tear

　 基本词汇 　
英 [teə(r)] 　 　 美 [ter] 　 　
  • vt. 撕掉；扯下；扰乱
  • vi. 流泪；撕破
  • n. 眼泪；（撕破的）洞或裂缝；撕扯
tearer tore torn tearing tears
new

tear的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 眼泪，泪，泪珠
  2. 裂缝，撕裂处，扯破的洞，绽线的地方
  3. 撕，扯，撕裂
  4. 激怒
  5. 狂奔
  6. 狂闹，闹饮
  7. 滴
  8. 水珠，露珠
  9. 玻璃珠，树脂珠
  10. 珍珠
v. (动词)
  1. 流泪，含泪
  2. 拉掉，拉破，撕掉，撕开，撕，扯，（被）撕裂，，扯掉，扯开
  3. 狂奔，飞跑，猛冲，飞奔，疾驰
  4. 使精神不安，折磨，使烦恼
  5. 划破，刺破，刺伤，抓破，（被）撕破，（被）扯破，戳破
  6. 夺去，抢去
  7. 撕毁，撕裂，猛然撕掉
  8. （使）分裂，裂开
  9. 拔掉
  10. 赶快

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C]眼泪,泪水 drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness
v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 撕,扯; (使)分裂 pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges
  2. vt. & vi. 刮伤; 扯伤 scratch badly; wound by tearing
  3. vt. 使烦恼; 使痛苦 cause great pain to; make miserable; distress
  4. vi. 飞奔 move excitedly with great speed
n. (名词)
  1. [C]破洞,裂口 a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;

    "his story brought tears to her eyes"

  2. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;

    "there was a rip in his pants"
    "she had snags in her stockings"

  3. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

    "they went on a bust that lasted three days"

  4. the act of tearing;

    "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear"

Verb:
  1. separate or cause to separate abruptly;

    "The rope snapped"
    "tear the paper"

  2. to separate or be separated by force;

    "planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars"

  3. move quickly and violently;

    "The car tore down the street"
    "He came charging into my office"

  4. strip of feathers;

    "pull a chicken"
    "pluck the capon"

  5. fill with tears or shed tears;

    "Her eyes were tearing"

tear的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. Take the book from Alice, she will tear it.
    把书从艾丽斯那拿开，她会撕了它的。
  2. Nails that project may tear your clothes.
    突出的钉子会刮坏你的衣服。
  3. Her heart was torn by anxiety.
    她焦虑得心都快碎了。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
  1. Don began to tear up when he talked about his son.
    唐谈论起他的儿子就开始哭。
  2. Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
    别那麽使劲扯书页，那会撕破的。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
    我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。
  2. She shed crocodile tear over his death.
    她为他的死而假哭了一场。
  3. She is mending a tear in her dress.
    她在缝补洋装上的破洞。
  4. They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singers' hair.
    他们偷歌手的手帕，撕扯纽扣，甚至会剪下歌手的头发。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
brush away a/one's tear
    擦掉眼泪 clear away the tears
gulp back one's tears
    抑制眼泪 hold back; control tears
make with the tears
    产生眼泪 produce the tears
melt into tears
    痛哭 begin to sweep freely
in tears
    流着泪 crying
用作动词 (v.)
tear along (v.+prep.)
    沿…飞跑; 沿…狂奔 move excitedly with great speed along sth
    tear along sth

    The excited children tore noisily along the street.

    激动的孩子们吵吵嚷嚷地沿街跑去。

    An automobile came tearing along the road.

    汽车沿公路疾驰而来。

tear around〔about〕 (v.+adv.)
    来回奔跑,四处奔跑,过游荡生活 move excitedly with great speed; go everywhere
    tear around〔about〕

    Look at the children tearing about in the playground.

    瞧那些在游戏场上飞跑的孩子们。

    Kate tore around from room to room, telling everybody the good news.

    凯特从一个房间奔到另一个房间,把好消息告诉大家。

    Tom, when are you going to stop tearing around and settle down?

    汤姆,你什么时候才能不再到处游荡而安定下来呢?

tear aside (v.+adv.)
    把…扯向一旁 remove aside by force
    tear sth ⇔ aside

    She tore the curtain aside and looked out.

    她拉开窗帘向窗外望去。

tear at (v.+prep.)
    撕; 扯破 pull sharply apart or to pieces
    tear at sth

    He tore at the wrapping of the parcel.

    他用力撕包裹的包装纸。

    He tore at the cover of the package.

    他用力扯拉包裹的封皮。

    The sight of her grief tore at his heart.

    看到她那伤心的样子,他的心都碎了。

tear away (v.+adv.)
    硬行拉走 leave by force
    tear oneself away from sth

    I couldn't tear myself away from the beautiful display of flowers.

    我舍不得离开那个漂亮的花展。

    The exhibits were so interesting that we could hardly tear ourselves away from them.

    展品是那样有意思,我们简直看得不愿意走了。

    She could scarcely tear herself away from the scene.

