tear

  基本辭彙  
[teə(r)]     [ter]    
  • vt. 撕掉;扯下;擾亂
  • vi. 流淚;撕破
  • n. 眼淚;(撕破的)洞或裂縫;撕扯
tearer tore torn tearing tears
new

tear的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 眼淚,淚,淚珠
  2. 裂縫,撕裂處,扯破的洞,綻線的地方
  3. 撕,扯,撕裂
  4. 激怒
  5. 狂奔
  6. 狂鬧,鬧飲
  7. 水珠,露珠
  8. 玻璃珠,樹脂珠
  9. 珍珠
v. (動詞)
  1. 流淚,含淚
  2. 拉掉,拉破,撕掉,撕開,撕,扯,(被)撕裂,,扯掉,扯開
  3. 狂奔,飛跑,猛衝,飛奔,疾馳
  4. 使精神不安,折磨,使煩惱
  5. 劃破,刺破,刺傷,抓破,(被)撕破,(被)扯破,戳破
  6. 奪去,搶去
  7. 撕毀,撕裂,猛然撕掉
  8. (使)分裂,裂開
  9. 拔掉
  10. 趕快

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]眼淚,淚水 drops of salty liquid that flows from the eyes, especially because of pain or sadness
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 撕,扯; (使)分裂 pull apart or into pieces by force, especially so as to leave irregular edges
  2. vt. & vi. 刮傷; 扯傷 scratch badly; wound by tearing
  3. vt. 使煩惱; 使痛苦 cause great pain to; make miserable; distress
  4. vi. 飛奔 move excitedly with great speed
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]破洞,裂口 a torn place in cloth, paper, etc.

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands;

    "his story brought tears to her eyes"

  2. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;

    "there was a rip in his pants"
    "she had snags in her stockings"

  3. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking;

    "they went on a bust that lasted three days"

  4. the act of tearing;

    "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear"

Verb:
  1. separate or cause to separate abruptly;

    "The rope snapped"
    "tear the paper"

  2. to separate or be separated by force;

    "planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars"

  3. move quickly and violently;

    "The car tore down the street"
    "He came charging into my office"

  4. strip of feathers;

    "pull a chicken"
    "pluck the capon"

  5. fill with tears or shed tears;

    "Her eyes were tearing"

tear的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. Take the book from Alice, she will tear it.
    把書從艾麗斯那拿開,她會撕了它的。
  2. Nails that project may tear your clothes.
    突出的釘子會刮壞你的衣服。
  3. Her heart was torn by anxiety.
    她焦慮得心都快碎了。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Don began to tear up when he talked about his son.
    唐談論起他的兒子就開始哭。
  2. Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
    別那麽使勁扯書頁,那會撕破的。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
    我太太聽到這個壞消息就哭了起來。
  2. She shed crocodile tear over his death.
    她為他的死而假哭了一場。
  3. She is mending a tear in her dress.
    她在縫補洋裝上的破洞。
  4. They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singers' hair.
    他們偷歌手的手帕,撕扯紐扣,甚至會剪下歌手的頭髮。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
brush away a/one's tear
    擦掉眼淚 clear away the tears
gulp back one's tears
    抑制眼淚 hold back; control tears
make with the tears
    產生眼淚 produce the tears
melt into tears
    痛哭 begin to sweep freely
in tears
    流著淚 crying
用作動詞 (v.)
tear along (v.+prep.)
    沿…飛跑; 沿…狂奔 move excitedly with great speed along sth
    tear along sth

    The excited children tore noisily along the street.

    激動的孩子們吵吵嚷嚷地沿街跑去。

    An automobile came tearing along the road.

    汽車沿公路疾馳而來。

tear around〔about〕 (v.+adv.)
    來回奔跑,四處奔跑,過遊盪生活 move excitedly with great speed; go everywhere
    tear around〔about〕

    Look at the children tearing about in the playground.

    瞧那些在遊戲場上飛跑的孩子們。

    Kate tore around from room to room, telling everybody the good news.

    凱特從一個房間奔到另一個房間,把好消息告訴大家。

    Tom, when are you going to stop tearing around and settle down?

    湯姆,你什麼時候才能不再到處遊盪而安定下來呢?

tear aside (v.+adv.)
    把…扯向一旁 remove aside by force
    tear sth ⇔ aside

    She tore the curtain aside and looked out.

    她拉開窗帘向窗外望去。

tear at (v.+prep.)
    撕; 扯破 pull sharply apart or to pieces
    tear at sth

    He tore at the wrapping of the parcel.

    他用力撕包裹的包裝紙。

    He tore at the cover of the package.

    他用力扯拉包裹的封皮。

    The sight of her grief tore at his heart.

    看到她那傷心的樣子,他的心都碎了。

tear away (v.+adv.)
    硬行拉走 leave by force
    tear oneself away from sth

    I couldn't tear myself away from the beautiful display of flowers.

    我捨不得離開那個漂亮的花展。

    The exhibits were so interesting that we could hardly tear ourselves away from them.

