查词历史
词形变化: stated stated stating states
- 正在加载“state”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释
1.
He was in a real state when I last saw him.
我上次见到他时,他很激动。
2.
Should industry be controlled by the state?
工业应该由国家控制吗?
3.
His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
他总的健康状况相当令人满意。
4.
State your name and address.
请说出你的姓名和地址。
- state of emergency n. 紧急状态 state of affairs n. 情况,形势...
- state of play 发展情况;进展情况... police state n. 警察国家,极权国家...
- ground state n. 基态 buffer state 缓冲国
- free state n. 自由州 Centennial State 科罗拉多州的别名...
- Buckeye State n. 俄亥俄州的别名... Badger State 威斯康星州别名...
- Bluegrass State ph. 【俚】牧草州,六... state of mind n. 心境,心情...
- transient state 过渡状态;瞬态... pretty state of affairs 麻烦的处境;困境...
- colloidal state 胶态 in a state of nature adv. 在自然状态(裸...
- normal state 正规状态 steady state n. 稳态
- lie in state vi. 葬前供公众瞻仰... unsteady state 非恒稳态;不稳状态...
【近义词】
- condition n.条件,情况;v.训练... assert vt.断言,主张...
- declare v.宣布(声明),申报... status n.地位,情形
- situation n.形势,局面 affirm vt.证实,断言...
- express n.快车,快递;adj.... tell v.告诉,吩咐
- nation n.国家,民族 say v.说,讲;n.发言权,...
- circumstance n.环境,详情 expound v. 详细说明,阐述...
- relate v.叙述,使有联系... report n.报告,传闻;v.报告...
- recite vt.背诵,朗诵;vi.... position n.位置,职位;vt.安...
- utter adj.完全的,全然的;... federation n. 联邦,联合...
- commonwealth n.联合体,联邦... confusion n.惶惑,混淆
- grandeur n.庄严,伟大 public adj.公众的,公共的;...
- government n.政府,政体 municipal adj.市政的,市的;n...
- formal adj.正式的,正规的... official adj.正式的,官方的;...
- stately adj.庄严的,堂皇的;... aver v.极力声明,断言...
- maintain vt.维持,维修... allege vt.断言,宣称...
- announce vt.宣布,宣告;vi.... couch n.长椅,睡椅;vt.表...
- national adj.民族的,国家的;... order n.顺序,条理;v.命令...
- phase n.相位,方面;vt.逐... feather n.羽毛,翎毛;vt.用...
- enunciate v.清晰地发音,(清楚地... county n.郡,县;adj.有郡...
- remark n.评论,备注;v.评论... mention vt.提到,说起;n.提...
- kingdom n. 王国,领域;Kin... propose v.打算,计划
- constitution n.宪法,组织 case n.例子,情况;v.装箱...
- pose v.摆姿势,把...摆正... country n.国家,乡村;adj....
- land n.陆地,国土;v.靠岸... province n.省
- res publica 国家 put forward v.提出
- body politic n. 国民 submit vt.使服从,使屈服;v...
- state of matter n. 物态 posit v.假定;v.安置...
- department of state 国务院 State Department (美国)国务院...
- speak v.讲,说话 power n.力量,力;v.使有力...
- talk v.交谈,商讨;n.谈话...
【词源解说】
13世纪早期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的status,意为站姿。
【词义辨析】
condition state status situation circumstance- condition: 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,复数形式指笼统的情况。
- state: 普通用词,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
- status: 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。
- situation: 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
- circumstance: 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
【词语用法】
- state相比于say表达更正式,常用于正式的公文或者商业文件,表示“说,陈述,声明”。
- The chairman stated that the contract would be signed on 16th April.
The teacher said that he had to go back to classroom soon.
- The chairman stated that the contract would be signed on 16th April.
- 一般情况下,我们可以说The negotiations are stated to have broken down.而不能说They state the negotiations to have broken down;
- state首字母s大写,表示为“国家”,例:the political policy of the State;
- state也可以来指我国古代春秋战国时期的“国”,the...State或State of...表示“...国”,如the Lu Stat或the State of Lu,the Warring States表示为“战国”;
- the United States of America是正式通用的名称,简写the States。The (United) States (of America) is a republic of the old type.这里state用is,做单数名词。美国人称美国国家为America,称自己为Americans,不同其它国外的人一样称它为the United States of North America。美国人自己也不 把the United States简称作the States;
- 在美国state有时候指“州”,有时候指“国”,例:State bank,State prison,State university都指“州的”,但State Department是“国务院”不是“州的部”,States在澳大利亚指澳大利亚的各州。
名词 state:
1.
the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
同义词:province
2.
the way something is with respect to its main attributes
3.
the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state
4.
a politically organized body of people under a single government
同义词:nation,country,land,commonwealth,res publica,body politic
5.
(chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container)
同义词:state of matter
6.
a state of depression or agitation
8.
the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies
同义词:Department of State,United States Department of State,State Department,DoS


