frustrate

　 常用词汇 　
英 [frʌ'streɪt] 　 　 美 ['frʌstreɪt] 　 　
  • vt. 挫败；击败；使沮丧；使灰心
  • adj. 无益的；挫败的；挫折的
frustratingly frustrater frustrated frustrated frustrating frustrates
new

frustrate的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)
  1. 无益的
  2. 无效的
  3. 受挫的，失望的，沮丧的 ，挫败的，挫折的，受阻的
  4. 被破坏的
  5. 使失败的，失败了的
v. (动词)
  1. 挫败（敌人），挫伤，挫折
  2. 使无效，使失败，使落空， 使不成功，使成泡影，使毫无结果
  3. 阻挠，阻止
  4. 使感到灰心，使沮丧，使懊丧，使懊恼
  5. 困扰，恼人
  6. 折磨
  7. 无功，无益， 没有收效
  8. 颇不顺利，功败垂成
  9. 破坏，击败
  10. 抵制，抵销
  11. 取消

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 挫败; 破坏 prevent the fulfilment of; defeat
  2. vt. & vi. (使)沮丧 (cause sb to) have feelings of annoyed disappointment

英英释义

Verb:
  1. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;

    "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge"
    "foil your opponent"

  2. treat cruelly;

    "The children tormented the stuttering teacher"

frustrate的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. This is the place that we frustrate enemy.
    这是我们挫败敌人的地方。
  2. They made their preparations to frustrate the conspiracy.
    他们作好准备挫败以这个阴谋。
  3. The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out.
    恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。
  4. We have the confidence in frustrating our enemy.
    我们有信心击败敌人。
  5. She was frustrated by the lack of appreciation shown of her work.
    她因工作得不到赏识而沮丧。
  6. He was frustrated by repeated failures.
    他因一再失败而灰心丧气。
用作形容词 (adj.)
  1. The prisoner made a frustrate attempt to escape.
    囚犯妄图逃跑。
  2. He left the company in a frustrate mood.
    他怀着挫败的心情离开了公司。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
  1. His trouble is that he frustrates much too easily.
    他的毛病是太容易泄气。
用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. But this didn't frustrate Einstein.He was content to go as far as he could.
    但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心,他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意。
  2. The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.
    警方挫败了匪徒抢劫银行的企图。
  3. Illness frustrated his plan.
    生病使他的计划受阻。
  4. The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.
    恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。
    5. 1
  5. He was frustrated by his poverty.
    他因贫穷而灰心丧气。
  6. He felt extremely frustrated when things went against him.
    形势对他不利时,他感到非常失望。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
frustrate in (v.+prep.)
    (使某人)在…方面失败 fail in (sth)
    frustrate sb in sth

    He frustrated his enemies in their plans.

    他使敌人的计划落空了。

    I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.

    我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一换工作。

    I was completely frustrated in my search for antiquities and a rare plant.

    我寻找古物和珍奇植物,但徒劳无益。

frustrate out (v.+adv.)
    使…无法实现 make (sth) not be able to realize
    frustrate sth ⇔ out

    Heavy rain frustrated out our plans for a picnic.

    大雨使我们的野餐计划无法实现。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • Being frustrated of getting over the River.

    出自： W. Dampier

  • On the threshold of anything promising he is always frustrated by disaster apparently beyond his control.

    出自： D. Athill

  • Feeling frustrated by this apparently insoluble problem.

    出自： R. F. Hobson

frustrate的详细讲解：

词语用法

v. (动词)
  1. frustrate的基本意思是“挫败”,即击败企图达到某一目的的人或挫败另一人的欲望。强调为此而作出的努力,而不管这种努力的大小或成败。
  2. frustrate既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语可以是人或物,可用于被动结构。

词义辨析

v. (动词)
frustrate, baffle, balk, foil, outwit, thwart
  • 这组词都可指使某人的计划、企图、希望等落于失败。它们之间的区别是:frustrate指使某人为实现自己的愿望或为达到目的所付出的一切努力付之东流; thwart指插在中间阻挠或挫败对方的意图; foil强调打破对方的计划,使其难以继续下去; baffle指用使人困惑的方法阻碍某人的计划得以实现; balk指靠设障碍来使某人的计划无法实施; outwit指靠机智胜过某人。

    • frustrate的相关资料：

    近反义词

    【近义词】
    【反义词】

    临近单词

    frustration frump frustrated frustrated in frustrated child frustrated export frustrate systole frustrate feeling frustrate a scheme frustrate education frustrated contract frustrated ambition
    以上内容独家创作，受著作权保护，侵权必究

    今日热词
    相关词典网站：

    牛津高阶第八版

    美国韦氏词典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    维基百科 (自由的百科全书)

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