tear

英 [teə(r)] 美 [ter]

• vt. 撕掉；扯下；扰乱
• vi. 流泪；撕破
• n. 眼泪；（撕破的）洞或裂缝；撕扯

眼泪

撕掉

撕破

流泪

扯下

扰乱

撕扯

名词: tearer 过去式: tore 过去分词: torn 现在分词: tearing 第三人称单数: tears

tear的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 眼泪，泪，泪珠
2. 裂缝，撕裂处，扯破的洞，绽线的地方
3. 撕，扯，撕裂
4. 激怒
5. 狂奔
6. 狂闹，闹饮
7. 滴
8. 水珠，露珠
9. 玻璃珠，树脂珠
10. 珍珠

查看更多 v. (动词)

1. 流泪，含泪
2. 拉掉，拉破，撕掉，撕开，撕，扯，（被）撕裂，，扯掉，扯开
3. 狂奔，飞跑，猛冲，飞奔，疾驰
4. 使精神不安，折磨，使烦恼
5. 划破，刺破，刺伤，抓破，（被）撕破，（被）扯破，戳破
6. 夺去，抢去
7. 撕毁，撕裂，猛然撕掉
8. （使）分裂，裂开
9. 拔掉
10. 赶快

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双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]眼泪,泪水 drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 撕,扯; (使)分裂 pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges
2. vt. & vi. 刮伤; 扯伤 scratch badly; wound by tearing
3. vt. 使烦恼; 使痛苦 cause great pain to; make miserable; distress
4. vi. 飞奔 move excitedly with great speed

查看更多 n. (名词)

1. [C]破洞,裂口 a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.

英英释义

Noun:

1. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;

   "his story brought tears to her eyes"
   

2. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;

   "there was a rip in his pants"
   "she had snags in her stockings"
   

3. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

   "they went on a bust that lasted three days"
   

4. the act of tearing;

   "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear"
   

查看更多 Verb:

1. separate or cause to separate abruptly;

   "The rope snapped"
   "tear the paper"
   

2. to separate or be separated by force;

   "planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars"
   

3. move quickly and violently;

   "The car tore down the street"
   "He came charging into my office"
   

4. strip of feathers;

   "pull a chicken"
   "pluck the capon"
   

5. fill with tears or shed tears;

   "Her eyes were tearing"
   

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tear的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Take the book from Alice, she will tear it.
   把书从艾丽斯那拿开，她会撕了它的。
2. Nails that project may tear your clothes.
   突出的钉子会刮坏你的衣服。
3. Her heart was torn by anxiety.
   她焦虑得心都快碎了。

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用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Don began to tear up when he talked about his son.
   唐谈论起他的儿子就开始哭。
2. Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
   别那麽使劲扯书页，那会撕破的。

用作名词 (n.)

1. My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
   我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。
2. She shed crocodile tear over his death.
   她为他的死而假哭了一场。
3. She is mending a tear in her dress.
   她在缝补洋装上的破洞。
4. They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singers' hair.
   他们偷歌手的手帕，撕扯纽扣，甚至会剪下歌手的头发。

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动词

名词

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

brush away a/one's tear

擦掉眼泪 clear away the tears

gulp back one's tears

抑制眼泪 hold back; control tears

make with the tears

产生眼泪 produce the tears

melt into tears

痛哭 begin to sweep freely

in tears

流着泪 crying

用作动词 (v.)

tear along (v.+prep.)

沿…飞跑; 沿…狂奔 move excitedly with great speed along sth
tear along sth

The excited children tore noisily along the street.

激动的孩子们吵吵嚷嚷地沿街跑去。

An automobile came tearing along the road.

汽车沿公路疾驰而来。

tear around〔about〕 (v.+adv.)

来回奔跑,四处奔跑,过游荡生活 move excitedly with great speed; go everywhere
tear around〔about〕

Look at the children tearing about in the playground.

瞧那些在游戏场上飞跑的孩子们。

Kate tore around from room to room, telling everybody the good news.

凯特从一个房间奔到另一个房间,把好消息告诉大家。

Tom, when are you going to stop tearing around and settle down?

汤姆,你什么时候才能不再到处游荡而安定下来呢?

tear aside (v.+adv.)

把…扯向一旁 remove aside by force
tear sth ⇔ aside

She tore the curtain aside and looked out.

她拉开窗帘向窗外望去。

tear at (v.+prep.)

撕; 扯破 pull sharply apart or to pieces
tear at sth

He tore at the wrapping of the parcel.

他用力撕包裹的包装纸。

He tore at the cover of the package.

