abuse

  核心词汇  
[ə'bjuːs]     [ə'bjuːs]    
  • n. 滥用;恶习
  • vt. 滥用;辱骂;虐待
abuser abused abused abusing abuses
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abuse的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 滥用,妄用,乱用,误用
  2. 虐待,伤害
  3. 弊病,弊端,恶习,陋习
  4. 辱骂,骂,讲坏话,恶语,恶言
  5. 侮辱,污辱
  6. 不正之风
v. (动词)
  1. 骂,辱骂,谩骂
  2. 滥用,妄用,误用
  3. 虐待,凌辱,伤害
  4. 毁谤,讲...坏话,污蔑,诋毁,侮辱
  5. 欺骗,诓骗
  6. 强奸,猥亵,亵渎

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [U][S]滥用; 妄用 wrong use; the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful
  2. [U][P]虐待 unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb
  3. [U]辱骂; 恶语 unkind, cruel, or rude words; rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry
  4. [C]陋习; 弊端 an unjust or harmful custom
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 滥用; 妄用 make bad use of sth, or use so much of sth that it harms your health; use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly
  2. vt. 虐待 physically hurt; treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually
  3. vt. 辱骂 make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb

英英释义

Noun:
  1. cruel or inhumane treatment;

    "the child showed signs of physical abuse"

  2. a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;

    "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"
    "they yelled insults at the visiting team"

  3. improper or excessive use;

    "alcohol abuse"
    "the abuse of public funds"

Verb:
  1. treat badly;

    "This boss abuses his workers"
    "She is always stepping on others to get ahead"

  2. change the inherent purpose or function of something;

    "Don't abuse the system"
    "The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers"

  3. use foul or abusive language towards;

    "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket"
    "The angry mother shouted at the teacher"

  4. use wrongly or improperly or excessively;

    "Her husband often abuses alcohol"
    "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"

abuse的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.
    政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。
  2. His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.
    他因滥用职权而破坏了政治声誉。
  3. He greeted me with a stream of abuse.
    他见到我就连声辱骂。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. It's easy to abuse one's power.
    人容易滥用权力。
  2. I don't consider it good for a person to be afraid of being abused.
    一个人怕挨骂,我看不好。
  3. He abused his wife and children.
    他虐待他的妻子和孩子。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
open to abuse
    可能被滥用的 capable of being abused

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词

经典引文

  • Dickens was careful to castigate abuses which were being reformed.

    出自: W. R. Inge
  • I'm in a position of trust and privilege..and I take care not to abuse it.

    出自: M. Frayn
今日热词
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