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initiative的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
adj. (形容词)
- 创始的,开始的,起始的
- 初步的,发端的
- 主动的,自发的
- 介绍的
- 倡议
- 首创精神,主动精神,进取精神
- 主动权,提议权,动议权
- 主动性,积极性
- 主动的行动
- 进取心,事业心
- 【律】创制权
- 第一步,发端,着手
- 创始(力)
- 【军】主动性
- 商业信函中用到这词一般是指的行动和计划
双解释义
n. (名词)
- [U]主动性,首创精神 the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others
- [C]主动的行动,倡议 the first movement or action which starts sth happening
- [S]主动权 the position of being able to take action or influence events
英英释义
Noun:
-
readiness to embark on bold new ventures
-
the first of a series of actions
-
serving to set in motion;
"the magazine's inaugural issue"
"the initiative phase in the negotiations"
"an initiatory step toward a treaty"
"his first (or maiden) speech in Congress"
"the liner's maiden voyage"
initiative的用法和样例:
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
- She took an initiative part in the Wildlife Conservation Society.
她主动参加野生动物保护协会。
用作名词 (n.)
- It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.
创新与进取精神使得它蓬勃发展。 - In the economic trend of the new era, having the initiative is the key.
在新时期的经济大潮中,拥有主动权是关键。 - Thus the initiative was lost at the very first move, and that is really the worst and most stupid way to fight.
开脚一步就丧失了主动权,真是最蠢最坏的打法。
常用短语
用作名词 (n.)
- on one's own initiative
-
-
主动地; 自发地 without anyone else ordering one to do sth, or suggesting that one should do it
- take the initiative
-
-
带头; 倡导; 发起 take the first step in an undertaking
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- contend for initiative 争取主动
- crush initiative 压制首创精神
- display〔show〕 initiative 显示出首创精神
- gain〔win〕 initiative 赢得主动
- initiative in labor 劳动积极性
经典引文
-
Did he contact you or did the initiative come from you?
出自: W. Soyinka -
The most important diplomatic initiative..was toward Hanoi.
出自: H. Kissinger -
These companies were set up as purely regional initiatives.
出自:Dance Theatre Journal -
Bowater..will take the first initiative step..next week.
出自:Times
initiative的相关资料:
近反义词
【近义词】
- enterprise 企业
- resourcefulness 足智多谋
- lead 引导
- ambition 雄心
- drive 开车
- inventiveness 发明创造能力...
- creativity 创造力
- ingenuity 心灵手巧
- plan 计划
- proposal 求婚
- scheme 阴谋
- aggressiveness 进取精神
- energy 精力
- idea 主意
- program 节目
- vim 精力
- ambitiousness 雄心
- programme 方案
- dash 猛冲
- upper hand 优势
- edge 边缘
- verve 活力
- advantage 优势
- hustle 催促
- ascendancy 统治权
- push 推
- pole position 跑道内圈
- commencement 开始
- beginning 开始
- enterprising 有事业心的
- onset 攻击
- kickoff 开球
- outset 开始
- start 开始
- first step 第一步
- first 第一的
- first move 先走
- step 步骤
- move 移动
- inaugural 就职典礼的
- go-ahead 前进着的
- opening move 开局做法
- opening 开口
- maiden 未婚女子
- enterprisingness 首创精神
- initiatory 初步的