英
[dɪ'ɡreɪd]
美
[dɪ'ɡreɪd]
- v. 降格；使屈辱；貶低；退化；降解
new
degrade的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
v. (動詞)
- 使受屈辱，使丟臉，侮辱…的人格
- 使降級，降低...的地位，降低...的品格，降低…身分
- 降格，降級，降低品格
- 撤職，免職
- 【化】使降解；降解，分解
- 【地】使陵削；剝蝕
- 使墮落，使腐貶，使敗壞
- 把名譽學位考試延期一年
- 【生】（使）退化
- 降低，下降
- 削弱
- 一塊有缺陷的木料
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)
- vt. 使降級,使降低身份 bring down in the opinion of others, in self-respect, in personal quality
- vt. 使丟臉 bring down in behaviour
英英釋義
Verb:
-
reduce the level of land, as by erosion
-
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally;
"She tends to put down younger women colleagues"
"His critics took him down after the lecture"
-
lower the grade of something; reduce its worth
degrade的用法和樣例：
例句
用作動詞 (v.)
- You should not degrade yourself by telling such a lie.
你不該說那樣的謊話降低自己的人格。 - I felt degraded by having to ask for money.
不得不向別人要錢,我感到有失尊嚴。 - No one can degrade us except ourselves.
除了我們自己，沒有人能貶低我們。 - For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.
我們的平衡反射，由於某種原因，隨著年齡的增長而退化。 - They degrade into carbon and oxygen.
他們能被降解成碳和氧。
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)
- degrade for (v.+prep.)
-
-
由於…而降級 reduce to a low rank for
degrade sb for sth/v-ingThe major was degraded for disobeying orders.
這個少校因不服從命令而被降級。
He was degraded for being drunk and disorderly.
他因酗酒和妨礙治安而受到降級處分。
He was degraded from office, rank for his dereliction of duty.
他因瀆職而被降級。
- degrade to〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
使(某人)降級為〔淪為〕 make (sb) bring down in personal quality
degrade sb to〔into〕 sbHis dishonest action degraded him into a loner.
他因行為不軌以致沒人願與他來往。
This degraded him into a beggar.
這使他淪為乞丐。
He was degraded to a mere member.
他被降為僅是會員而已。
辭彙搭配
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- degrade oneself 貶低自己的身份
- degrade absolutely〔deeply〕 非常丟臉
- degrade hopelessly 無望地降級
- degrade materially 實際性地降級
- degrade shamefully 羞辱地降級
- degrade sb by 認為…是貶低某人的行為
- degrade for 因…而降級
- degrade from public office 解除(某人)公職
- be degradeed into (某人)墮落成為
- degrade sb to a lower position 將某人降職
經典引文
-
A priest could not be degraded but by eight bishops.
出自： J. Priestley -
The man..was degraded from his high estate.
出自： J. H. Newman
degrade的相關資料：
近反義詞
【近義詞】
- reduce 減少
- shame 羞愧
- demote 降級
- downgrade 使降低
- lower 低的
- humiliate 使 ... 蒙羞
- debase 降低質量、地位或價值...
- abase 降低 ... 的地位...
- disgrace 恥辱
- demean 貶低
- cheapen 降低
- damage 損害
- destroy 破壞
- cut down 削減
- worsen (使)更壞
- mortify 使 ... 受辱
- dishonor 不名譽
- decay (使)衰退
- decompose 分解，拆分，拆解...
- disintegrate 瓦解
- break down 分解；發生故障；失敗；毀...
- rot 腐爛
- depose 廢黜
- deteriorate 惡化
- perish 毀滅
- impute 歸罪於
- pervert 誤用
- humble 謙遜的
- take down 記下，寫下
- put down 鎮壓
【反義詞】
- aggrade 加積(淤高)
