stem

　 核心辭彙 　
英 [stem] 　 　 美 [stem] 　 　
  • n. 柄；莖；干；船首
  • vi. 起源於
  • vt. 抽去 ... 的梗；給 ... 裝柄；逆 ... 而行；阻止，遏制
stemmed stemmed stemming stems
new

stem的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 莖，（樹）（葉）柄，梗，桿，干
  2. 把
  3. 煙斗柄
  4. 高腳酒杯的腳
  5. 手錶的轉柄
  6. 艏柱；艏材；船頭
  7. 血統，家系
  8. 堵塞物
  9. 【語】詞幹
  10. 壩
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =scanning transmission electron microscope 掃描透射式電子顯微鏡
v. (動詞)
  1. 攔住，堵住
  2. 阻擋，阻止
  3. 把滑雪屐向內轉以減速或轉向
  4. 起源於，來自
  5. 頂著…而上；逆…而行
  6. 抽去…的梗
  7. 給…裝柄
  8. 把向內轉
  9. 由...而造成，起因於，是…的結果
  10. 止住，堵住，遏止
  11. 發生
  12. 【體】內轉

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] (花草的)莖,(樹木的)干 main central part of a plant, bush or tree coming up from the roots, from which the leaves or flowers grow
  2. [C] 詞幹 root or main part of a noun or verb from which other parts or words are made, e.g. by altering the endings
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 遏制〔阻止〕(液體的流動等) restrain or stop (the flow of liquid, etc.)
  2. vi. 起源,由…造成 originate or be caused by sth

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

    "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

  2. a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ

  3. cylinder forming a long narrow part of something

  4. the tube of a tobacco pipe

  5. front part of a vessel or aircraft;

    "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line"

  6. a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it

Verb:
  1. grow out of, have roots in, originate in;

    "The increase in the national debt stems from the last war"

  2. cause to point inward;

    "stem your skis"

  3. stop the flow of a liquid;

    "staunch the blood flow"
    "stem the tide"

  4. remove the stem from;

    "for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"

stem的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Don't eat the stem of a mushroom.
    不要吃蘑菇的梗。
  2. This is a plant stem that has been pithed.
    這是一根已經除去木髓的植物的莖。
  3. Crime and punishment grow out of one stem.
    罪與罰本是同莖生。
  4. She bought some roses with long stems.
    她買了一些枝幹很長的玫瑰花。
  5. The liner has been refitted from stem to stern.
    那艘班輪已經全面整修。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Your errors stem all from your carelessness.
    你犯的錯誤全都是由於你的粗心。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. Our ship stemmed on against the current.
    我們的船逆流而上。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
from stem to stern
    從船頭到船尾; 徹底from the front to the back (especially of a ship)
用作動詞 (v.)
stem from (v.+prep.)
    來自,起源於; 由…造成arise from sth; have sth as its origin or cause
    stem from sth

    The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.

    當前的罷工浪潮起因於低工資僱員的不滿情緒。

    Her interest in flowers stems from her childhood in the country.

    她對花卉的興趣產生於她在鄉下度過的童年時代。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞

經典引文

  • Flowers were out, tall stems with pink bells hanging from them.

    出自： B. Vine

  • They on the..Flood..Ply stemming nightly toward the Pole.

    出自： Milton

stem的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

臨近單詞

stench stellar STEMI Stemt Stemme stemma stemex stemmy Stemate stempel stemmer Stemann
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