abuse

  核心辭彙  
[ə'bjuːs]     [ə'bjuːs]    
  • n. 濫用;惡習
  • vt. 濫用;辱罵;虐待
abuser abused abused abusing abuses
new

abuse的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 濫用,妄用,亂用,誤用
  2. 虐待,傷害
  3. 弊病,弊端,惡習,陋習
  4. 辱罵,罵,講壞話,惡語,惡言
  5. 侮辱,污辱
  6. 不正之風
v. (動詞)
  1. 罵,辱罵,謾罵
  2. 濫用,妄用,誤用
  3. 虐待,凌辱,傷害
  4. 毀謗,講...壞話,污衊,詆毀,侮辱
  5. 欺騙,誆騙
  6. 強姦,猥褻,褻瀆

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U][S]濫用; 妄用 wrong use; the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful
  2. [U][P]虐待 unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb
  3. [U]辱罵; 惡語 unkind, cruel, or rude words; rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry
  4. [C]陋習; 弊端 an unjust or harmful custom
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 濫用; 妄用 make bad use of sth, or use so much of sth that it harms your health; use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly
  2. vt. 虐待 physically hurt; treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually
  3. vt. 辱罵 make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. cruel or inhumane treatment;

    "the child showed signs of physical abuse"

  2. a rude expression intended to offend or hurt;

    "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"
    "they yelled insults at the visiting team"

  3. improper or excessive use;

    "alcohol abuse"
    "the abuse of public funds"

Verb:
  1. treat badly;

    "This boss abuses his workers"
    "She is always stepping on others to get ahead"

  2. change the inherent purpose or function of something;

    "Don't abuse the system"
    "The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers"

  3. use foul or abusive language towards;

    "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket"
    "The angry mother shouted at the teacher"

  4. use wrongly or improperly or excessively;

    "Her husband often abuses alcohol"
    "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"

abuse的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.
    政府已成立工作組調查濫用毒品問題。
  2. His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.
    他因濫用職權而破壞了政治聲譽。
  3. He greeted me with a stream of abuse.
    他見到我就連聲辱罵。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. It's easy to abuse one's power.
    人容易濫用權力。
  2. I don't consider it good for a person to be afraid of being abused.
    一個人怕挨罵,我看不好。
  3. He abused his wife and children.
    他虐待他的妻子和孩子。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
open to abuse
    可能被濫用的 capable of being abused

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞

經典引文

  • Dickens was careful to castigate abuses which were being reformed.

    出自: W. R. Inge
  • I'm in a position of trust and privilege..and I take care not to abuse it.

    出自: M. Frayn
今日熱詞
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