他用力扯拉包裹的封皮。

The sight of her grief tore at his heart.

看到她那伤心的样子,他的心都碎了。

tear away (v.+adv.)

硬行拉走 leave by force
tear oneself away from sth

I couldn't tear myself away from the beautiful display of flowers.

我舍不得离开那个漂亮的花展。

The exhibits were so interesting that we could hardly tear ourselves away from them.

展品是那样有意思,我们简直看得不愿意走了。

She could scarcely tear herself away from the scene.

这风景使她恋恋不舍。

It was several hours before he could tear himself away from there.

几小时过去了,他才恋恋不舍地离开那儿。

He could not tear himself away from the book.

他放不下那本书。

tear sb/sth ⇔ away from sth

The bandits struggled to tear her away from the safe.

匪徒使劲想把她从保险柜跟前拉开。

Why did you tear the letter away from her hand?

你为何要从她手中夺走那封信?

tear between (v.+prep.)

在两者间犹豫 hesitate between; waver between; range between
tear sb between sth

She was torn between love and hate.

她在爱与恨之间徘徊。

He was torn between a wish to return to the factory and a wish to stay to the end of the show.

他又想回工厂,又想把节目看完。

The government is torn between principle and expediency.

政府在原则与权宜之间难于抉择。

Being torn between their research work and their teaching, they often forgot to eat and sleep.

他们又要搞研究,又要教学,常常弄得废寝忘食。

Being torn between anger and self-reproach, he could hardly fall asleep.

他又是气愤,又埋怨自己,简直没法睡着。

tear down (v.+adv.)

拆毁; 拆卸destroy, or take apart
tear sth ⇔ down

The workers tore down the old house and built a new one in its place.

工人们拆毁旧屋,并在原地另盖新屋。

The mechanics tear down the engine, and fix it, and put together again.

机械工将发动机拆散,修理后再将它组合起来。

Whoever tears down the notice will be punished.

无论谁将通告撕下,都要受到惩罚。

She tried to tear down his reputation.

她试图诋毁他的声誉。

The old houses have been torn down.

旧房子拆掉了。

tear from (v.+prep.)

从…撕扯掉 pull sharply apart or to pieces from sth
tear oneself/sth from sth

She tore several pages from the book.

她从书上撕下好几页纸。

He could not tear himself from that spot.

他舍不得离开那个地点。

tear in (v.+prep.)

在…上撕出…; 撕成 make damage by pulling sharply in sth
tear sth in sth

The girl tore a hole in her dress climbing over the wall.

那女孩翻墙时将连衣裙剐了一个洞。

He picked up his contract and tore it in half.

他拿起合同把它撕成两半。

I gave him a ticket for the film, and it was torn in two.

我给他一张电影票,他却把它撕成了两半。

tear into (v.+prep.)

猛扑; 大吃; 戳穿,责备 attack violently, especially with words
tear into sb/sth

They tore into the enemy.

他们向敌人猛扑。

They tore into a steak.

他们大口大口地吃牛排。

Explosive shells tore into the walls of the stronghold.

炮弹炸穿了据点的墙壁。

The mother tore into her daughter for coming home late.

母亲因女儿晚回家而训斥她。

tear off (v.+adv.)

匆匆地脱掉(衣服); 匆匆地做pull violently off; remove sth with urgent movements; do a job rapidly or casually
tear off

He tore off before we could say a word.

我们还没来得及说句话他就匆匆走了。

tear sth ⇔ off

He tore off his clothes and jumped into the water to save the boy.

他急忙脱下衣服,跳进水里去救那个男孩。

Mind the child. He might tear off the cover of the book.

当心那孩子,他会把书的封面撕掉的。

I tore off two letters in twenty-five minutes.

我在25分钟内匆匆写好两封信。

No matter how busy he might be, he would tear off some sleep at noon.

不管有多忙,他中午都要抓紧时间睡一会儿。

I caught the pocket of my coat on a nail; it's nearly torn off.

我的上衣口袋给钉子钩住,差点儿给撕下来。

tear out (v.+adv.)

撕下; 撕掉,扯去 cause sth to be out of place
tear sth out of sth

He tore a page out of a book.

他撕下一页书。

Two pages had been torn out of the book.

这本书上有两页被人撕去了。

tear through (v.+prep.)

闪念 flash an idea through one's mind
tear through sth

All kinds of thoughts tore through my mind.

各种想法在我脑海里一闪而过。

tear to (v.+prep.)

撕裂 pull apart or to pieces by force
tear sth to sth

The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.

