measure

  基本词汇  
['meʒə(r)]     ['meʒər]    
  • n. 措施;量度;尺寸;程度;办法
  • v. 测量;比较;给予;权衡
measurer measured measured measuring measures
new

measure的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 程度
  2. 措施,方法,手段
  3. 标准,基准,尺度
  4. 度量法
  5. 度量单位
  6. 尺寸,分量
  7. 限度;适度;分寸
  8. 议案,法令
  9. 【音】 拍子;小节;旋律
  10. 量器,度量器具
  11. 舞蹈
  12. 【印刷】 行宽;页宽
  13. 【数】 测度
v. (动词)
  1. 测量,度量, 有…长
  2. 配给
  3. 权衡,酌量;使相比较
  4. 估量,判断(人物、力量)
  5. 判定
  6. 取出所需量
  7. 达到预期的要求,符合标准
  8. 打量
  9. 比赛,较量
  10. 被测量

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)
n. (名词)
  1. [U][C]测量 way to find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth
  2. [C][U]计量制,度量法 standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth
  3. [C]计量单位 unit used in such a standard or system
  4. [C]量具,量器 instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc.
  5. [S]尺度,标准 way of assessing sth
  6. [S]程度,地步 degree of sth
  7. [P]措施,步骤,办法 action taken to achieve a purpose

英英释义

Noun:
  1. any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal;

    "the situation called for strong measures"
    "the police took steps to reduce crime"

  2. how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

  3. a statute in draft before it becomes law;

    "they held a public hearing on the bill"

  4. the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule;

    "the measurements were carefully done"
    "his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate"

  5. a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated;

    "the schools comply with federal standards"
    "they set the measure for all subsequent work"

  6. (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

  7. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats;

    "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song"

  8. measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements

  9. a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance

Verb:
  1. determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of;

    "Measure the length of the wall"

  2. express as a number or measure or quantity;

    "Can you quantify your results?"

  3. have certain dimensions;

    "This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches"

  4. evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;

    "I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional"
    "access all the factors when taking a risk"

measure的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.
    政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。
  2. The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass.
    标准的千克是测量质量的量度
  3. I want the suit made to his own measure.
    我想要这套西装照他自己的尺寸做。
  4. You are right in some measure.
    从某种程度上来说你是对的。
  5. If this measure fails, there are other methods we could fall back on.
    这个措施要是不行,我们还可采取别的办法。
用作动词 (v.)
  1. They measured the height of the ceiling.
    他们测量了天花板的高度。
  2. She measured her power with that of a dangerous adversary.
    她拿自己的力量和危险的敌手进行较量
  3. Above all it will give us an opportunity to reciprocate in some small measure the truly warm welcome and generous hospitality extended to us.
    更重要的是,这将使我们有机会以微薄的方式报答你们给予的十分热烈的欢迎和盛情款待。
  4. He measured his words with caution.
    他仔细斟酌着字句。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
measure for( v.+prep. )
    为…量… make a measure for sb/sth
    measure sb for sth

    The tailor measured me for a suit.

    裁缝给我量了做套装的尺寸。

measure off( v.+adv. )
    量出 measure and usually take (an amount ) from a larger piece
    measure sth ⇔ off

    I asked the shop-assistant to measure off two metres of blue corduroy for me.

    我叫营业员给我量两米蓝灯芯绒。

    Please measure off enough cloth for three pairs of trousers.

    请给我量出够三条裤子的布来。

    They measured off a half-acre plot for a house lot.

    他们划出一块半英亩的地皮来做房屋地基。

    They measured off the area in which they would work.

    他们测出他们工作的地方,并标了界。

measure out( v.+adv. )
    跌倒 fall flat
    measure sth ⇔ out

    The pharmacist carefully measured out a dose of herbal medicine and told me how to brew it.

    药剂师仔细地配好一服中药,并告诉我煎药的方法。

    Life measures out its rewards in ways unrelated to how people deserve them.

    生活分送给人们的报酬与人们是否应该得到的无关。

    measure out one's length

    He tripped on a stone and measured out his length on the pavement.

    他给石头绊了一下,摔倒在人行道上。

measure up( v.+adv. )
    证明自己的价值 prove one's worth
    measure up

    Will you measure up or shall I?

    是你来量还是我来量?

    You'll find Father on top of the ladder, measuring up.

    你会看到父亲站在梯子的最高处测量呢。

    measure sb/sth ⇔ up

    I'll just measure you up, sir, if I may?

    先生,我这就给您量量衣服尺码行吗?

    He measured up the wood before he started.

    他在动工前先把木头量了一下。

    measure sth ⇔ up

    Take a little time to measure up your chances before deciding.

    在决定之前花点时间估计一下你有几分把握。

    measure up

    I always give new workers a short contract to begin with, as I want to see how they measure up before I employ them on a lasting basis.

    雇用工人时我先同他们订个短期合同,我要看看他们的能力再决定是否长期雇用。

measure up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
    符合,一致 be equal to or the same as (sth)
    measure up to sth

    Her performance didn't measure up to the expectations of her boss.

    她的表现辜负了老板的期望。

    He measures up to his job in every way.

    他在各方面都很称职。

    The prisoner measures up to the description the police have of the wanted jewel thief.

    这个囚犯同警方描绘的受通缉的盗窃珠宝犯的特征完全符合。

    The washing machine didn't measure up to the quality standards.

    这台洗衣机没有达到质量标准。

    The new technique measures up to advanced world standard.

    这项新技术达到了世界先进水平。

用作名词 (n.)
beyond measure
    非常地,极其 very great
for good measure
    额外的量,外加的项目 as an extra amount of sth or as an additional item
get〔take〕 the measure of
    估计(某人的)性格或能力 assess sb's character or abilities
give full measure
    给足分量 give exactly than the correct amount
    give sb full measure

    I'm sure the shopkeeper gave me full measure when she weighed out the potatoes.

    我肯定,那店老板给我称土豆时称足了分量。

make to measure
    定做 make (a garment) after taking individual measurements
    make sth to measure

    Do you make suits to measure?

    你定做西装吗?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~

经典引文

  • Come not within the measure of my wrath.

    出自:Two Gentlemen of Verona , Shakespeare
  • Sermons were measured out with no grudging hand.

    出自: L. Stephen
  • She had carefully measured out a quadruple whisky.

    出自: G. Greene
今日热词
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