earnest

英 ['ɜːnɪst] 美 ['ɜːrnɪst]

• adj. 认真的；真诚的
• n. 定金；预示；保证
• n. 认真；诚挚

副词: earnestly 名词: earnestness

earnest的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 诚挚的，真诚的，诚恳的
2. 认真的，严肃的，不开玩笑的
3. 热心的
4. 重要的，重大的
5. 诚实的

n. (名词)

1. 认真，诚挚
2. 保证金，定金，定钱
3. 预兆，前兆，预示
4. 热心
5. 保证
6. 欧内斯特（男子名）

adv. (副词)

1. 真挚地，真诚地

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 郑重其事的,非常认真的 determined and serious, especially too serious

英英释义

Noun:

1. something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract

Adjective:

1. characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions;

   "both sides were deeply in earnest, even passionate"
   "an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant"
   "a film with a solemn social message"
   

2. earnest;

   "one's dearest wish"
   "devout wishes for their success"
   "heartfelt condolences"
   

3. not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal

earnest的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.
   我相信他说他会来是认真的。
2. He is a good, earnest, diligent student.
   他是一个认真勤奋的好学生。
3. I strive to live each day with earnest gratitude.
   我努力使生活的每一天都充满真诚的感激。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Earnest was legally unnecessary.
   法律上并不要求必须有定金。
2. The money was given in earnest to finalize the contract.
   这笔钱是作为敲定合同的定金。
3. The current economic slump is an earnest of the major recession to come.
   当前的经济滑坡预示着一次大的衰退即将来临。
4. You will have to pay"earnest money" to guarantee your participation till the end of the tender.
   为保证您自始至终参加投标，您应该缴纳保证金。

用作名词 (n.)

1. She spoke half in sport, half in earnest.
   她半开玩笑半认真地说。
2. At last he has settled to his work in earnest.
   最后他安心认真地干起他的工作来。
3. I could tell she spoke in earnest.
   我看得出她是郑重其事地说的。

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

in earnest

认真的,诚挚的serious

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• earnest student 认真的学生
• earnest wish 诚挚的愿望

～+介词

• earnest about 认真对待…
• earnest for 热切盼望…

经典引文

• I am in great Earnest when I declare..that I have a deep conviction.

  出自： J. Wesley

• The snow..began again in earnest.

  出自： L. Garfield

• Destruction, savagery; an earnest..of the universal doom.

  出自： R. Macaulay

• What earnest can you give me that you will perform what you promised?

  出自： J. Rathbone

• There was a good deal of earnest impetuosity in his temper.

  出自： I. D

• The thought of going to college took root in my heart and became an earnest desire.

  出自： H. Keller

• The chapel was..filled with an earnest congregation.

  出自： E. M. Forster

earnest的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• serious 严肃的
• sincere 真诚的
• determined 坚定的
• resolute 坚决的
• decided 确定的
• devoted 投入的
• solemn 庄严的
• heartfelt 衷心的
• grave 坟墓
• sober 清醒的
• intense 强大的
• deep 深的
• strong 强烈的
• businesslike 有效率的
• devout 虔诚的
• dear 亲爱的

【反义词】

• indolent 懒惰的
• lazy 懒惰的
• idle 无目的