后再加面粉。

    She beat the eggs up.

    她把鸡蛋打好了。

    beat sb/sth ⇔ up

    They charged in and started beating us up.

    他们冲了进来对我们大打出手。

    Order was received, that we should make a night march and beat up the enemy's quarters.

    已经接到命令,要我们夜行军奇袭敌人营地。

    Be careful not to be beaten up by the enemy.

    当心别遭敌人暗算。

用作名词 (n.)
get a beat on
    抢(某人)上风 get win
in beat
    合拍 follow the beat
off one's beat
    超出某人熟悉的范围 out of place of sb well know
on the beat
    在巡逻中 be on patrol duty

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~

经典引文

  • The measured beat of the waters against the sides of the boat.

    出自: E. Gaskell
  • The dry, dust-laden air vibrated steadily to the rapid beat of the engine.

    出自: W. Faulkner
  • One of the telegraphs was ringing the call-attention beat.

    出自: J. Masters
  • Her heart slowed a little and then made speed for a dozen beats or so.

    出自: S. King
  • I was too beat and hazy to take anything in.

    出自: P. Frankau
  • At what hour they may beat the door of an acquaintance.

    出自: S. Johnson
  • Then I beat my fist on a stone, forcing myself to speak calmly.

    出自: J. Rhys
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