英
['fɔːfɪt]
美
['fɔːrfət]
- n. 沒收物；罰金；喪失
- vt. 沒收；喪失
- adj. 喪失了的
new
forfeit的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 沒收物
- 罰金
- 喪失的東西
- 罰物遊戲
- 賭
- 玩罰物遊戲時的抵押物（可由被罰者做一種可笑的動作來贖回）
- 被沒收的
- 喪失了的
- 被沒收了的
- 難保
- 因受罰而喪失的
- <文>因受罰而喪失的
- 被罰
- 被沒收
- 失去
- 喪失（所有權）
- 失掉
- 罰
- 放棄
- 背棄
- 辜負
- 沒收
- 被沒收
雙解釋義
v. (動詞)
- vt. (因違反協議、犯規、受罰等)喪失，失去 have (sth) taken away from one because some agreement or rule has been broken,or as a punishment,or as the result of some action
- [C]喪失的東西；沒收物；代價 what must be lost or forfeited for sth;price
- [P]喪失了的；被沒收了的 taken from one by law as a punishment
英英釋義
Noun:
-
something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty;
-
a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something;
"the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time"
-
the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.
-
surrendered as a penalty
-
lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime;
"you've forfeited your right to name your successor"
"forfeited property"
forfeit的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- He who murders pays the forfeit of his life.
殺人者償命。 - If you lose the game, you will have to pay a forfeit.
如果你比賽輸了，就得受罰。 - Give me your watch as a forfeit.
你輸了 - Her health was the forfeit she paid for working too hard.
她的健康的喪失是辛勞過度所致。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- Those who move will forfeit 50 rupees.
動者將罰款50盧比。 - Passengers who cancel their reservations will forfeit their deposit.
旅客取消預訂票者，定金不予退還。 - He forfeited his health due to years of hard work.
多年艱苦的勞動使他喪失了健康。 - If you don't return the article to the shop within a week, you forfeit your chance of getting your money back.
如果你不把物品歸還商店，你就喪失了取回錢的機會。 - I'll die rather than forfeit my pledge to her.
我寧可死也不願背棄我對她的誓言。 - If I worked for another car company I would forfeit the money.
如果我再到另一家汽車公司工作，那我就得放棄這筆錢。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- All goods may be forfeit to the State in time of war.
戰時所有的貨物都可能被國家徵用。 - His lands were forfeit.
他的土地都已被沒收。
辭彙搭配
- pay forfeit money [經] 付罰金
- victory by forfeit 棄權獲勝
- voluntary forfeit 自動棄權
- forfeited game 放棄比賽
- forfeit one's bail 保釋后不如期出庭受審...
- forfeit the good opinion of 失掉 ... 的好評...
經典引文
-
The saying of prayers and sewing-up in bedding of those whose lives had been forfeit.
出自： J. G. Farrell -
My life and effects were all forfeited to the English government.
出自： Defoe -
He ran away three times and three times forfeited his wages.
出自： B. Chatwin
forfeit的相關資料：
近反義詞
【近義詞】
- lose 丟失
- sacrifice 犧牲
- penalty 處罰
- give up 放棄
- forfeiture (財產等）沒收...
- pay for 償還
- be deprived of 被剝奪, 被奪去...
- be stripped of 撤銷職務
- surrender 投降
- part with 和 ... 分離
- go without 沒有 ... 也行...
- loss 遺失
- penalization 處罰
- punishment 懲罰
- fine 好的
- let 讓
- slip 滑倒
- let slip 偶然泄露(秘密等)...
- miss [M-]小姐
- benefit 利益
- acquire 獲得
- forfeited 動詞forfeit的過去...
- forgo 放棄
- throw overboard 廢除
- confiscate 沒收
- forego 放棄
- waive 放棄
【反義詞】
- claim 要求