    展品是那樣有意思,我們簡直看得不願意走了。

    She could scarcely tear herself away from the scene.

    這風景使她戀戀不捨。

    It was several hours before he could tear himself away from there.

    幾小時過去了,他才戀戀不捨地離開那兒。

    He could not tear himself away from the book.

    他放不下那本書。

    tear sb/sth ⇔ away from sth

    The bandits struggled to tear her away from the safe.

    匪徒使勁想把她從保險柜跟前拉開。

    Why did you tear the letter away from her hand?

    你為何要從她手中奪走那封信?

tear between (v.+prep.)
    在兩者間猶豫 hesitate between; waver between; range between
    tear sb between sth

    She was torn between love and hate.

    她在愛與恨之間徘徊。

    He was torn between a wish to return to the factory and a wish to stay to the end of the show.

    他又想回工廠,又想把節目看完。

    The government is torn between principle and expediency.

    政府在原則與權宜之間難於抉擇。

    Being torn between their research work and their teaching, they often forgot to eat and sleep.

    他們又要搞研究,又要教學,常常弄得廢寢忘食。

    Being torn between anger and self-reproach, he could hardly fall asleep.

    他又是氣憤,又埋怨自己,簡直沒法睡著。

tear down (v.+adv.)
    拆毀; 拆卸destroy, or take apart
    tear sth ⇔ down

    The workers tore down the old house and built a new one in its place.

    工人們拆毀舊屋,並在原地另蓋新屋。

    The mechanics tear down the engine, and fix it, and put together again.

    機械工將發動機拆散,修理后再將它組合起來。

    Whoever tears down the notice will be punished.

    無論誰將通告撕下,都要受到懲罰。

    She tried to tear down his reputation.

    她試圖詆毀他的聲譽。

    The old houses have been torn down.

    舊房子拆掉了。

tear from (v.+prep.)
    從…撕扯掉 pull sharply apart or to pieces from sth
    tear oneself/sth from sth

    She tore several pages from the book.

    她從書上撕下好幾頁紙。

    He could not tear himself from that spot.

    他捨不得離開那個地點。

tear in (v.+prep.)
    在…上撕出…; 撕成 make damage by pulling sharply in sth
    tear sth in sth

    The girl tore a hole in her dress climbing over the wall.

    那女孩翻牆時將連衣裙剮了一個洞。

    He picked up his contract and tore it in half.

    他拿起合同把它撕成兩半。

    I gave him a ticket for the film, and it was torn in two.

    我給他一張電影票,他卻把它撕成了兩半。

tear into (v.+prep.)
    猛撲; 大吃; 戳穿,責備 attack violently, especially with words
    tear into sb/sth

    They tore into the enemy.

    他們向敵人猛撲。

    They tore into a steak.

    他們大口大口地吃牛排。

    Explosive shells tore into the walls of the stronghold.

    炮彈炸穿了據點的牆壁。

    The mother tore into her daughter for coming home late.

    母親因女兒晚回家而訓斥她。

tear off (v.+adv.)
    匆匆地脫掉(衣服); 匆匆地做pull violently off; remove sth with urgent movements; do a job rapidly or casually
    tear off

    He tore off before we could say a word.

    我們還沒來得及說句話他就匆匆走了。

    tear sth ⇔ off

    He tore off his clothes and jumped into the water to save the boy.

    他急忙脫下衣服,跳進水裡去救那個男孩。

    Mind the child. He might tear off the cover of the book.

    當心那孩子,他會把書的封面撕掉的。

    I tore off two letters in twenty-five minutes.

    我在25分鐘內匆匆寫好兩封信。

    No matter how busy he might be, he would tear off some sleep at noon.

    不管有多忙,他中午都要抓緊時間睡一會兒。

    I caught the pocket of my coat on a nail; it's nearly torn off.

    我的上衣口袋給釘子鉤住,差點兒給撕下來。

tear out (v.+adv.)
    撕下; 撕掉,扯去 cause sth to be out of place
    tear sth out of sth

    He tore a page out of a book.

    他撕下一頁書。

    Two pages had been torn out of the book.

    這本書上有兩頁被人撕去了。

tear through (v.+prep.)
    閃念 flash an idea through one's mind
    tear through sth

    All kinds of thoughts tore through my mind.

    各種想法在我腦海里一閃而過。

tear to (v.+prep.)
    撕裂 pull apart or to pieces by force
    tear sth to sth

    The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.

    狂風彷彿要把船撕成碎片似的。

    He tried to tear her argument to shreds.

    他試圖把她的論點批駁得體無完膚。

tear up (v.+adv.)
    挖開(地面等)remove the surface of

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~

經典引文

  • He must not flote upon his watry bear..With-out the meed of som melodious tear.

    出自: Milton
  • His pants were patched, never mind the tear in the seat.

    出自: A. Brink
  • The hogs..scuffled over the snake, tore it apart.

    出自: J. Agee
  • He had torn the letter into small bits.

    出自: Sloan Wilson
  • The fumes were still so strong our eyes teared.

    出自: Jayne Phillips
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