refrain

  常用词汇  
[rɪ'freɪn]     [rɪ'freɪn]    
  • v. 抑制;避免;克制
  • n. 副歌;叠句;重复
refrainer refrained refrained refraining refrains
new

refrain的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 忍住
  2. 避免
  3. <古>克制
  4. 抑制
  5. 自制
  6. 戒除
  7. 避开
  8. 控制
  9. 按捺
  10. 收敛
  11. 缩回去
  12. 没有
  13. 不准
  14. 不用
  15. 不打算
  16. 不…提出
  17. 节制
  18. 制止
n. (名词)
  1. 副歌
  2. 叠句
  3. 反复句
  4. 叠句的乐曲
  5. 口头禅
  6. 歌词
  7. 念咒声
  8. 有节奏的叫喊
  9. 重复
  10. 经常重复的评价
  11. 叠歌

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vi. 抑制;克制;戒除 hold oneself back from doing sth;forbear
n. (名词)
  1. [C](诗歌的)叠句,副歌 a part of a song that is repeated,especially at the end of each verse

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers

Verb:
  1. resist doing something;

    "He refrained from hitting him back"
    "she could not forbear weeping"

  2. choose not to consume;

    "I abstain from alcohol"

refrain的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. Sunlight can refrain the growth of melatonin in the body.
    阳光能抑制身体中褪黑激素的生长。
  2. I carefully refrained from looking at him.
    我留意着避免朝他看。
  3. I wish he would refrain from scattering his ash all over the carpet.
    我希望他不要将烟灰往地毯上乱弹。
  4. You must refrain from smoking in this area.
    在这个区域,你必须克制自己不抽烟。
  5. He could hardly refrain himself.
    他几乎不能自制。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. Will you all join in singing the refrain, please?
    请大家一道来唱副歌好吗?
  2. Refrain makes the poetry beautiful.
    叠句让诗歌更优美。
  3. Complaints about poor food in schools have become a familiar refrain.
    抱怨学校饭菜差已是耳熟能详的老调了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~

经典引文

  • The song..had a popular refrain in which everyone joined.

    出自: P. Mann
  • We were ashamed, and refrained our tears.

    出自: B. Jowett

refrain的相关资料:

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

派生词

n.(名词)
  • refrainment n. 抑制,克制,戒除

临近单词

今日热词
目录 附录 查词历史