need

英 [niːd] 美 [niːd]

• v. 需要；必需
• n. 需要；必要；缺乏
• aux. 需要，必须（无时态、人称变化，后与不带 to 的动词不定式连用，多用于疑问句和否定句）

需要

必要

必需

缺乏

过去式: needed 过去分词: needed 现在分词: needing 第三人称单数: needs

need的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 需要，必须，有…必要，一定
2. 生活穷困
3. 要
4. 尽可
5. 发疯

查看更多 n. (名词)

1. 需求，要求，迫切要求
2. 需要，必要，特别需要 ，必须
3. 贫穷，困窘
4. 必要之物，需用的东西
5. 危急
6. 缺乏，不足，短缺
7. 危急的时候， 一旦有事的时候
8. 欲望

查看更多 adj. (形容词)

1. <罕><废>必须的，需要的

adv. (副词)

1. <罕>必须地

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 需要; 必须 want; require; deserve

aux. (助动词)

1. 必须 have to

n. (名词)

1. [U]需要,需求 the condition in which sth necessary desirable, or very useful is missing, wanted
2. [U]责任,必要 necessary duty, what must be done
3. [P]需要的东西 sth one wants or must have
4. [U]贫穷; 困窘 the state of not having enough food or money

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英英释义

Noun:

1. a condition requiring relief;

   "she satisfied his need for affection"
   "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"
   "there is a demand for jobs"
   

2. anything that is necessary but lacking;

   "he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs"
   "I tried to supply his wants"
   

3. the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior;

   "we did not understand his motivation"
   "he acted with the best of motives"
   

4. a state of extreme poverty or destitution;

   "their indigence appalled him"
   "a general state of need exists among the homeless"
   

查看更多 Verb:

1. require as useful, just, or proper;

   "It takes nerve to do what she did"
   "success usually requires hard work"
   "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
   "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
   "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
   "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"
   

2. have need of;

   "This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner"
   

3. have or feel a need for;

   "always needing friends and money"
   

need的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. You look tired. You need a good rest.
   你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。
2. If I need you to come and help, I'll call you.
   如果我需要你来帮忙,我会打电话的。
3. If the ground is too dry, then you need to water it.
   如果地面太干燥,那么你就需要给它浇浇水。
4. You need some warm clothes for the winter.
   冬天来了,你必需准备一些保暖衣物。
5. I need to spend more time studying.
   我必需花更多时间来学习。

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用作名词 (n.)

1. The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest.
   医生对我说，我需要好好休息。
2. I don't have the need for such an expensive car like that.
   我还不需要一辆那么昂贵的汽车。
3. I feel a need to talk to you about it.
   我觉得有必要跟你谈谈那件事。
4. There isn't much need for further research.
   没有多大必要进行进一步研究。
5. We are collecting money for children in need.
   我们在为贫困儿童募捐。
6. My neighbors helped me a lot in my time of need.
   我的邻居在我缺衣少食的日子里帮了我很多忙。

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动词

名词

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

if need be

如果需要的话if it is necessary

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• need clothes 需要衣服
• need education 需要受教育
• need food 需要食物
• need help 需要帮助
• need money 需要钱
• need rice 需要大米
• need water 需要水

～+副词

• need critically 极为重要地需要
• need desperately 不顾一切地需要
• need directly 直接地需要
• need economically 经济上地需要
• need genuinely 真正地需要
• need horribly 惊人地需要
• need imperatively 紧急地需要
• need sorely 非常需要
• need spiritually 精神上需要
• need urgently 强烈地需要

～+介词

• need for 为…而需要
• need in 在…需要

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• create need 创造需求
• fill one's needs 满足自己的需要
• fit〔meet〕 the needs 适合〔适应〕需要
• have need to 必须,需要
• have no need of 不需要
• minister to sb's needs 满足某人的需要

形容词+～

• basic need 基本需要
• daily〔everyday〕 needs 日常必需品
• feminine needs 妇女必需品
• great need 急需
• material needs 物质需求
• personal〔spiritual〕 need 个人〔精神〕需求
• pressing〔universal〕 need 迫切〔普遍〕的需要
• psychological〔physical〕 need 心理〔身体〕上的需求
• short-term need 短期需要
• unfulfilled need 未满足的需求

名词+～

• emergency needs 紧急需求
• talent needs 人才的需要

介词+～

• according to the need 根据需要
• at need 紧急时
• below needs 不能满足需要
• in need 迫切需要

经典引文

• But what need is there of disputing.

  出自： Swift

• Clothes and household effects..which, if need be, they can 'put away' during the winter.

  出自：Daily News

• There had been no need for him to go on working.

  出自： R. Cobb

• There's no need to get nasty...I'm only trying to help.

  出自： G. W. Target

• Now needeth him no lenger labour spend.

  出自： Spenser

• Needs not say how lovely are the summer evenings.

  出自： W. G. Palgrave

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need的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• call for
• demand
• lack
• yearn
• for
n.
• distress
• poverty
• want

【反义词】

n.
• affluence
• excess
• wealth