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superior

[su:'piəriə; sə'piriə]

词形变化: superiorly superiority

  • 正在加载“superior”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

I'll report you to your superior officer!

我要把你的情况报告给你的上司！

2.

He always does what his superiors tell him.

他惟上级之命是从。

3.

He smiled a superior smile as he drove past in his expensive new car.

他开着那辆豪华的新车驶过时，傲慢的微微一笑。

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【近义词】

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【反义词】

【词源解说】

14世纪末进入英语，直接源自古法语的superior；最初源自拉丁语的superiorem，意为更高的。

【词语用法】

  1. 当superior用来形容人的时候，有讽刺意味，有“自以为了不起”的意思；
  2. 当superior形容物的时候，用于表示其“好质量”时，也是显得做作，使描述显得不可信；
  3. “比……强”要用superior to，而不能用superior than；
  4. superior和superiority后面都接to ，表示“……高于或好于……”，以A is superior to B和A's superiority to B的结构来表达。
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  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句：This may have something to do with his understanding of colour which is superior than many of his contemporaries.

    纠正：This may have something to do with his understanding of colour which is superior to many of his contemporaries.

    翻译：这也许是由于他对颜色的理解力的关系，超乎了许多他的同辈。

    分析：superior与to搭配，表示“比……强”，不用介词than。

名词 superior:

1.

one of greater rank or station or quality

同义词:higher-up,superordinate

2.

the head of a religious community

3.

a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

同义词:victor,master

4.

the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes

同义词:Lake Superior

5.

a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth

6.

a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character

同义词:superscript

形容词 superior:

1.

of high or superior quality or performance

2.

of or characteristic of high rank or importance

3.

(sometimes followed by `to') not subject to or influenced by

4.

written or printed above and to one side of another character

同义词:superscript

5.

having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earth's orbit

6.

having a higher rank

同义词:ranking,higher-ranking

7.

(often followed by `to') above being affected or influenced by

互动百科

superior:superior n. 长者, 高手, 上级adj. 较高的, 上级的, 上好的, 出众的, 高傲的 英英解释:名词superior:1. one of greater rank or station....详情>>
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