shake

　 基本辭彙 　
英 [ʃeɪk] 　 　 美 [ʃeɪk] 　 　
  • v. 搖動；震動；握手
  • n. 片刻；搖晃；<美口>奶昔
shakable shook shaken shaking shakes
new

shake的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. （動）搖，搖動，震動，擺動，振動，搖撼，震顫，搖曳，顫動，使震動
  2. 發抖，戰慄，抖顫，顫抖，抖動
  3. 減弱，變弱
  4. <美口>擺脫
  5. 握，握手
  6. 使震驚，使心煩意亂，使心緒不寧
  7. 使（人心）動搖
  8. 揮（拳），揮舞
  9. 搖頭
  10. 不穩
n. (名詞)
  1. 搖動，震動，動搖，顫動
  2. 握手
  3. 發抖，戰慄，寒顫，抖動
  4. <口>地震
  5. 打擊，震驚
  6. 衝動，激動
  7. <口>一剎那
  8. <美口>待遇
  9. 瘧疾
  10. <美口>奶昔，冰淇淋雪泡
  11. 社家（姓，日本）

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 搖動,震動,顛簸 act of shaking or being shaken
  2. [P] 哆嗦,發顫 fit of trembling or shivering
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)急速搖動或顛簸 cause sb/sth to move quickly and often jerkily from side to side or up and down
  2. vi. 發抖,打戰,發顫 (of a person) tremble; quiver; (of sb's voice) become weak or faltering
  3. vt. 使心緒不寧,煩惱或驚嚇 disturb the calmness of sb; trouble or shock sb

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. building material used as siding or roofing

  2. frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream

  3. a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it

  4. grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)

  5. a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement

  6. causing to move repeatedly from side to side

Verb:
  1. move or cause to move back and forth;

    "The chemist shook the flask vigorously"
    "My hands were shaking"

  2. move with or as if with a tremor;

    "his hands shook"

  3. shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively;

    "The old engine was juddering"

  4. move back and forth or sideways;

    "the ship was rocking"
    "the tall building swayed"
    "She rocked back and forth on her feet"

  5. undermine or cause to waver;

    "my faith has been shaken"
    "The bad news shook her hopes"

  6. stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of;

    "These stories shook the community"
    "the civil war shook the country"

  7. get rid of;

    "I couldn't shake the car that was following me"

  8. bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking;

    "He was shaken from his dreams"
    "shake the salt out of the salt shaker"

  9. shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state;

    "shake one's head"
    "She shook her finger at the naughty students"
    "The old enemies shook hands"
    "Don't shake your fist at me!"

shake的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.
    倒果汁前，先把瓶子搖幾下。
  2. He shook his head in disapproval.
    他搖了搖頭表示反對。
  3. His voice shook with fear.
    他害怕得聲音發抖。
  4. It's time to shake out the red flag.
    是把這面紅旗打開的時候了。
  5. She reached out her hand and offered to shake his.
    她伸了手去,想和他握手。
  6. When people meet,they shake hands as a token of friendship.
    人們相逢的時候
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He finished the bottle of wine in a shake.
    他片刻功夫就把一瓶酒喝完了。
  2. The old man was all of a shake at the news.
    聽到這個消息，老人渾身直發抖。
  3. You should give him a fair shake.
    你應該對他待之以誠。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
a fair shake
    公正、合理的安排,均等的機會 just or reasonable arrangement; fair chance
in a couple of shakes〔in two shakes (of a lamb's tail)〕
    馬上,立刻 in a moment; very soon
no great shakes
    並非很好,不太有效,不怎麼適合,沒什麼了不起 not be very good, efficient, suitable, etc.
用作動詞 (v.)
shake down (v.+adv.)
    〈主美·口〉徹底搜查 search sth thoroughly
    shake down

    The contents of the packet may shake down in travelling.

    袋子里的東西經搖晃會沉到底部。

    shake sth ⇔ down

    You don't have to climb the tree, it may be possible to shake the apples down.

    你不一定要上樹,或許可以把蘋果搖落下來。

    shake down

    You'll soon shake down in your new job.

    你很快就會適應新的工作。

    shake sb ⇔ down

    This looks like a good neighbourhood, we can shake down every small shopkeeper in the street for at least 100 dollars.

    這一街區看上去挺不錯,從這條街的每一個小店主的身上我們至少可以敲詐100美元。

    shake sth ⇔ down

    The police had to shake down every building in the street before they found the gunman.

    警察在找到持槍歹徒之前,不得不搜查那條街的每一棟建築物。

shake off1 (v.+adv.)
    擺脫(麻煩,煩惱等),醫治好 get rid of, free oneself from trouble, illness, etc.
    shake sth ⇔ off

    The horse moved its tail to shake off the flies.

