obtain

英 [əb'teɪn] 美 [əb'teɪn]

• vt. 获得；得到
• vi. 流行；通用；存在

形容词: obtainable 名词: obtainer 过去式: obtained 过去分词: obtained 现在分词: obtaining 第三人称单数: obtains

obtain的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 获得，得到，得出，弄到，搞到，找到，赢得，得
2. 流行
3. 得到公认，得到（众人）承认
4. 通用，通行
5. 存在
6. 投合一般人心理
7. 获准
8. 争取
9. 弄
10. 收集
11. 求得，求出
12. 达到
13. 买到
14. 沿袭
15. 到达
16. 如愿以偿，成功

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. (使)获得; 买到 (cause to) get or acquire; buy
2. vi. 通行; 流行 (of rules, customs) to exist; be in use; prevail

英英释义

Verb:

1. come into possession of;

   "How did you obtain the visa?"
   

2. receive a specified treatment (abstract);

   "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"
   "His movie received a good review"
   "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"
   

3. be valid, applicable, or true;

   "This theory still holds"
   

obtain的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. He failed to obtain a scholarship.
   他没有获得奖学金。
2. At last, their company obtained the mining concession.
   他们的公司最终获得了采矿权。
3. Those who were penitent obtained absolution.
   悔过者获得了赦免。
4. They obtained a loan from the government.
   他们从政府那里得到一笔贷款。
5. Please advise us immediately after you have obtained the necessary import license.
   你公司得到所需进口许可证后，请立即通知我们。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Your dress still obtains now.
   你的这款套裙现在还很流行。
2. The custom still obtains in districts.
   这种风俗在某些地区仍然流行。
3. The word has obtained general currency.
   该词已经通用了。
4. These laws no longer obtain.
   这些法律不再通用了。
5. These conditions no longer obtain.
   这些条件已不复存在了。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

obtain from (v.+prep.)

从…得到 get (sth) from〔out of〕
obtain sth from sth

We obtained a loan from the government.

我们得到一笔政府贷款。

Some of the salt that we use is obtained from the sea.

我们用的盐有些是从海水中提取的。

Both of these books can be obtained from the Public Library.

这两本书都可以从公共图书馆借到。

obtain through (v.+prep.)

从…中得到 get (sth) through (sth)
obtain sth through sth

We obtained knowledge through books.

我们从书本中获得知识。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• obtain knowledge 获得知识
• obtain money 获得金钱
• obtain oxygen 获取氧气

副词+～

• long obtain 一直留着
• still obtain 仍然流行

～+副词

• obtain directly 直接获得
• obtain effectually 有效地获得
• obtain finally 最终得到
• obtain fraudulently 诈骗得到
• obtain honourably 光荣地获得
• obtain legally 合法地得到
• obtain selfishly 自私地获得
• obtain singularly 奇怪地得到

～+介词

• obtain by 通过…获得
• obtain money by fraud 通过欺骗手段获得金钱
• obtain from 从…中获取
• obtain in 在…地方流行,适用于
• obtain in different districts 适用于不同地方
• obtain through 从…中获得
• obtain with some people 在某些人中流行

经典引文

• Macheras..earnestly begged and obtained that he would be reconciled.

  出自： W. Whiston

• Life is very hard for some of our town dwellers in spite of the high wages they obtain.

  出自： H. Belloc

• I could recognise the distinctive pleasure I obtained from being driven in a car.

  出自： Day Lewis

• Those few who had managed to obtain a..work permit..had lost their jobs.

  出自： P. Cutting

• The simple heart, that freely asks in love, obtains.

  出自： absol.

obtain的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• get 得到
• acquire 获得
• gain 获得
• achieve 完成
• take 拿
• find 发现
• get hold of 抓住
• attain 实现
• procure 获得
• earn 赚得
• secure 安全的
• receive 接到
• win 赢
• buy 购买
• purchase 购买
• inherit 继承
• derive 获取
• reap 收割
• compass 圆规
• conscript 征兵
• extract 摘录
• net 网
• incur 招致
• hold 拿着
• prevail 盛行

【反义词】

• lose 丢失