an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy
perestroika的用法和样例:
例句
用作名词 (n.)
By 1989 his perestroika, or reconstruction and opening, was in full swing. 1989年,戈尔巴乔夫的改革开足了马力。苏联的这次改革也被称作开放和重建。
She was born in 1983, just before perestroika opened up the country. 她出生于1983年,几年后总统戈尔巴乔夫开始推行经济改革。