absorb

  核心词汇  
[əb'sɔːb]     [əb'sɔːrb]    
  • vt. 吸收;吸引 ... 的注意;吞并;承受
absorbable absorbingly absorbability absorbed absorbed absorbing absorbs
new

absorb的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 吸收,汲取
  2. 使全神贯注,吸引全部注意力
  3. 承受,经受,承担,忍受
  4. 吸引
  5. 理解,掌握
  6. 合并,并吞
  7. 承担(费用)
  8. 占用(时间)
  9. 使并入,把…并入
  10. 耗去,耗费
  11. 同化
  12. 接受
  13. 减轻作用
  14. 收买,买进,收购进
  15. 吞没,吞噬

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. 吸收 take in a liquid, gas or other substance from the surface or space around
  2. vt. 使并入; 吞并 make sth smaller become part of sth larger
  3. vt. 理解; 掌握 take sth into the mind and learn or understand it
  4. vt. 吸引全部注意力; 使全神贯注 interest sb very much so that they pay no attention to anything else; completely fill the attention of
  5. vt. 减轻…的作用 reduce the effect of a blow, hit, etc.; reduce the harmful effects of a physical force
  6. vt. 耗费,耗去 use up a large supply of sth, especially money or time
  7. vt. 承受; 承担,对付 deal with changes, effects, costs, etc.

英英释义

Verb:
  1. become imbued;

    "The liquids, light, and gases absorb"

  2. take up mentally;

    "he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe"

  3. take up, as of debts or payments;

    "absorb the costs for something"

  4. take in, also metaphorically;

    "The sponge absorbs water well"
    "She drew strength from the minister's words"

  5. cause to become one with;

    "The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax"

  6. suck or take up or in;

    "A black star absorbs all matter"

  7. devote (oneself) fully to;

    "He immersed himself into his studies"

  8. assimilate or take in;

    "The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society"

  9. consume all of one's attention or time;

    "Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely"

absorb的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. Dry sand absorbs water.
    干沙吸收水份。
  2. Did you absorb everything the professor said?
    教授说的你全部理解了吗?
  3. His business absorbs him.
    他的业务使他全神贯注。
  4. Large nations shouldn't absorb smaller ones.
    大国不应当吞并小国。
  5. She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.
    她无力承受再一次沉重的打击。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
be absorbed in〔with〕
    全神贯注于,专心致志于give all one's attention to sth or doing sth
    be absorbed in sb/oneself

    I had never met anyone so absorbed in himself as he seemed.

    我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。

    be absorbed in〔with〕 sth/v-ing

    I was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call.

    我(当时)正专心读一本书,没有听见你叫我。

    Kevin is absorbed in the cartoon.

    凯文全神贯注于卡通片。

    They are absorbed in the experiment.

    他们专心于实验。

    He was absorbed in his study〔work〕.

    他全神贯注地读书〔工作〕。

    Mary was absorbed in thought.

    玛丽在沉思。

    She was absorbed in her thoughts.

    她全神贯注于自己的思绪中。

    All of us were deeply absorbed in happy reminiscences.

    我们都深深地沉浸在幸福的回忆中。

    For Marx, work had become a passion, and he was so absorbed in it that he often forgot his meals.

    对马克思来说,工作已经成了一种爱好。他往往埋头工作,把吃饭都忘了。

    He seemed to be more absorbed in his pipe than in what you were saying.

    他好像在聚精会神地吸烟,而没有注意听你讲的话。

    His whole soul is absorbed in saving his country.

    他一心扑到拯救祖国的事业上。

    He had been so absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didn't notice his friends coming.

    他是如此专心地注视着那辆车从他身边开过,以至于他的朋友来了都没有看到。

    She was absorbed with the mathematical problem.

    她专心致志地演算数学题。

    Everyone was absorbed with the beautiful scenery.

    人人都为这美丽的景色所陶醉。

    He had been so absorbed with watching the building that he hadn't heard footsteps on the gravel path.

    他留神观察那栋建筑,竟没有听见砾石路上的脚步声。

absorb into (v.+prep.)
    把…并入mix or merge sth into
    absorb sth into sth

    Animals absorb foods into their bodies.

    动物把食物吸收到体内。

    The cream is easily absorbed into the skin.

    这种乳霜皮肤易吸收。

    The drug is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.

    药物被迅速吸收到血液中。

    Certain chemicals are easily absorbed into the bloodstream, while others are not.

    某些化学药品很容易溶于血液,有些则不行。

    absorb sb/sth into sb/sth

    That country had absorbed some small states into her empire.

    那个国家曾将几个小国合并到她的帝国中去。

    People of many different nationalities have, over the years, been absorbed into the population of the city.

    这些年来,各民族的人逐渐与这座城市的居民相融合。

    Rebel militias were simply absorbed into the national army.

    叛军径直被收编入了国民军。

    Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses.

    绝大多数小店铺都并入了大商行。

    The small firms were absorbed into large cartels.

    这些小商行已被合并为大的卡特尔。

    The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.

    四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。

    Our countryside is increasingly being absorbed into the large cities.

    我们的农村正在不断地被大城市所吞并。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • The conquered Chinese..have already begun to absorb their conquerors.

    出自: E. O
  • The realistic novel reached out to absorb every new quality and locus of experience.

    出自: G. Steiner
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