refine

英 [rɪ'faɪn] 美 [rɪ'faɪn]

• v. 精炼；改进；使更文雅

改进

精炼

使更文雅

名词: refiner 过去式: refined 过去分词: refined 现在分词: refining 第三人称单数: refines

refine的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

1. 提去，（被）提炼，（被）提纯
2. 使优美，使文雅，使优雅，使高尚，使精致
3. 变纯净，纯化，使纯净，净化
4. 变得优雅精美，变高尚
5. 改善，改进，弄得更好，精益求精，使变得完善，除去缺点
6. 推敲，琢磨，斟酌
7. 使升华
8. 变纯粹
9. 使...的道德完善，使去掉粗俗言行
10. 澄清
11. 使精炼，（变得）精练，精制
12. 美化

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双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 提炼 purify
2. vt. & vi. (使)变得完善 polish; improve
3. vt. 使文雅高尚 cause to become more cultured, polished in manners; get rid of what is coarse or vulgar

英英释义

Verb:

1. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;

   "refine one's style of writing"
   

2. make more complex, intricate, or richer;

   "refine a design or pattern"
   

3. treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition;

   "refine paper stock"
   "refine pig iron"
   "refine oil"
   

4. reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities;

   "refine sugar"
   

5. attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying;

   "many valuable nutrients are refined out of the foods in our modern diet"
   

6. make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of;

   "refine a method of analysis"
   "refine the constant in the equation"
   

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refine的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The oil will be refined.
   这些石油将被精炼。
2. Their daily work is to refine crude oil.
   他们每天的工作是精炼原油。
3. Sugar, oil and metals are refined before use.
   糖, 油和金属在使用前须先提炼。
4. We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.
   我们得进一步改进做广告的方法。
5. She will refine on her Bad points.
   她会改进她的缺点。
6. The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago.
   作者打算把他5年前的著作修改得更完美些。
7. After30 years, the mature author was able to refine on the work of his youth.
   过去30年，这位作家已经成熟，他可以将年轻时候写的作品修改得更完美了。
8. Reading good books helps to refine our speech.
   读一些好书有助于使我们的言谈更优雅。

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动词

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

refine away (v.+adv.)

取去 take away
refine sth ⇔ away

But I have refined everything away by this time—anger, indignation, scorn itself.Nothing left but disgust.

到这时,我一切不平都没有了——发火,愤慨,嘲笑本身。什么都没了,只有厌恶。

refine into (v.+prep.)

提炼成为… purify sth to be sth
refine sth into sth

They refine crude oil into various petroleum products.

他们将原油提炼成各种石油产品。

refine on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

改进,完善 improve by giving great attention to details
refine on〔upon〕 sb/sth

We shall have to refine on our methods of advertising.

我们得进一步改进做广告的方法。

He refined upon the older methods.

他对陈旧的方法做了细致入微的改进。

The author is planning to refine on his works of five years ago.

作家打算把5年前的著作改得更完美些。

They refined on the methods of teaching.

他们使教学方法精益求精。

Modern medical techniques refine on those of the past.

现代医疗技术比过去的医疗技术要优越。

refine out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

从…中提炼出 purify sth from sth
refine sth out of sth

They refined the gold out of the ore.

他们从矿石中提炼出黄金。

Much of the really nutritive material actually was refined out of the food.

大部分真正有营养价值的物质经精制加工实际上从食物中丧失了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• refine speech 使言谈文雅
• refine sugar 制糖

～+介词

• refine on〔upon〕 改进; 斟酌
• refine on a method 改进方法
• refine upon the wording 斟字酌句

经典引文

• Her poetry..gained simplicity and directness as she refined it.

  出自： G. Daly

refine的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• purify (使）净化
• improve 改善
• polish 光泽
• perfect 完美的
• cultivate 栽培
• filter 过滤器
• develop 发展
• process 工序
• treat 对待
• distill 蒸馏
• distil 蒸馏
• hone 细磨刀石
• enhance 提高
• sharpen up 使 ... 更敏锐...
• upgrade 升级
• clarify 澄清
• screen 屏幕
• rectify 改正
• complicate 使复杂化
• fine-tune 微调
• better 更好的
• rarify 使[气体]变稀薄...
• elaborate 详尽的
• down 向下

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