pledge

英 [pledʒ] 美 [pledʒ]

• vt. 发誓；保证；以 ... 抵押；向 ... 祝酒
• n. 保证；抵押；誓言；抵押品

过去式: pledged 过去分词: pledged 现在分词: pledging 第三人称单数: pledges

pledge的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 保证，证明
2. 誓约，诺言，誓言
3. 抵押，典当
4. 信物
5. 祝酒
6. 抵押品
7. 立誓加入秘密社团的人
8. 祝愿
9. 戒酒誓愿，戒酒的誓约
10. 干杯
11. 公约
12. 宣誓入会者
13. 【律】抵押权
14. 表示
15. “信约”（是美国制造的扫雷舰）

v. (动词)

1. （使）发誓，许诺，正式承诺
2. 保证给予
3. （使）保证
4. 向…祝酒，为…祝愿 ，为...干杯，举杯祝…健康
5. 使入会（作后补会员），使承诺入会
6. 誓守
7. 海誓山盟
8. 用…抵押，以…典押
9. 典当，抵押
10. 宣誓参加美国大学生联谊会
11. 以誓言约束

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]保证; 誓言 a solemn promise or agreement; vow
2. [C]信物 thing given to sb as a sign of friendship, love, etc.
3. [C]抵押品 sth valuable left sb else as proof that one will fulfil an agreement

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 保证,许诺 give as security
2. vt. & vi. 发誓 put in pawn; promise solemnly by pledge of

英英释义

Noun:

1. a deposit of personal property as security for a debt;

   "his saxophone was in pledge"
   

2. someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group

3. a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event

4. a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something;

   "an assurance of help when needed"
   "signed a pledge never to reveal the secret"
   

Verb:

1. promise solemnly and formally;

   "I pledge that I will honor my wife"
   

2. pay (an amount of money) as a contribution to a charity or service, especially at regular intervals;

   "I pledged $10 a month to my favorite radio station"
   

3. propose a toast to;

   "Let us toast the birthday girl!"
   "Let's drink to the New Year"
   

4. give as a guarantee;

   "I pledge my honor"
   

5. bind or secure by a pledge;

   "I was pledged to silence"
   

pledge的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. They pledged never to tell the secret.
   他们发誓决不泄密。
2. We all had to pledge allegiance to the flag.
   我们大家都得发誓忠于这面旗帜。
3. She pledged her support to us.
   她保证支持我们。
4. I pledge myself to fulfil the promise I have made.
   我保证实践自己的诺言。
5. I think he'd pledged his fixed assets.
   我认为他抵押了他的固定资产。
6. Many people came to pledge the bride and bridegroom.
   许多人过来向新娘和新郎祝酒.

用作名词 (n.)

1. And as we walk, we must make the pledge that we shall march ahead.
   当我们行动时,我们必须保证勇往直前。
2. She left her watch as a pledge with the taxi-diver.
   她把手表押在出租汽车司机那儿了。
3. You are under pledge of secrecy.
   你已发过誓要保密。
4. I'll die rather than forfeit my pledge to her.
   我宁可死也不愿背弃我对她的誓言。
5. She left her watch as a pledge with the taxi-diver.
   她把手表押在出租汽车司机那儿了。
6. Take this ring as a pledge of friendship.
   将这只戒指拿去作为友谊的信物吧。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

pledge allegiance to (v.+n.+prep.)

宣誓忠于… promise solemnly to be loyal to (usually sth)
pledge allegiance to sth

We pledge allegiance to this flag.

我们发誓忠于这面旗帜。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break〔keep〕 one's pledge 违背〔遵守〕誓言
• carry out〔fulfill〕 one's pledge 履行诺言
• give〔make〕 a pledge 保证
• take a pledge 发誓

形容词+～

• solemn pledge 庄严保证
• written pledge 书面保证

名词+～

• campaign pledge 竞选誓言
• election pledge 竞选诺言

介词+～

• in pledge 在抵押中,以…作抵押
• on sb's pledge of honor 以…的名誉担保
• take sth out of pledge 赎回某物
• give sth to〔in〕 pledge 抵押,典当
• under no pledge 不受任何保证的约束

～+介词

• pledge of aid 提供援助的保证
• pledge of friendship 友谊的信物

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• pledge honour 以名誉作担保
• pledge support 答应提供支援
• pledge watch 以表作抵押

～+副词

• pledge enthusiastically 热情地担保
• pledge solemnly 正式担保
• pledge tenderly 亲切地保证

～+介词

• pledge before 在…面前发誓
• pledge for 为…担保
• pledge to 立誓

经典引文

• Each one being pledge for others good abearing.

  出自： N. Bacon

• He's sold and pledged and mortgaged everything.

  出自： E. Huxley

pledge的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• agreement
• contract
• oath
• vow
• warranty

【反义词】

• redeem 赎回