    那匹馬擺動著尾巴攆走蒼蠅。

    Angrily, she shook off his hand.

    她生氣地甩開他的手。

    shake sb/sth ⇔ off

    After a three-mile chase through the woods, he was able to shake off the police.

    他在林子里被追捕了三英里,終於擺脫了警察。

    By running very hard he managed to shake off his pursuers.

    他使勁跑以擺脫追他的人。

    The dog flew at me, but I shook it off.

    這狗向我撲來,我躲開它。

    shake sth ⇔ off

    I can't seem to shake off this fever,I've had it all winter.

    我整個冬天感冒發燒,似乎好不起來。

    How am I to shake off a way of thinking that I have had for thirty years?

    我怎能擺脫三十年來形成的思想方法呢?

shake off2 (v.+prep.)
    從…抖掉,甩掉 remove sth from sth by shaking
    shake sb/sth off sth

    With a violent movement, he shook his attacker off his back.

    他猛一使勁,甩掉了背上的攻擊者。

    He stamped his feet to shake the snow off his boots.

    他跺著腳搖落靴子上的雪。

    The earthquake shook the picture off the wall.

    那次地震把畫像從牆上震落了。

shake out (v.+adv.)
    徹底改組 reorganize sth thoroughly
    shake sth ⇔ out

    Turning his trousers upside down, she shook out a lot of coins.

    她倒提著他的褲子,抖出了許多硬幣。

    I'm trying to shake the dust out.

    我正儘力把塵土抖掉。

    shake sth ⇔ out

    Don't forget to shake the pockets out before you take your coat to the cleaner's.

    你把上衣送到洗衣店之前,別忘記抖空衣兜。

    shake sth ⇔ out

    It's time to shake out the flag.

    是旗子展開的時候了。

    If you shake the sheets out, they will lie flatter.

    如果你把床單抖開,床單就會鋪得更平。

    shake out

    Tell the men to shake out as they cross the field.

    傳令士兵在通過田野時散開。

    shake sth ⇔ out

    The committee needs to be shaken out to get rid of some of the older members.

    委員會需要徹底改組,以淘汰一些年紀大的委員。

shake out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
    使(某人)受到震動而改變(其思維方法等) change (sb) from (a way of thinking) with a shock
    shake sth out of sth

    Wait a minute,I want to shake some of this water out of my boots.

    等一會兒,我要把靴子里的水往外甩一甩。

    shake sb out of sth

    Violent exercise might help to shake him out of his feeling of self-pity.

    劇烈運動也許會使他擺脫自憐感。

    She needs a strong adviser to shake her out of her usual way of thinking.

    必須有個強有力的勸說者來打動她,使她改變她那一貫的想法。

shake up (v.+adv.)
    使振作起來 shock sb into activity
    shake sth ⇔ up

    Shake up the salad-dressing before you put it on.

    加色拉調料之前先把它搖勻。

    shake sth ⇔ up

    Mother ran round the room shaking up all the cushions when the door-bell rang.

    母親正在屋裡跑來跑去忙著抖松所有的坐墊,這時門鈴響了。

    shake sb ⇔ up

    The bad news shook me up.

    這壞消息使我震驚。

    Did that lightning shake you up?

    那閃電讓你受驚了吧?

    No one was hurt, but many of the passengers were severely shaken up by the accident.

    那次事故中無人受傷,但許多乘客都嚇得膽戰心驚。

    shake sb ⇔ up

    That lazy boy need shaking up and being made to think for himself.

    需要使那懶惰的孩子振作起來,促使他為自己想想。

    We've got to shake up all these people with old-fashioned ideas.

    我們得使那些滿腦子舊思想的人振作起來。

shake with (v.+prep.)
    由於…而發抖 move the body in very quick waves caused by (cold or a strong feeling)
    shake with sth

    Her voice shook with emotion.

    她的聲音激動得發抖。

    The children waited outside the school, shaking with cold.

    孩子們在校門外等待著,凍得直發抖。

    The prisoner shook with fear as he faced the court.

    那囚犯面對法庭時嚇得兩腿直發抖。

    Her hands were shaking with nervousness as she admitted her fault to the group.

    她向全組人員認錯時,緊張得兩手直發抖。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • It seemed to have given a shake to memory, calling up notice after notice.

    出自： C. Lamb

  • Jim..gave her hand a very British shake.

    出自： R. Bagot

  • A refusal..indicated by a smiling shake of the head.

    出自： B. Vine

  • He gave his shoulders a slight shake.

    出自： A. Tyler

  • The long light shakes across the lakes.

    出自： Tennyson

  • The..pine-forests which shake In the wind.

    出自： C. S. Calverley

shake的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

shaker shah Shakey shaken shakeup Shakemap shakeout shake up shake out shaken up shake off shakeless
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