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词形变化: leaver left left leaving leaves
- 正在加载“leave”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释
1.
The accident left a scar on her leg. 
那次事故後她的腿上留下了伤疤。
2.
Her emotional appeal left him completely cold.
她虽动情，他却无动於衷。
3.
I like to leave the best bits till last.
我喜欢把最好的留到最後。
4.
Leave go of my arm you're hurting!
松开我的胳膊－－你把我弄疼了。
5.
I've told you to leave my things alone.
我已经告诉过你不要动我的东西
6.
I've left my gloves on the bus.
我把手套落在公共汽车上了。
7.
We must leave early.
我们必须早点离开。
8.
You've left your food.
你的东西没吃完。
- leave off 停止,中断 leave alone 不管,不理
- leave it at that adj. 够了(就这样好... leave behind 留下,遗留
- compassionate leave n. 事假（因亲人病故）... leave aside vt. 搁置,不考虑...
- leave for 出发去 leave no stone unturned vi. 千方百计(想尽办...
- leave about v. 乱扔,乱放... take leave of one's senses v. 发疯
- leave hold of vt. 松手放开(放手)... maternity leave 产假
- sick leave 病假 absent without leave 擅离职守
- by your leave adj. 请原谅(对不起... leave out 省去,不考虑...
- on leave 休假 leave someone cold vt. 使某人不受影响...
- leave go vt. 松手放开(撒手)... leave in abeyance 暂搁;暂不实施...
【近义词】
- abandon v.放弃,抛弃;n.放纵... depart vt.离开;vi.离开,...
- go v.去,离开;n.去,尝... exit n.出口,退场;v.离去...
- quit v.停止,离开 vacate v. 空出,让出...
- withdraw vt.撤回,取回;vi.... bequeath v.遗赠,遗留
- leave of absence 休假 desert n.沙漠,荒地;v.遗弃...
- forsake v. 放弃,断念... vacation n.假期,休假;vi.度...
- permission n.许可,允许 consent n.同意,赞成;v.同意...
- authority n.权力,官方 authorization n.授权(书),批准...
- time out 暂停 sabbatical adj. 安息日的,休息...
- holiday n.假日,节日 time off 休假时间,空闲时间...
- set aside v. 留出,拨出... result in vt.导致,结果是...
- delay v.耽搁,推迟;n.耽搁... leave behind 留下,遗留
- allow vt.允许,让某人得到;... lead v.引导,领先;n.领头...
- leave alone 不管,不理 go forth 出发,离去
- farewell int.再会,别了;n.... allow for 考虑到,顾及...
- get out 离开,泄漏 give v.给,赠予;n.弹性...
- entrust vt.信赖,信托... parting n.分别,头发分缝;ad...
- pull up stakes 迁离,搬家 pass on v. 传递,传授...
- result n.结果,成果;v.产生... go away 离开(走掉)
- forget v.忘记,忽略 leave-taking n. 离去,告别...
- will n.决心,意志;aux.... impart vt.传授,赋予...
- go out v.出去,熄灭 provide v.供给,提供
- authorize vt.批准,委托... let v.让,允许;n.出租,...
- permit n.许可证,执照;v.允... start v.开始,出发;n.开始...
- give up v.放弃,抛弃 set out vt.规划,展现;vi....
【词源解说】
直接源自古英语的lfan，意为保留，遗留；最初源自原始日耳曼语的laibijan，意为离开。
【词义辨析】
holiday leave vacation- holiday: 一般指“休假”。
- Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
我和汤姆准备去度假。 - I've already had my holidays this year.
我今年已经度过假了。 - During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car.
在瑞典度假期间，我在我的车子上发现了这张字条。 - Postcards always spoil my holidays.
明信片总是弄得我过不好假日。 - My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends.
我的假日过的很快，但是我一张明信片也没有寄给朋友。
- Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
- leave: 指“请假”，被批准后离开自己的工作的一段时间。
- He stays at home on sick leave.
他请了病假呆在家里。 - He asked for a six months' leave.
他请了6个月的假。
- He stays at home on sick leave.
- vacation: 在英国指大学的寒暑假或法定不工作的日子，美国可指任何假日（期）。
- The students are planning how to spend their summer vacation.
这些大学生在计划着怎样过暑假。 - Mr. Fuller is on vacation now.
费勒先生在度假。
- The students are planning how to spend their summer vacation.
【词语用法】
- leave一般用于现在时态或现在进行时态，不用将来时态。
- I leave tomorrow.
I aw leaving tomorrow.
- I leave tomorrow.
- leave不可以与away搭配，所以不能说leave away；
- leave不能表示“与（朋友）分别”，一般不说It is a month since I left him（他离开我有一个月了。）；
- 句子He left her a watch有三种意思：他遗赠给她一只表，他把一只表交给她保管，他拿走了她的一切，只留下了一只表；
- leave后面有时不可加off或from等介词。
- I shall leave the city soon.
我该快点离开这个城市。
- I shall leave the city soon.
- leave属于一时的，短暂的动作，要注意其在句中表达的意思。
- He has left for a week.
他已离开，预备一周后回来。
- He left a week ago.
他已离开一周。
- He has left for a week.
- leave作名词时，常以单数形式出现。
- He took his leave yesterday.
They took their leave(s) yesterday.
- He took his leave yesterday.
- 一般上来说，涉及到地方时，我们用leave。表示偶然遗留某物时，可用forget。
- I've forgotten my umbrella.
- 错句举例与错句分析
错句：My younger brother left Paris for a long time.
纠正：My younger brother has been away from Paris for a long time.
翻译：我弟弟离开巴黎一家有很长一段时间了。
分析：leave属于瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for a long time连用。
名词 leave:
2.
permission to do something
动词 leave:
2.
go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness
3.
act or be so as to become in a specified state
6.
make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain
11.
have left or have as a remainder
缩略词
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