英
['ʃʌdə(r)]
美
['ʃʌdər]
- vi. 战栗；发抖
- n. 战栗；震颤
new
shudder的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
双解释义
v. (动词)
- vi. 战栗，发抖 shiver or tremble
- vi. (机器、车辆等)突然震动，颤动 (machine,vehicle,etc.) shake or vibrate suddenly
- [C] 颤动，打战，战栗 uncontrollable shaking or trembling
英英释义
Noun:
-
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright;
"a frisson of surprise shot through him"
-
an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear)
-
shake, as from cold;
"The children are shivering--turn on the heat!"
-
tremble convulsively, as from fear or excitement
shudder的用法和样例：
例句
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
- She shuddered at the sight of the dead body.
她一看到死尸就战栗起来。 - She shuddered at the memory of school exams.
她一想到学校的考试就不寒而栗。 - He shuddered with cold.
他冷得发抖。 - His whole body shuddered with fury.
他的整个身体都因为恐惧而发抖。
用作名词 (n.)
- The sight of the coffin sent a shudder through him.
看到那副棺材，他浑身一阵战栗。 - A shudder of fear ran through him.
他吓得浑身哆嗦。
常见句型
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
- I was too afraid of her to shudder,too afraid of her to put my fingers to my ears.
我怕她怕得不敢发抖,怕得不敢用手指捂耳朵。 - He slammed on the brakes and the car shuddered to a halt.
他猛踩刹车，车颤抖着停住了。
用作名词 (n.)
- The news sent a shudder through the audience.
这消息使听众激动得直发抖。
经典引文
-
She..shuddered at the thought of perpetual domesticity.
出自： J. Uglow -
James's mind seethed with the idea of maggots..and he shuddered.
出自： D. Profumo
shudder的详细讲解：
词义辨析
v. (动词)
- shudder, vibrate
-
- 这组词都有“震动”的意思。其区别在于:vibrate指物体(特别是弦、簧、锣、鼓等发声物体)的震动,用于人体时,取其引申义; shudder指因极度寒冷、极度恐怖引起身体的强烈震颤。
- shake，tremble，shiver，quiver，vibrate，shudder
-
- 这些动词均含“震动，颤抖”之意。
- shake最普通用词，含义广。指人或物不自主地颤动、摇摆，常侧重剧烈和无规律。
- tremble指由于寒冷、虚弱、愤怒或恐惧等而发抖、战栗。
- shiver指因寒冷或情绪突变而出现的短时间的轻微和快速的颤抖。
- quiver多用于指事物。指物体像乐器的弦一般地轻微而急速地颤动。
- vibrate指急速地连续震动，也指钟摆等的来回摆动。
- shudder着重指由于恐惧、震惊等而引起的全身突然而强烈地战栗。
