demand

  核心词汇  
[dɪ'mɑːnd]     [dɪ'mænd]    
  • n. 要求;需求
  • v. 要求;查问;需要
demandable demander demanded demanded demanding demands
new

demand的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 要求,请求
  2. 需求
  3. 需要,必需
  4. 销路
  5. 量,需要量
  6. 开价
  7. 所需之物
  8. 所要求的事物
  9. 命令,指令
  10. 问题
v. (动词)
  1. 要求,请求
  2. 需要,必需
  3. 盘诘,盘问,询问
  4. 【律】传唤,召唤,传…到庭
  5. 追究
  6. 争取,追求,求
  7. 指令,嘱咐,强求
  8. 召集,召见,命令(某人)到场
  9. 要求知道,要求被告知,想要知道

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 要求 say strongly that you must have sth
  2. vt. 需要 want (particular goods or services)
  3. vt. 想要知道,查问 inquire with authority
n. (名词)
  1. [C]要求,所需求之物 urgent request; act of demanding; sth demanded
  2. [U][S]需求,需要 the desire of people for particular goods or services

英英释义

Noun:
  1. an urgent or peremptory request;

    "his demands for attention were unceasing"

  2. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services;

    "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"
    "the demand exceeded the supply"

  3. required activity;

    "the requirements of his work affected his health"
    "there were many demands on his time"

  4. the act of demanding;

    "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money"

  5. a condition requiring relief;

    "she satisfied his need for affection"
    "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"
    "there is a demand for jobs"

Verb:
  1. request urgently and forcefully;

    "The victim's family is demanding compensation"
    "The boss demanded that he be fired immediately"
    "She demanded to see the manager"

  2. require as useful, just, or proper;

    "It takes nerve to do what she did"
    "success usually requires hard work"
    "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
    "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
    "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
    "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"

  3. claim as due or just;

    "The bank demanded payment of the loan"

  4. lay legal claim to

  5. summon to court

  6. ask to be informed of;

    "I demand an explanation"

demand的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. Their demand is entirely justified.
    他们的要求是完全正当的。
  2. The demand for coal begins to slacken off in the spring.
    煤的需求在春天开始减少。
用作动词 (v.)
  1. He had the impertinence to demand a raise.
    他竟冒失地要求增加工资。
  2. The policeman demanded their names.
    那个警察查问了他们的名字。
  3. All these questions demand careful and detailed study.
    这些都需要认真具体的研究。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
demand for (v.+prep.)
    要求 ask for sth
    demand for sth

    He agreed to pay the price demanded for the computer.

    他同意付给这台计算机的要价。

    demand sth for sth/v-ing

    The teacher demanded an explanation for his absence from class.

    老师要他对缺课作出解释。

demand from (v.+prep.)
    向…要求或索取 ask for sth
    demand sth from sb

    The captain demanded obedience from his men.

    这位上尉要求士兵服从他的指挥。

    We demand an explanation from him.

    我们要他作出解释。

    She demanded an apology from the boy.

    她要求那个男孩道歉。

    I'll demand reparation from the company.

    我将要求公司给予赔偿。

demand of (v.+prep.)
    要求,需求 ask for sth of sb; require sth
    demand sth of sb/sth

    He demanded payment of the buyer.

    他要求买方付款。

    Have you any idea what the task will demand of you?

    你知不知道这项工作对你有什么要求?

    Is it wrong for the police to demand the help of the public in fighting violent crime?

    警方在和暴力犯罪斗争中要求公众协助,难道不对吗?

    I demanded an answer of him.

    我要求他答复。

    Science demands of men effort and complete devotion.

    要掌握科学必须努力并对其高度热爱。

    A war would demand of us enormous sacrifices of life and property.

    战争要求我们作出生命和财产的巨大牺牲。

    The increased population is demanding too much of electricity supply.

    人口增长后对电力的需求量太大了。

    Hard work will be demanded of students in this course.

    这门课要求学生们勤奋学习。

    All this was demanded of me.

    所有这一切都要求我来干。

    Everything that has been taught will be demanded of the students at the examination.

    凡是教过的东西,考试时都要求学生能答出来。

    demand of sb/sth to-v

    We demand of him to reply at once.

    我们要他马上答复。

    He demanded of us to take action at once.

    他要我们马上采取行动。

    The teacher demands of his students to finish their homework well.

    老师要求学生很好地完成家庭作业。

    She demands of her husband to help with the housework.

    她要求她丈夫帮助干家务活。

用作名词 (n.)
have many demands on〔upon〕
    (时间〔钱〕)不敷支配 not have enough time or money to do sth
in demand
    所需要的,销路好的 needed, wanted; very popular
make demand on〔of〕
    提出要求,有求于 expect help or support from sb, continually require
on demand
    一经要求 when asked for

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词

经典引文

  • Henry's extravagant demands had been received at Madrid with that neglect which they deserved.

    出自: W. Robertson
  • Compassion is..a demand of nature, to relieve the unhappy.

    出自: fig.
  • Two ruffians..demanded to speak with the king.

    出自: Goldsmith
  • To demand that the bones..should be returned to their care.

    出自: L. Ritchie
  • The Crown claimed ownership..and demanded a licence fee.

    出自: W. S. Churchill
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