exist

  基本词汇  
[ɪɡ'zɪst]     [ɪɡ'zɪst]    
  • v. 存在;生存;活着
existed existed existing exists
new

exist的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 存在,在;有,具有
  2. 生存,活着,在世,生活
  3. 出现,发生
  4. 勉强维生,活下来,幸存

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vi. 存在,有 be real or actual; have being
  2. vi. 生存,活下来,幸存 continue living, especially with difficulty or with very little money; survive

英英释义

Verb:
  1. have an existence, be extant;

    "Is there a God?"

  2. support oneself;

    "he could barely exist on such a low wage"
    "Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?"
    "Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day"

exist的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. Most scientists believe that water doesn't exist on the surface of the moon.
    多数科学家认为,月球表面不存在水。
  2. That department has ceased to exist.
    那部门已不复存在。
  3. Man cannot exist without air.
    没有空气人就不能生存。
  4. The old lady exists only on rice coffee and bread.
    老太太仅靠咖啡面包生活。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
exist by( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live by sth
    exist by sth/v-ing

    I exist by what I think and I can't stop myself from thinking.

    我靠我之所思生存,因此我不能停止思想。

    In the old days his family existed by begging.

    在旧社会,他们一家靠乞讨度日。

exist in( v.+prep. )
    存在于…中 live in sth
    exist in sth

    No one exists in a vacuum.

    没有一个人是生活在真空中的。

    Salt exists in many things.

    许多东西里都有盐分。

    Lime exists in many soils.

    许多土壤中都含有石灰。

    Strange ideas existed in his mind.

    他脑子里有一些奇怪的想法。

    Crime and poverty still exist in big cities.

    犯罪和贫困在大城市里仍然存在。

exist on( v.+prep. )
    靠…生活 live upon sth
    exist on sth

    She existed only on milk.

    她只能靠喝牛奶活命。

    The horse exists on vegetable food.

    马靠植物性食物生活。

    They cannot exist on such low wages.

    靠这样低的工资他们无法生活。

    She exists on very little.

    她生活很艰苦。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
动词+~ ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • The man called father might still exist though there were no child.

    出自: J. S. Mill
  • Plays..formed a large..part of such literary pastime as existed.

    出自: G. Saintsbury
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