bruise

英 [bruːz] 美 [bruːz]

• n. 瘀青；擦伤；挫伤
• vi. 碰伤；擦伤
• vt. 使挫伤

擦伤

挫伤

碰伤

瘀青

使挫伤

过去式: bruised 过去分词: bruised 现在分词: bruising 第三人称单数: bruises

bruise的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 伤痕，伤口，青肿，鼻青眼肿，淤青
2. 碰伤，擦伤，挫伤，瘀伤，创伤
3. 伤害
4. 压坏

查看更多 v. (动词)

1. 撞伤，碰伤，（使）挫伤，擦伤（表皮、表面）
2. 产生伤痕，使（木料、金属）产生凹痕
3. 使受瘀伤，产生瘀伤
4. 使青肿，变成青肿
5. 易碰伤，易受伤
6. 打伤（人）
7. 捣碎，捣烂，研细，舂碎，研碎
8. （受到）损害，使受到创伤，（使）受伤，伤害
9. 打击

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双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]於伤; 伤痕; 擦伤 a mark caused by a blow or fall, resulting in discoloring of the skin of a human, animal, or fruit but not breaking of the skin

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)碰伤〔擦伤〕,(使)成於伤 cause a bruise on

英英释义

Noun:

1. an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration

Verb:

1. injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of;

   "I bruised my knee"
   

2. hurt the feelings of;

   "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
   "This remark really bruised my ego"
   

3. break up into small pieces for food preparation;

   "bruise the berries with a wooden spoon and strain them"
   

4. damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure;

   "The customer bruised the strawberries by squeezing them"
   

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bruise的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. His face is a mass of bruise after the fight.
   他打完架后脸上青一块紫一块的。
2. She is lucky to get off with just a few bruise.
   她幸免于难,只是有几处擦伤。
3. She had a dilly of a bruise on her arm.
   她手臂上有一块显眼的伤痕。
4. It can range from a minor Bruise or sprain to a skull fracture with Brain damage or a spinal-cord injury with paralysis.
   其范围从小型挫伤或扭伤到大脑受损的头颅裂开或麻痹性脊椎伤害。
5. Roberto Carlos and Diarra took the pitch after recovering from tendinitis and a contusion, respectively, while Helguera is still suffering from a bruise.
   卡洛斯和迪亚拉分别从肌腱炎和挫伤中恢复回来，而埃尔格拉仍然还在伤痛中。

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用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Soft fruit bruises easily.
   细嫩的水果容易碰损。
2. I have a big bruise on my tibia now.
   我的胫骨有很大一块被擦伤。
3. Lose my balance, bruise my knee, bruise my heart?
   以至于失去平衡，擦伤了膝盖，内心也伤痕累累？

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用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. She fell and bruised her knee.
   她摔倒在地，膝盖上起了紫血块。

动词

名词

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• bruise one's leg 碰伤了腿

～+副词

• bruise easily 容易受伤害

经典引文

• An Iron Rod to bruise and breake Thy disobedience.

  出自： Milton

• She was bruising his most vulnerable feelings.

  出自： J. Heller

bruise的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• hurt 损害
• injure 伤害
• wound 创伤
• contusion 打伤
• damage 损害
• bash 怒殴
• mark 记号
• discolor 变色
• discolour 变色
• discoloration 变色
• mistreat 虐待
• black eye 发青的眼圈
• maul 大槌
• shiner 发光物
• welt 鞭痕
• bump 碰撞
• offend 冒犯
• contuse 挫伤
• spite 恶意
• scar 疤痕
• cut 切

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