finish

  基本辭彙  
['fɪnɪʃ]     ['fɪnɪʃ]    
  • v. 完成;結束;最後加工;用完
  • n. 結束;完成;最後一層塗飾
finisher finished finished finishing finishes
new

finish的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 完成(工作),做完
  2. 結束,終了,完畢,告終, 終止,終結,停止
  3. 吃完,吃光
  4. <口>耗盡,用完,用盡
  5. 毀掉,消滅,擊敗
  6. 獲得名次
  7. 對...最後加工,加工,對…作最後的潤色
  8. 使...畢業,使...卒業
  9. 完結,死
  10. 【體】到終點
  11. 磨光
  12. 【機】給...拋光
  13. 潤飾,修整,整理
  14. 定型
  15. 修好
  16. 讀完
  17. 使完美
n. (名詞)
  1. 結束,終結,結局,終點,完結
  2. 拋光
  3. 最後階段,最後一道工序
  4. 末道漆
  5. 完成
  6. 修養,優雅, 文雅
  7. 完蛋的原因
  8. 死,毀滅
  9. 完美
  10. 【建】終飾
  11. 完美的程度

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 結束,完成 bring to an end; complete
n. (名詞)
  1. [S][U]結束,完成,最後階段 the end or last part
  2. [S][U]完成的或完美的狀態 state of being finished or perfect

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

    "the boat had a metallic finish"
    "he applied a coat of a clear finish"
    "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"

  2. the temporal end; the concluding time;

    "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"
    "the market was up at the finish"
    "they were playing better at the close of the season"

  3. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

    "they performed with great polish"
    "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
    "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

  4. the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

    "a crowd assembled at the finish"
    "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view"

  5. designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);

    "excitement grew as the finish neared"
    "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"
    "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"

  6. the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);

    "booze will be the finish of him"
    "it was a fight to the finish"

  7. event whose occurrence ends something;

    "his death marked the ending of an era"
    "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"

  8. (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);

    "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"

  9. the act of finishing;

    "his best finish in a major tournament was third"
    "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"

Verb:
  1. come or bring to a finish or an end;

    "He finished the dishes"
    "She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree"
    "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"

  2. finally be or do something;

    "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart"
    "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again"

  3. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical;

    "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"
    "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
    "My property ends by the bushes"
    "The symphony ends in a pianissimo"

  4. provide with a finish;

    "The carpenter finished the table beautifully"
    "this shirt is not finished properly"

  5. finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;

    "She polished off the remaining potatoes"

  6. cause to finish a relationship with somebody;

    "That finished me with Mary"

finish的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. When do you finish your college course?
    你什麼時候完成大學課程?
  2. She should finish with him he treats her very badly.
    她應該和他斷絕關係--他對她太不好了。
  3. I've finished with gambling it's a waste of money.
    我已經戒賭了--賭博完全是浪費錢財。
  4. That fever nearly finished him off.
    那場熱病幾乎送了他的命。
  5. I'll finish off this dress in a few minutes; I'm just giving it the last finishing touches.
    這件衣服幾分鐘就可做好了,我已經在收尾了。
  6. Please put the saucepan away if you've finished with it.
    你用完了那個長柄鍋,就把它收起來。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He was in at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans.
    比賽結束前他在場,親眼目睹了球迷們的狂熱。
  2. You can come with us tonight if you want to be in at the finish.
    如果你想結束時在場,今晚可以和我們一起來。
  3. I want to see the job through to the finish.
    我要看這項工作做完為止。
  4. That's a smooth finish on furniture.
    那是傢具上的最後一層光漆。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
finish in (v.+prep.)
    以…告終 come to an end in (a state)
finish off (v.+adv.)
    吃光(某物); 耗盡(某物) eat or drink the last part; finish up sth
    finish off

    There are still a few jobs to finish off so we cannot be released for the time being.

