gain

英 [ɡeɪn] 美 [ɡeɪn]

• n. 获得；收益；增益
• v. 获得；到达；增加；获利；(钟、表等)走得快

过去式: gained 过去分词: gained 现在分词: gaining 第三人称单数: gains

gain的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 获得；获得物
2. 增加，增添
3. 获利；得益
4. 利润，收益，经济收益；利益，好处；增值
5. 腰槽
6. 雄榫上的斜肩
7. 报酬，奖金
8. 改进
9. 盖恩（音译名）
10. 该隐，《圣经》中亚当和夏娃的长子

v. (动词)

1. 获得，赢得，得到；使得到
2. 到达
3. （钟、表等）走快
4. 得益，获利，赚钱
5. 取得进展，得到改善 ，增进健康
6. 增加，增添，增长
7. 在...上开腰槽，用腰槽连接
8. 打胜（战争、官司）
9. 前进，进步
10. 争取...（到一边），说服
11. 吸引， 引起

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 获得,赢得 obtain sth useful, necessary, earned, etc.
2. vt. ＆ vi. 增加; 获利 have an increase in sth
3. vt. ＆ vi. (钟表)走快 (of a watch or clock) work too fast (by an amount of time)
4. vt. 抵达 reach (a place), especially with effort or difficulty

n. (名词)

1. [U]获益; 增财 the act of making a profit; increase in wealth
2. [C]利润; 增加 a profit; increase in amount

英英释义

Noun:

1. a quantity that is added;

   "there was an addition to property taxes this year"
   "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks"
   

2. the advantageous quality of being beneficial

3. the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input

4. the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating

Verb:

1. obtain;

   "derive pleasure from one's garden"
   

2. win something through one's efforts;

   "I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese"
   "Gain an understanding of international finance"
   

3. derive a benefit from;

   "She profited from his vast experience"
   

4. reach a destination, either real or abstract;

   "We hit Detroit by noon"
   "The water reached the doorstep"
   "We barely made it to the finish line"
   "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts"
   

5. obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

   "The home team was gaining ground"
   "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"
   

6. rise in rate or price;

   "The stock market gained 24 points today"
   

7. increase or develop;

   "the peace movement gained momentum"
   "the car gathers speed"
   

8. earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages;

   "How much do you make a month in your new job?"
   "She earns a lot in her new job"
   "this merger brought in lots of money"
   "He clears $5,000 each month"
   

9. increase (one's body weight);

   "She gained 20 pounds when she stopped exercising"
   

gain的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. No pain, no gain.
   不劳则无获。
2. He has no aspiration for fame or gain.
   他不图名利。
3. It is not for the love of gain that he does so.
   他这样做并非为了得什么好处。

用作动词 (v.)

1. You will gain experience if nothing more in that job.
   如果这个工作没什么突出的,你至少可以获得经验。
2. It's the first time we've ever had the power to gain knowledge at our fingertips.
   人们第一次有了这样的能力,可以在指尖轻松的获得知识。
3. After swimming for an hour, he finally gained the shore.
   他游了一小时后,终于到达岸边。
4. Did you gain weight after you stopped exercising.
   在你停止锻炼之后,你的体重增加了吗?
5. I did not gain very much by my inspection.
   我这样细看一番收获并不太大。
6. They gain in security what they lose in liberty.
   他们从安全中得到了他们在自由中所失去的东西。
7. The clock on my computer gains a minute every day.
   我电脑上的时间每天快一分钟。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

gain by( v.+prep. )

通过…而取得进展 be improved by sth
gain by sth

You can only gain by further study.

只有更进一步地学习,你才能提高。

Your side has obviously gained by the change.

这一改变对你方显然有利。

The man supplying the capital expected to gain considerably by the enterprise.

提供资金的人期望从企业中得到相当大的收益。

gain sth by sth/v-ing

We gain our experience by degrees.

我们的经验是逐步得来的。

He gained entry into the building by means of a bribe to the guard.

他通过贿赂卫兵而获准进入大楼。

He gained his livelihood by teaching English.

他靠教英语为生。

A good command of English can only be gained by constant practice.

只有不断地实践才能对英语应用自如。

There is nothing to be gained by waiting any longer.

再等待也没有什么好处。

gain from( v.+prep. )

从…获得利益 take advantage from
gain from sth

He hopes to gain from his crime.

他想靠犯罪牟利。

They will gain from the training.

在那种训练中,他们会有长进的。

The students gained from military training.

学生们在军训中有收获。

They gained greatly from this experiment.

在这次实验中,他们收获很大。

gain sth from sb/sth

I gained a good deal of enlightenment from him.

我从他那里获得许多启迪。

I gained a lot from my former experiences.

我从以前的经验中受益匪浅。

Men gained rich experience both from their success and from their failures.

人们从成功和失败中获得丰富的经验。

He gained all this information from books, not from direct experience.

