英
[ɪk'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]
美
[ɪk'stɪŋɡwɪʃ]
- vt. 熄灭；扑灭；消灭；使破灭；偿清
new
extinguish的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
双解释义
v. (动词)
- vt. 使熄灭,扑灭 stop burning; put out
- vt. 使…不复存在 end the existence of hope, love, passion, etc.
英英释义
Verb:
-
put an end to; kill;
"The Nazis snuffed out the life of many Jewish children"
-
put out, as of fires, flames, or lights;
"Too big to be extinguished at once, the forest fires at best could be contained"
"quench the flames"
"snuff out the candles"
-
extinguish by crushing;
"stub out your cigar"
-
terminate, end, or take out;
"Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics"
"Socialism extinguished these archaic customs"
"eliminate my debts"
-
kill in large numbers;
"the plague wiped out an entire population"
extinguish的用法和样例：
例句
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- Smoking is forbidden. Please extinguish your cigarettes.
吸烟是禁止的，请你把烟熄掉。 - They tried to extinguish the flames.
他们竭力要把火焰扑灭。 - The dictator wanted to extinguish all of his opposition in one go.
这位独裁者想一口气消灭所有对手。 - Nothing could extinguish his faith in human nature.
没有什么能使他丧失对人性的信心。 - We have to extinguish the memory of the defeat.
我们必须抹去对那次失败的记忆。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
～+副词
- extinguish finally 终于破灭
- extinguish promptly 迅速破灭
- extinguish quickly 很快扑灭
- extinguish sadly 可悲地破灭
- extinguish swiftly 迅速地破灭
经典引文
-
He extinguished the light and mounted the stairs in darkness.
出自： W. Trevor -
Nothing could wholly extinguish the flame of genius.
出自： fig.
extinguish的相关资料：
近反义词
【近义词】
- quench 熄灭
- smother 窒息
- douse 浸入
- stub out 踩熄
- snuff out 掐灭
- destroy 破坏
- do away with 废除，去掉
- snuff 鼻烟
- end 结束
- take away 拿走
- terminate 结束
- eclipse 日或月食
- overshadow 遮阴
- outshine 优于
- obscure 难解的
- show up 揭露
- surpass 超越
- crush 压碎
- suppress 镇压
- damp 潮湿的
- quell 压制
- put 放
- out 出
- put out 熄灭
- eliminate 除去
- press out 压紧
- crush out 榨出
- blow out 吹灭(突然爆裂...
- decimate 毁掉大部分
- annihilate 消灭
- wipe out 消灭
- exterminate 消灭
- get rid of 摆脱
- eradicate 根除
- carry off 带走
【反义词】
