英
['səʊbə(r)]
美
['soʊbər]
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adj.
清醒的;稳重的;沉着冷静的;颜色暗淡的
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vt.
使清醒;使沉着
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vi.
清醒;冷静下来
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new
sober的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
adj. (形容词)
- 严肃的,庄重的,庄严的
- 冷静的,镇静的
- 清醒的,没喝醉的,不过量饮酒的
- 朴素的,素净的,朴实的
- 认真的,审慎的
- 稳重的,持重的
- 节酒的
- 饮食有节制的
- 非极端的
- 非想像的
- 不夸张的
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n. (名词)
- 清醒乐队,一支来自中国的摇滚乐队
v. (动词)
- 使清醒;使醒酒
- 使冷静;使严肃;使持重;使自制
- 醒酒;清醒起来
- 变得冷静;变得严肃;变得持重;自制
- 变认真
- 使认真
- 使忧郁
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双解释义
v. (动词)
- vt. & vi. 严肃; 镇定 make or become sober
- vt. & vi. (使)清醒 make sb avoid drunkness; recover from too much alcoholic drink
英英释义
Adjective:
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not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
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dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;
"a grave God-fearing man"
"a quiet sedate nature"
"as sober as a judge"
"a solemn promise"
"the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence"
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lacking brightness or color; dull;
"drab faded curtains"
"sober Puritan grey"
"children in somber brown clothes"
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completely lacking in playfulness
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Verb:
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cause to become sober;
"A sobering thought"
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become more realistic;
"After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up"
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become sober after excessive alcohol consumption;
"Keep him in bed until he sobers up"
sober的用法和样例:
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
- He was tipsy yesterday , but now is sober.
他昨天醉醺醺的,但现在是清醒的。
- We should make a sober estimate of the situation.
我们对形势要有清醒的估计。
- He is a very sober and hard-working young man.
他是一个非常稳重而勤奋的年轻人。
- He talked with us in a sober and friendly fashion.
他以冷静而友好的方式同我们交谈。
- He wore a sober suit that befitted the occasion.
他穿著一套与那样的场合相称的素净衣服。
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用作及物动词 (vt.)
- He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.
他喝下一杯浓茶以使自己清醒过来。
- The glorious sunset seemed to sober him down gradually.
绚丽的日落使他渐渐地平静了下来。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
- He sobered up quickly when he heard the terrible news.
他听到这个坏消息,马上就清醒过来了。
- The patient needs some sedatives to sober down.
那个病人需要一些镇定剂使自己镇静下来。
常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
- sober down (v.+adv.)
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(使)清醒起来,冷静下来 (cause to) become less excited
sober down
The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room.
老师走进了教室,全班就安静了下来。
Please sober down a bit; I've got some important news for you.
请冷静,我有重要消息要告诉你。
sober sb ⇔ down
I suppose one bad crash and two near misses would sober most people down.
我想,一次撞车和两次险些相撞会使大多数人严肃起来。
You must find a way to sober the children down.
你想个办法让孩子们平静下来。
- sober up (v.+adv.)
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(使)醒酒,(使)清醒 (cause to) cease being drunk
sober up
The offender apologized when he sobered up.
冒犯者醒酒后道了歉。
He will sober up after a nap.
睡一会儿他就会清醒过来的。
sober sb ⇔ up
Throw a pail of water over him, that will sober him up.
给他浇一桶水,这会使他醒过来的。
The shock will sober her up.
这次打击会使她清醒过来的。
词汇搭配
经典引文
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He felt perfectly sober, but technically he was far over the legal alcohol limit.
出自: A. Alvarez
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The sobering experiences of the Boer War.
出自: D. Fraser
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