狂风仿佛要把船撕成碎片似的。

He tried to tear her argument to shreds.

他试图把她的论点批驳得体无完肤。

tear up (v.+adv.)

挖开(地面等)remove the surface of

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break into tears 突然哭起来
• bring tears to one's eyes 使人掉泪
• brush the tears away 挥泪
• burst into tears 忽然哭起来
• call for tears 使流出眼泪
• conceal one's tears 隐藏泪痕
• control one's tears 极力忍住眼泪
• draw tears 流泪
• drop tears 掉眼泪
• dry one's tears 擦干眼泪
• fill with tears 充满泪水
• give way to tears 忍不住哭起来
• move sb to tears 使某人感动得流下了眼泪
• wipe one's tears away 把眼泪擦去

形容词+～

• a few tears 几滴眼泪
• bitter tears 辛酸的眼泪
• pearly tears 晶莹的泪珠
• regretful tears 悔恨的泪
• sad tears 伤心的泪
• squeezed tears 硬挤出的眼泪
• sympathetic tears 同情的眼泪
• warm tears 热泪

名词+～

• crocodile's tears 鳄鱼的眼泪,假慈悲

介词+～

• strings of tears 一串串泪珠
• with tears 噙着泪
• without tears 不流泪

～+介词

• tears of happiness 幸福的泪
• tears of joy 高兴的泪水
• tears of regret 悔恨的眼泪

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• tear a box 撕盒子
• tear a button 扯下一粒扣子
• tear a letter 撕信
• tear a newspaper 撕报纸
• tear a page 撕去一页
• tear a sheet 撕一张纸
• tear an argument 驳论点
• tear material 扯料子

～+副词

• tear appropriately 适当地撕扯
• tear badly 撕得粉碎
• tear ceaselessly 不断地撕扯
• tear completely 彻底地撕扯
• tear conveniently 简单地分裂
• tear customarily 常规分裂
• tear dreadfully 可怕地撕扯
• tear easily 容易扯破
• tear equally 平均分裂
• tear evenly 平均分裂
• tear extensively 广泛刮伤
• tear fiercely 残忍地撕扯
• tear formally 正式分裂
• tear gently 轻轻地撕扯
• tear gradually 渐渐地撕扯
• tear grudgingly 勉强撕扯
• tear horizontally 水平地分裂
• tear hurriedly 匆忙地撕扯
• tear impatiently 急不可耐地撕扯
• tear ingeniously 巧妙地撕扯
• tear instinctively 本能地撕扯
• tear irregularly 不规则地撕扯
• tear originally 最初分裂
• tear partially 部分撕扯
• tear powerfully 强有力地撕扯
• tear professionally 熟练地撕扯
• tear rudely 猛然撕扯
• tear ruthlessly 无情地撕扯
• tear skillfully 技术高超地撕扯
• tear studiously 小心撕扯
• tear triumphantly 得意洋洋地撕扯
• tear uncomfortably 不自在地撕扯
• tear unexpectedly 意外地撕扯
• tear unmercifully 恶狠狠地撕扯
• tear viciously 恶意地撕扯
• tear wantonly 肆意撕扯
• tear wisely 明智地撕扯
• tear the curtain aside 拉开窗帘
• tear oneself away 使人恋恋不舍
• tear down a notice 撕下布告
• tear off a leaf 撕下一页
• tear off clothes 扯掉衣服
• tear up a weed 把野草拔起来

～+介词

• tear at the wrapping of the parcel 用力撕开包裹的包装纸
• tear in half 撕成两半
• tear into opponent 猛烈抨击对手
• tear into tiny pieces 撕得粉碎
• tear a button off the coat 从上衣上扯下一粒扣子
• tear out of the book 从书里撕下

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• block up a tear 堵塞漏洞
• find a tear 找裂口
• stop a tear 把裂口塞住

形容词+～

• big tear 大裂口
• deep tear 深裂口
• huge tear 巨大的裂口
• small tear 小裂口

名词+～

• centre tear 中心裂口

经典引文

• He must not flote upon his watry bear..With-out the meed of som melodious tear.

  出自： Milton

• His pants were patched, never mind the tear in the seat.

  出自： A. Brink

• The hogs..scuffled over the snake, tore it apart.

  出自： J. Agee

• He had torn the letter into small bits.

  出自： Sloan Wilson

• The fumes were still so strong our eyes teared.

  出自： Jayne Phillips

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tear的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• belt
• bolt
• dash
• drag
• zoom
n.
• hole
• rip
• run

【反义词】

• unite 联合