Ill

英 [ɪl] 美 [ɪl]

• adj. 坏的；有病的；恶意的；引起痛苦的
• adv. 恶劣地；勉强地
• n. 邪恶；不幸；祸害；坏话

比较级: worse 最高级: worst

ill的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 有病的，不健康的，要呕吐的
2. 坏的，邪恶的，有害的，令人讨厌的
3. 不利的，不吉利的
4. 不友善的，残酷的，冷酷无情的，敌意的
5. 不符标准的，不完美的，不恰当的，不良的
6. 不熟练的，拙劣的
7. <美俚>（因嫌疑而）被拘留的，被捕的
8. <古>难的

adv. (副词)

1. 坏，恶劣地
2. 有害地
3. 不友善地，冷酷无情地
4. 不利地
5. 不完美地
6. 不幸地
7. 不恰当地
8. 拙劣地
9. 困难地

n. (名词)

1. 病，疾病
2. 不幸，祸害，苦恼
3. 坏，恶行，伤害
4. 坏话，不利的意见
5. <古>罪恶

abbr. (缩略词)

1. =illustrated, illustration, illustrator

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. [P]有病的,不健康的 physically or mentally unwell, sick
2. [A]不好的,坏的 not good; bad
3. [A]恶意的,敌意的 unkind, resentful

adv. (副词)

1. 坏,恶劣地 badly; wrongly
2. 不利地,不充分地 unfavourably; not enough

英英释义

Noun:

1. an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

Adjective:

1. affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function;

   "ill from the monotony of his suffering"
   

2. resulting in suffering or adversity;

   "ill effects"
   "it's an ill wind that blows no good"
   

3. distressing;

   "ill manners"
   "of ill repute"
   

4. indicating hostility or enmity;

   "you certainly did me an ill turn"
   "ill feelings"
   "ill will"
   

5. presaging ill fortune;

   "ill omens"
   "ill predictions"
   "my words with inauspicious thunderings shook heaven"
   "a dead and ominous silence prevailed"
   "a by-election at a time highly unpropitious for the Government"
   

Adverb:

1. (`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well;

   "he was ill prepared"
   "it ill befits a man to betray old friends"
   "the car runs badly"
   "he performed badly on the exam"
   "the team played poorly"
   "ill-fitting clothes"
   "an ill-conceived plan"
   

2. unfavorably or with disapproval;

   "tried not to speak ill of the dead"
   "thought badly of him for his lack of concern"
   

3. with difficulty or inconvenience; scarcely or hardly;

   "we can ill afford to buy a new car just now"
   

ill的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. There's one bad apple for every three good ones.
   每四个苹果里就有一个坏的。
2. He was ill, but made out to be all right.
   他病了，但却装着没有病的样子。
3. These nouns refer to the feeling or expression of deep-seated ill will.
   这些名词指根深蒂固的恶意的感情或表述。
4. The new arrangement caused a lot of ill feeling.
   新的安排引起了许多人的不满。

用作副词 (adv.)

1. You should not speak ill of your friend.
   你不应该说你朋友的坏话。
2. Jim accepted that he was wrong with an ill grace.
   吉姆十分勉强地承认自己错了。
3. It would be mulish not to admit to a feeling of relief that Russia has accepted these changes without too much ill grace.
   俄罗斯已经不太勉强地接受这些改变，如果我们不承认一丝安慰，那就太顽固了。

用作名词 (n.)

1. It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill.
   伸张正义，胜于嘲骂邪恶。
2. The world goes ill with the man who takes to drink.
   爱喝酒的人将有不幸之后果。
3. More unhappiness followed Mansfield when she became seriously ill.
   在她患重病时，不幸的事接踵而来。
4. The fear of ill exceeds the ill we fear.
   怕祸害比祸害本身更可怕。
5. I've never spoken ill of him in my life.
   我这辈子从来没说过他的坏话。
6. You should not speak ill of your friend.
   你不应该说你朋友的坏话。

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

it's an ill wind

失此得彼 an apparently unfavourable situation has its good aspects

用作副词 (adv.)

go ill with

于某人不利 end in trouble for sb

ill at ease

局促不安的,不自在的 uncomfortable

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• ill blood 怨恨,恶意
• ill breeding 教养不好
• ill deeds 恶劣行为
• ill fortune 不幸
• ill health 不健康
• ill luck 不幸
• ill management 管理不善
• ill nature 劣根性
• ill will 怨恨,恶意

副词+～

• mentally ill 精神病
• physically ill 身体上不健康
• seriously ill 病重

动词+～

• fall ill 生病,病倒
• feel ill 心情不好
• lay ill 病倒了
• look ill 气色不好
• make sb ill 使某人难受

～+介词

• ill at ease 不安
• ill of 因…而病
• ill of a fever 发烧
• ill with 患…病

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+～

• behave ill 没规矩,态度不好
• care ill 疏于照看
• fare ill 倒霉,不顺利

经典引文

• Oh yet we trust that somehow good Will be the final goal of ill.

  出自： Tennyson

• The roads were dotted with roving characters of possibly ill intent.

  出自： T. Hardy

ill的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

adj.
• diseased
• sick
• unwell

【反义词】

adj.
• healthy
• well