surrendering

英 [sə'rendə(r)] 美 [sə'rendər]

• v. 投降；屈服；放弃
• n. 投降；屈服；放弃

过去式: surrendered 过去分词: surrendered 现在分词: surrendering 第三人称单数: surrenders

surrender的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 放弃，抛弃
2. （使）投降
3. 听任，使...听摆布
4. （使）自首
5. 使沉溺于，放纵
6. 屈服（于），对…让步
7. 陷落，陷入
8. 引渡，让渡
9. 辞（职）
10. 撤消（保险契约），退保，退还
11. 按官价供应（产品）
12. 断送
13. 忘怀
14. 交出，交给，献出，让与，让出

n. (名词)

1. 交出，让与
2. 放弃
3. 投降，缴械
4. 屈服，屈从，委身入怀
5. 引渡，让渡
6. 自首
7. 解约
8. 额定供应物品
9. 无能无力

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 投降 give up sth to the possession or power of another; yield to
2. vt. 放弃; 抛弃 yield up under pressure or from necessity; abandon possession of

英英释义

Noun:

1. acceptance of despair

2. a verbal act of admitting defeat

3. the delivery of a principal into lawful custody

4. the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions);

   "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort"
   

Verb:

1. give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another;

   "The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered"
   

2. relinquish possession or control over;

   "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in"
   

surrender的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. It was shameful of them to surrender.
   他们投降是可耻的。
2. We would rather die than surrender.
   我们宁死而不投降。
3. They surrendered to the enemy.
   他们向敌人投降了。
4. We can never surrender to him.
   而我们绝对不能够屈服。
5. He agreed to surrender all claims to the property.
   他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The garrison was starved into surrender.
   卫戍部队因遭到断粮而投降。
2. A white flag is used as a token of surrender.
   白旗是用作投降的信号。
3. He was lured into surrender by the enemy.
   他被敌人诱降了。
4. Her father's surrender was her great triumph.
   她父亲的屈服是她的一大胜利。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

surrender to (v.+prep.)

使(自己)听任…的摆布,使(自己)陷入… yield (oneself) to (a feeling, usually unfortunate)
surrender to sb/sth

We shall never surrender to a conqueror.

我们决不向征服者投降。

He voluntarily surrendered to the police.

他主动向警方自首。

The government has surrendered to the pressure of big business and lowered interest rates.

政府已经屈从大企业的压力,降低了利率。

surrender to sth

It's better to surrender to your grief for a time, then you will be able to deal with your feeling.

最好的办法是暂且痛苦一阵子,过后你就会冷静下来了。

surrender oneself to sth

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Don't surrender yourself to pleasure, or to a bad habit.

勿耽逸乐; 勿染恶习。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• surrender city 交出城市
• surrender fortress 放弃要塞
• surrender the key 交出钥匙
• surrender liberty 献出自由
• surrender life 舍弃生命
• surrender money 交出钱
• surrender power 交出权力
• surrender ticket 交出票
• surrender wealth 交出财富

～+副词

• surrender affectedly 假装放弃
• surrender easily 轻易地放弃
• surrender gradually 慢慢地放弃
• surrender unconditionally 无条件地投降
• surrender utterly 完全放弃
• surrender voluntarily 主动投降

～+介词

• surrender to 向…交出…,陷入…

经典引文

• Her voice was filled with surrender to his..assertiveness.

  出自： H. Robbins

• As a result of the war, Finland was surrendered to Russia.

  出自：Social History of Medicine

• Having surrendered all our local currency..we had no money to buy food.

  出自： G. Boycott

• She..surrendered all property rights in the settlement.

  出自： S. Bellow

surrender的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• relinquish 放弃
• cede 割让(领土
• give up 放弃
• yield 生产
• submit 使服从
• capitulation 有条件投降
• give in 屈服
• lay down your arms 投降(放下武器)...
• part with 和 ... 分离
• hand over 交出
• submission 提交
• renunciation 放弃
• renounce 声明放弃
• capitulate 屈从，停止反抗...
• abandon 放弃
• forego 放弃
• resign 辞职
• abdicate 正式放弃
• sacrifice 牺牲
• forgo 放弃
• addiction 沉溺
• delivery 传递
• spare 备用的
• concession 让步
• up 向上
• cession 割让
• give 给
• fall 落下
• resignation 辞职
• yielding 柔软的
• deliver 递送

【反义词】

• resist 抵制