这些知识他都是从书本里,而不是从直接体验中学来的。

gain ground( v.+n. )

前进，取得进步 go forward; make progress

gain in( v.+prep. )

在…(方面)增加; 增长 increase in
gain in sth

You gained in wheat but lost in cotton.

你们在小麦方面赢利,在棉花方面却亏损。

He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.

他病愈以后体重增加了。

They have gained in strength.

他们的力量增强了。

Alfred is a person who never seems to gain in wisdom, no matter how painful the results of his actions may be.

艾尔弗雷德是这样一个人,不管他的行为会产生多么痛苦的后果,似乎都不会使他聪明些。

gain sth in v-ing

She has already gained some experience in teaching.

她已取得一些教学经验。

gain on〔upon〕( v.+prep. )

超过 outstrip; surpass; exceed

gain over¹ (v.+adv.)

争取过来 win over; convert
gain sb ⇔ over

They have gained him over.

他们把他争取了过来。

They gained him over in the debate.

他们在辩论中说服了他。

They expect to gain over a lot of converts.

他们指望能争取许多改变信仰的人。

The new leader's popularity gained over many members of the opposing party.

新领导深孚众望,把反对党的许多成员都争取过来了。

I don't think you will succeed in gaining him over to our side.

我认为你无法将他争取到我们这一边来。

gain over² (v.+prep.)

争取过来 win over; convert
gain sth over sb

Tom is trying to gain an advantage over me by getting Dick's support.

汤姆想通过得到迪克的支持而胜过我。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• gain a living 谋生,维持生计
• gain a prize 获奖
• gain a wide knowledge 获得广博的知识
• gain approval 得到批准〔认可〕
• gain ground 有进步,有起色,占优势
• gain impetus 获得动力
• gain land from sea 围海滩垦地
• gain momentum 获得势头
• gain one's interest 获得利益
• gain one's point 贯彻自己的意见
• gain permission 获得准许
• gain possession of sth 获得〔占有〕某物
• gain recognition 得到承认
• gain sb's attention 吸引某人注意
• gain speed 增加速度
• gain strength 恢复体力
• gain success 获得成功
• gain the battle 打胜仗
• gain time (故意)拖延时间,争取时间,(钟表)走得快
• gain wealth 获得财富
• gain weight (人)发胖,(牲畜)长膘
• gain wind 占上风

～+副词

• gain a lot 大有好转
• gain daily 一天天好转
• gain finally 最终到达
• gain greatly 收获很大
• gain obviously 显然有利
• gain significantly 大大提高
• gain steadily 稳步赶上
• gain over 把…争取到自己一边,说服

～+介词

• gain by 从…中获得利益
• gain from 在…收获,从…中获益
• gain in 增加,增进,积累,获得,在…方面增进
• gain in experience 积累经验
• gain in favour 更加受欢迎
• gain in health 恢复健康
• gain in influence 扩大影响
• gain in knowledge 增长知识
• gain in speed 增加速度
• gain in strength 恢复体力
• gain in weight 增加体重
• gain on〔upon〕 接近,逼近,逐渐赶上,追上,跑得比…快,超过
• gain on sb in a race 比赛中赶上某人
• gain an advantage over 胜过,占优势,占上风
• gain with an effort 努力获得

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• achieve gains 得到利益
• consolidate one's gains 巩固自己的成果
• count one's gains 计算收益
• nullify a gain 使无利可图
• seek gain 牟利

形容词+～

• considerable gains 显著提高
• enormous gain 巨大的收获
• gradual gain 逐渐加快
• ill-gotten gains 不义之财
• personal gain 个人利益
• petty gains 小便宜
• substantial gain 巨大的进展
• tangible gain 实际的收益
• tremendous gain 巨大的收获

名词+～

• capital gains 资本收益
• economic gains 经济收益
• material gains 物质利益
• voltage gains 电压增高

介词+～

• greedy after gain 贪得无厌
• greedy for gain 贪得无厌
• be blinded by the love of gain 利令智昏
• greedy of gain 贪得无厌

～+介词

• a gain in efficiency 效率的增加
• a gain in weight 体重增加
• a gain of one pound 增加一磅
• a gain to knowledge 知识的增进
• a gain to one's happiness 幸福的增进

经典引文

• (After long fightyng) bothe parties departed without either greate gain or losse.

  出自： Joseph Hall

• Greedy as they were of gain, they seldom became rich.

  出自： Ld Macaulay

• The dull, flat voice gained a trace of animation.

  出自： I. Fleming

• His ideas on Church Reform..gained him a good deal of respect.

  出自： W. Golding

• Psychoanalysis..can gain access to the contents of the Unconscious.

  出自： E. Gellner

gain的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• achieve
• advance
• capture
• earn
• gather
• get
• increase
• progress
• reach
• win
n.
• achievement
• advancement
• benefit
• improvement
• income
• return
• winnings

【反义词】

v.
• lose
n.
• loss
• losses