    還有幾項工作需要完成,所以我們暫且還不能鬆勁。

    finish sth ⇔ off

    We finished off the work by noon.

    到中午我們的活就幹完了。

    I must finish off this sewing while light is good.

    趁光線還好,我得完成這針線活。

    During the debate, the second debater in the positive party failed to finish off his statement within the time limit.

    在辯論會上,正方第二辯手沒能在限定的時間內結束陳述。

    I finally said we must finish off the war in Italy immediately.

    最後我說道我們必須馬上結束在義大利的戰爭。

    His thesis is being finished off.

    他的論文快寫完了。

    finish sb ⇔ off

    〔說明〕 finish off作此解時常不用於進行體。

    In less than half an hour we finished off the two enemy companies.

    不到30分鐘,我們就打垮了兩個連的敵人。

    That year pneumonia nearly finished off him.

    那一年,他幾乎得肺炎死去。

    The high fever nearly finished him off.

    那次高燒幾乎使他送了命。

    Her illness last year nearly finished her off.

    去年的那場病幾乎要了她的命。

    It was not the operation, but the fever that followed, which finished him off.

    不是手術,而是手術后的發燒使他死亡的。

    finish sth ⇔ off

    We finished off everything on the table.

    我們把桌上的飯菜統統吃光了。

    Let's finish off the wine!

    乾杯!

    Whenever my cat finishes off her food, she will lick her lips.

    我的貓咪一旦吃得盆干碗凈,就舔嘴抹舌的。

    Old Smith came round for a chat and finished off the remains of my whisky.

    老史密斯過來和我聊天,把我剩下的威士忌也喝光了。

    The pests finished off all the leaves of a pine tree.

    害蟲把一棵松樹的葉子全吃光了。

    Dishes served in restaurant are seldom finished off.

    飯館里吃的飯菜常有剩餘。

finish up (v.+adv.)
    喝光 eat or drink all
    finish up

    You can finish up now.

    現在你可以結束了。

    They will be going on a honeymoon tour, starting in Huangshan and finishing up in Xiamen.

    他們打算蜜月旅行,啟程於黃山,結束於廈門。

    I hope you won't finish up in jail.

    希望你不要以入獄而告終。

    finish up v-ing

    He never dreamed that he would finish up owning such a lot of property.

    他做夢也想不到最終他會擁有這麼多的財產。

    finish sth ⇔ up

    I'll be back as soon as I finish up my business.

    我一辦完事就回來。

    They finished up a can of paint.

    他們用完了一罐油漆。

    finish sth ⇔ up

    I finished up all the food in the house.

    我吃光了屋裡所有的食品。

    We finished up everything there was on the table.

    我們把桌上的東西全吃完了。

    He finished up the remains of the mutton for dinner.

    他把晚飯吃剩的羊肉全吃光了。

    The hungry baby finished up all her mother's breast milk and still expected more.

    這個飢餓的嬰兒喝乾了媽媽的奶水后還想喝。

    Do finish up the wine!Let's dance!

    把酒喝乾!我們跳舞!

    Everything on the lunch table was finished up soon by the hungry children.

    桌上的午餐被飢餓的孩子們一掃而光。

finish up with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    以…告終 end up with (sth)
    finish up with sth

    The rally finished up with the singing of the Internationale.

    大會最後以高唱《國際歌》結束。

finish with (v.+prep.)
    〈非正〉停止懲罰 stop punishing (sb)
用作名詞 (n.)
at the finish
    結束時,終點 at the end
be in at the finish
    結束時在場 be present at the end of sth
fight to a/the finish
    戰鬥到底 fight to the end

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 副詞+~ ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • To look upon death..as the finish of your sorrows!

    出自: A. M. Johnson
  • They were pieces in a game that still had to be played to a grim finish.

    出自: L. W. Meynell
  • When Jordan Baker had finished telling all this.

    出自: Scott Fitzgerald
  • The colonel finished the last war as a brigadier.

    出自: E. Waugh
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