sacrifice

　 常用辭彙 　
英 ['sækrɪfaɪs] 　 　 美 ['sækrɪfaɪs] 　 　
  • n. 犧牲；祭品；供奉
  • vt. 犧牲；虧本出售；供奉
  • vi. 獻祭；(棒球)作犧牲一擊
sacrificer sacrificed sacrificed sacrificing sacrifices
new

sacrifice的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 祭品，獻祭，祭牲，供奉，供品
  2. 犧牲，捨身，獻身，犧牲的行為
  3. 虧本出售的商品； 虧本出售，大賤賣
  4. <美>【棒】犧牲打
  5. 損失
  6. 【宗】基督的獻身；聖餐
  7. 【橋牌】犧牲叫牌
v. (動詞)
  1. 犧牲；讓...做出犧牲
  2. 獻祭，作祭品，祭祀，以作祭獻
  3. 獻出，把...奉獻給...
  4. 虧本出售，廉價賣出，賤賣
  5. <美>【棒】作犧牲打
  6. 【橋牌】做犧牲叫

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U] [C] 犧牲,捨身 loss or giving up of sth of value, especially for what is believed to be a good purpose
  2. [C] 獻祭,供奉 offering of sth valuable, often a slaughtered animal, to a god
  3. [C] 祭品 such an offering; thing offered in this way
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 以…作為祭品 give or offer (sth) as a sacrifice to a god
  2. vt. 犧牲 give up as a sacrifice
  3. vt. 賤賣 sell at a loss

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

  2. personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective)

  3. a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value;

    "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice"

  4. the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity

  5. (baseball) an out that advances the base runners

Verb:
  1. endure the loss of;

    "He gave his life for his children"
    "I gave two sons to the war"

  2. kill or destroy;

    "The animals were sacrificed after the experiment"
    "The general had to sacrifice several soldiers to save the regiment"

  3. sell at a loss

  4. make a sacrifice of; in religious rituals

sacrifice的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He gave his life as a sacrifice for his country.
    他為國犧牲了。
  2. She made a big sacrifice for her position today.
    她為今天的職位付出了很大的代價。
  3. They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
    他們供奉祭品以慰諸神。
  4. A calf was offered up as a sacrifice to the goddess.
    向女神祭獻了一頭犧牲小牛。
  5. They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.
    他們供奉祭品以慰諸神。
  6. In the first scene, I sacrifice a sheep, taking its heart.
    第一幕場景中，我供奉了一隻羊，取出了它的心臟。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. You must not sacrifice studies for pleasure.
    你不能為享樂而犧牲學業。
  2. It's the company's policy to sacrifice short-term profits for the sake of long-term growth.
    為長期發展而犧牲短期利潤是公司的方針。
  3. He sacrificed his car when he go abroad to work.
    他到海外去工作的時候虧本出售了他的汽車。
  4. The high priest sacrificed the goat on the altar.
    大祭司把山羊供奉在祭壇上。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Sacrifice is the ultimate act of self-giving love.
    獻祭卻是最舍己的愛的行動。
  2. I have come to sacrifice to Jehovah.
    我來是要向耶和華獻祭。
  3. As an additional cost to play Shard Volley, sacrifice a land.
    作為碎片齊發的額外費用，犧牲一快地。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
sacrifice for (v.+prep.)
    為…而犧牲〔放棄〕 lose (sth) or give up for (sb/sth)
    sacrifice sth for sb/sth

    A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.

    為了孩子,一個母親可以獻出她自己的生命。

    He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.

    他為了購買新房,決定放棄旅行。

    He sacrificed a promising career for a momentary fancy.

    他因一時心血來潮而失去了一個頗有發展前途的職業。

    They sacrificed their lives for the sake of freedom.

    他們為爭取自由而獻出了生命。

sacrifice to (v.+prep.)
    為…犧牲〔奉獻…〕; 捨棄…以得到… give up; yield (sth or oneself) in favour of (sth/sb else); lose (sth) in order to get (sth else)He has sacrificed himself to the nation's interest.他為了國家的利益而犧牲了自己。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • The river could be persuaded not to flood by the sacrifice of a black goat.

    出自： J. G. Farrell

  • The Spartans..sacrificed horses to him.

    出自： J. G. Frazer

sacrifice的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】

派生詞

v.(動詞)
  • sacrificial adj. 獻祭的；獻身的

臨近單詞

sacrilege sacred sacrifice to sacrificethe sacrifice hit sacrifice bid sacrifice fly sacrifice sale sacrifice bunt Sacrifice lamb sacrifice type sacrifice anode
以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

今日熱詞
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