    这风景使她恋恋不舍。

    It was several hours before he could tear himself away from there.

    几小时过去了,他才恋恋不舍地离开那儿。

    He could not tear himself away from the book.

    他放不下那本书。

    tear sb/sth ⇔ away from sth

    The bandits struggled to tear her away from the safe.

    匪徒使劲想把她从保险柜跟前拉开。

    Why did you tear the letter away from her hand?

    你为何要从她手中夺走那封信?

tear between (v.+prep.)
    在两者间犹豫 hesitate between; waver between; range between
    tear sb between sth

    She was torn between love and hate.

    她在爱与恨之间徘徊。

    He was torn between a wish to return to the factory and a wish to stay to the end of the show.

    他又想回工厂,又想把节目看完。

    The government is torn between principle and expediency.

    政府在原则与权宜之间难于抉择。

    Being torn between their research work and their teaching, they often forgot to eat and sleep.

    他们又要搞研究,又要教学,常常弄得废寝忘食。

    Being torn between anger and self-reproach, he could hardly fall asleep.

    他又是气愤,又埋怨自己,简直没法睡着。

tear down (v.+adv.)
    拆毁; 拆卸destroy, or take apart
    tear sth ⇔ down

    The workers tore down the old house and built a new one in its place.

    工人们拆毁旧屋,并在原地另盖新屋。

    The mechanics tear down the engine, and fix it, and put together again.

    机械工将发动机拆散,修理后再将它组合起来。

    Whoever tears down the notice will be punished.

    无论谁将通告撕下,都要受到惩罚。

    She tried to tear down his reputation.

    她试图诋毁他的声誉。

    The old houses have been torn down.

    旧房子拆掉了。

tear from (v.+prep.)
    从…撕扯掉 pull sharply apart or to pieces from sth
    tear oneself/sth from sth

    She tore several pages from the book.

    她从书上撕下好几页纸。

    He could not tear himself from that spot.

    他舍不得离开那个地点。

tear in (v.+prep.)
    在…上撕出…; 撕成 make damage by pulling sharply in sth
    tear sth in sth

    The girl tore a hole in her dress climbing over the wall.

    那女孩翻墙时将连衣裙剐了一个洞。

    He picked up his contract and tore it in half.

    他拿起合同把它撕成两半。

    I gave him a ticket for the film, and it was torn in two.

    我给他一张电影票,他却把它撕成了两半。

tear into (v.+prep.)
    猛扑; 大吃; 戳穿,责备 attack violently, especially with words
    tear into sb/sth

    They tore into the enemy.

    他们向敌人猛扑。

    They tore into a steak.

    他们大口大口地吃牛排。

    Explosive shells tore into the walls of the stronghold.

    炮弹炸穿了据点的墙壁。

    The mother tore into her daughter for coming home late.

    母亲因女儿晚回家而训斥她。

tear off (v.+adv.)
    匆匆地脱掉(衣服); 匆匆地做pull violently off; remove sth with urgent movements; do a job rapidly or casually
    tear off

    He tore off before we could say a word.

    我们还没来得及说句话他就匆匆走了。

    tear sth ⇔ off

    He tore off his clothes and jumped into the water to save the boy.

    他急忙脱下衣服,跳进水里去救那个男孩。

    Mind the child. He might tear off the cover of the book.

    当心那孩子,他会把书的封面撕掉的。

    I tore off two letters in twenty-five minutes.

    我在25分钟内匆匆写好两封信。

    No matter how busy he might be, he would tear off some sleep at noon.

    不管有多忙,他中午都要抓紧时间睡一会儿。

    I caught the pocket of my coat on a nail; it's nearly torn off.

    我的上衣口袋给钉子钩住,差点儿给撕下来。

tear out (v.+adv.)
    撕下; 撕掉,扯去 cause sth to be out of place
    tear sth out of sth

    He tore a page out of a book.

    他撕下一页书。

    Two pages had been torn out of the book.

    这本书上有两页被人撕去了。

tear through (v.+prep.)
    闪念 flash an idea through one's mind
    tear through sth

    All kinds of thoughts tore through my mind.

    各种想法在我脑海里一闪而过。

tear to (v.+prep.)
    撕裂 pull apart or to pieces by force
    tear sth to sth

    The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.

    狂风仿佛要把船撕成碎片似的。

    He tried to tear her argument to shreds.

    他试图把她的论点批驳得体无完肤。

tear up (v.+adv.)
    挖开(地面等)remove the surface of

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～

经典引文

  • He must not flote upon his watry bear..With-out the meed of som melodious tear.

    出自： Milton

  • His pants were patched, never mind the tear in the seat.

    出自： A. Brink

  • The hogs..scuffled over the snake, tore it apart.

    出自： J. Agee

  • He had torn the letter into small bits.

    出自： Sloan Wilson

  • The fumes were still so strong our eyes teared.

    出自： Jayne Phillips

tear的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

tearful teapot tears teart teary Teare tearer Teardo teared Tearle tearage Teargen
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