earnest的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:
详尽释义
- 诚挚的,真诚的,诚恳的
- 认真的,严肃的,不开玩笑的
- 热心的
- 重要的,重大的
- 诚实的
- 认真,诚挚
- 保证金,定金,定钱
- 预兆,前兆,预示
- 热心
- 保证
- 欧内斯特(男子名)
- 真挚地,真诚地
双解释义
- 郑重其事的,非常认真的 determined and serious, especially too serious
英英释义
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something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract
-
characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions;
"both sides were deeply in earnest, even passionate"
"an entirely sincere and cruel tyrant"
"a film with a solemn social message"
-
earnest;
"one's dearest wish"
"devout wishes for their success"
"heartfelt condolences"
-
not distracted by anything unrelated to the goal
earnest的用法和样例:
例句
- I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.
我相信他说他会来是认真的。 - He is a good, earnest, diligent student.
他是一个认真勤奋的好学生。 - I strive to live each day with earnest gratitude.
我努力使生活的每一天都充满真诚的感激。
- Earnest was legally unnecessary.
法律上并不要求必须有定金。 - The money was given in earnest to finalize the contract.
这笔钱是作为敲定合同的定金。 - The current economic slump is an earnest of the major recession to come.
当前的经济滑坡预示着一次大的衰退即将来临。 - You will have to pay"earnest money" to guarantee your participation till the end of the tender.
为保证您自始至终参加投标,您应该缴纳保证金。
- She spoke half in sport, half in earnest.
她半开玩笑半认真地说。 - At last he has settled to his work in earnest.
最后他安心认真地干起他的工作来。 - I could tell she spoke in earnest.
我看得出她是郑重其事地说的。
常见句型
- We made an earnest endeavor to persuade her.
我们郑重其事地努力说服她。
- Life is real and earnest.
人生是真实的、认真的。
- He is earnest about his studies.
他热心于他的研究。
常用短语
- in earnest
-
-
认真的,诚挚的serious
词汇搭配
- earnest student 认真的学生
- earnest wish 诚挚的愿望
- earnest about 认真对待…
- earnest for 热切盼望…
经典引文
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I am in great Earnest when I declare..that I have a deep conviction.
出自: J. Wesley -
The snow..began again in earnest.
出自: L. Garfield -
Destruction, savagery; an earnest..of the universal doom.
出自: R. Macaulay -
What earnest can you give me that you will perform what you promised?
出自: J. Rathbone -
There was a good deal of earnest impetuosity in his temper.
出自: I. D -
The thought of going to college took root in my heart and became an earnest desire.
出自: H. Keller -
The chapel was..filled with an earnest congregation.
出自: E. M. Forster
earnest的详细讲解:
词义辨析
- earnest, ardent, eager, enthusiastic, zealous
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“渴望的”“热切的”。其区别在于:
- 1.eager指对成功的期望或进取的热情; earnest表示认真执著地对待一项工作; ardent指有如火一般炽热的感情; enthusiastic指根据爱好、兴趣而产生的热情洋溢的情感; zealous多指奉献的热情,也可指强烈的宗教信仰。例如:
- She is enthusiastic about the new teaching method.她对新的教学方法很热心。
- He was an ardent supporter of the reform.他是改革的热情支持者。
- It is my earnest wish that you use this money to further your research.我真诚希望你用这笔钱继续你的研究工作。
- The youths like to be zealous for liberty and freedom.青年人喜欢热情地追求自由。
- 2.eager含有难以等待或难以抑制的意味; earnest带有充满热情、专心、无私的含义; enthusiastic含有对某事极端酷爱、仰慕或赞许的含义; zealous则暗示热情来自信仰或态度以及为此而采取行动的可能性。例如:
- He made an earnest attempt to persuade her.他热心努力地去说服她。
- I am enthusiastic over a project for building a new bridge.我热衷于修建一座新桥的规划。
- They were zealous in the pursuit of the truth.他们热切追求真理。
- 3.earnest比eager更慎重、认真、持久; enthusiastic比earnest更生动。例如:
- Mary is an earnest student.玛丽是个认真的学生。
- When we put the suggestion to him he was enthusiastic for its immediate application.当我们把这项建议提交给他时,他热衷于马上把它付诸实施。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的eornost,意为热切的。
earnest的相关资料:
近反义词
- serious 严肃的
- sincere 真诚的
- determined 坚定的
- resolute 坚决的
- decided 确定的
- devoted 投入的
- solemn 庄严的
- heartfelt 衷心的
- grave 坟墓
- sober 清醒的
- intense 强大的
- deep 深的
- strong 强烈的
- businesslike 有效率的
- devout 虔诚的
- dear 亲爱的