offends

英 [ə'fend] 美 [ə'fend]

• vt. 冒犯；犯罪
• vi. 违反；令人不适

过去式: offended 过去分词: offended 现在分词: offending 第三人称单数: offends

offend的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 违反
2. 触怒
3. 激怒
4. 侮辱
5. 伤害（…的感情）
6. 犯罪
7. 得罪（人）
8. 惹恼
9. 惹…生气
10. 刺痛
11. 不受用
12. 犯过错
13. 引起不舒服
14. 使反感令人不适
15. 违背（人情）
16. 违反（常理）
17. 有悖于
18. 犯规
19. 触犯
20. 犯法
21. 冒犯
22. 引起愤怒
23. 忤意
24. 违犯
25. 使厌倦
26. 使不舒服
27. 使不快
28. 使不悦
29. 使堕入有罪的行径中

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 违犯; 违反 violate; do wrong
2. vt. 使发怒 cause (sb) to annoy

英英释义

Verb:

1. cause to feel resentment or indignation;

   "Her tactless remark offended me"
   

2. act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises;

   "offend all laws of humanity"
   "violate the basic laws or human civilization"
   "break a law"
   "break a promise"
   

3. strike with disgust or revulsion;

   "The scandalous behavior of this married woman shocked her friends"
   

4. hurt the feelings of;

   "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
   "This remark really bruised my ego"
   

offend的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I didn't mean to offend you.
   我不是故意冒犯你。
2. We were careful not to offend his nibs.
   我们小心翼翼不敢冒犯这位要人。
3. You would be wise enough not to offend him.
   你最好是不去冒犯他。
4. He did not offend against the law .
   他没犯法。
5. Some criminals are likely to offend again when they are released.
   有些罪犯被释放后有可能重新犯罪。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. We mustn't offend against their customs.
   我们不能违反他们的风俗。
2. This would offend against the principle of fairness.
   那会违反公正的原则。
3. Don't offend against the rules of operating the machine.
   不要违反机器的操作规程。
4. Bad manners may offend.
   不礼貌可能触犯他人。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

offend against (v.+prep.)

反对; 违反 act in opposition to law, custom, etc.
offend against sth

Why does he go on offending against the rules of the club?

为什么他一再反对俱乐部的制度呢?

His English offends against the rules of grammar.

他的英语不符合语法规则。

The driver offended against the traffic regulations.

这个司机违反了交通规则。

If you offend against the law, you'll be punished.

如果你触犯法律,就要受到法律制裁。

It offends against my principles to tell a lie, even for my own advantage.

说谎违反我做人的原则,即便是为我自己。

Their behaviours offended against the local customs.

他们的行为违犯了本地风俗。

offend at (v.+prep.)

因…而生气; 因…发怒 be angry at (sth)
offend sb at sth/v-ing

They were offended at these remarks.

他们被这些话激怒了。

He was offended at my long silence.

他对我长时间的沉默感到生气。

He will be offended at your mentioning her here.

在那里,你一提到她,他会很不高兴的。

offend by (v.+prep.)

被…激怒 be angered by (sb/sth)
offend sb by sb/sth

She was offended by her husband.

她生她丈夫的气。

I am deeply offended by her conduct.

她的行为深深地刺痛了我的心。

offend with (v.+prep.)

对…恼怒; 对…不满意 be annoyed by (sb/sth)
offend sb with sth

He offended her with his rudeness.

他的粗鲁使她心里很不痛快。

Many readers were offended with her latest book.

许多读者对她的近作很不满意。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• offend deeply〔gravely,greatly〕 大大地冒犯
• offend easily 很容易生气
• offend intentionally 故意违反
• offend mortally 极大地冒犯
• offend personally 个人违反
• offend repeatedly 反复地违反
• offend socially 公开违反
• offend unintentionally 无心冒犯
• offend unwillingly 不情愿地违犯

～+介词

• offend against 违反
• offend against the customs 违反习俗
• offend against the law 犯法
• offend at 因…而生气; 因…发怒
• be offended by 被…激怒
• offend with sb 对…恼怒〔不满意〕

经典引文

• If I offend..the community will punish me with ostracism.

  出自： A. S. Neill

offend的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• insult 侮辱
• affront 侮辱
• transgress 违背
• pain 痛苦
• upset 心烦的
• displease 使不高兴
• hurt 损害
• sicken 患病
• wound 创伤
• rub the wrong way 触犯某人
• grieve 使伤心
• break the law 违法
• commit an offence 犯罪
• disgust 厌恶
• horrify 使恐惧
• spite 恶意
• humiliate 使 ... 蒙羞
• revolt 叛乱
• repel 排斥
• aggress 攻击
• outrage 暴行
• shock 震惊
• pique 生气
• injure 伤害
• appall 使 ... 胆寒
• scandalize 令人愤慨
• break 打碎
• bruise 瘀青
• breach 破坏
• go against 违反
• infract 犯
• scandalise 使(某人)愤慨...
• appal 使 ... 惊骇
• violate 侵犯

【反义词】

• defend 防守
• appease 安抚